NCT06059950

Brief Summary

Mindfulness-based interventions have gained popularity among elite athletes, but their effectiveness for enhancing archery performance remains inconsistent. This study examined the feasibility of a 12-week mindfulness flow program (MFP) specifically designed for archers, and assessed the effect of the MFP on shooting performance. The intervention aims to enhance shooting performance, mindfulness, and the flow state, while reducing post-intervention anxiety.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
12

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2021

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 20, 2021

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 10, 2023

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 17, 2023

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 18, 2023

Completed
11 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 29, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

September 29, 2023

Status Verified

September 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

1.9 years

First QC Date

September 18, 2023

Last Update Submit

September 22, 2023

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Feasibility of the Mindfulness Flow Program (MFP)

    To assess the feasibility of the MFP, the athletes completed a feedback evaluation questionnaire adapted from Kuyken immediately after the end of the intervention (Kuyken et al., 2013). The questionnaire included questions about the number of sessions attended, the frequency of mindfulness practice after class, and the likelihood of continuing to use what they had learned from the course and of introducing the course to other athletes. The athletes rated their enjoyment of each session, on a 10-point Likert scale ranging from 1 (strongly disliked) to 10 (strongly liked).

    up to two weeks

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • Shooting scores

    up to 20 weeks

  • Cognitive State Anxiety

    up to 20 weeks

  • Somatic State Anxiety

    up to 20 weeks

  • Self-confidence

    up to 20 weeks

  • Mindfulness

    up to 20 weeks

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (1)

Mindfulness Flow Program

EXPERIMENTAL

Mindfulness flow program, with 11 sessions conducted via Zoom video meeting and one in-person session of sport-specific session.

Behavioral: Mindfulness Flow Program

Interventions

The mindfulness flow program (MFP) consisted of eleven 60-minute sessions via Zoom, with one session per week. Additionally, a 120-minute in-person sport-specific session were conducted.

Mindfulness Flow Program

Eligibility Criteria

Age13 Years - 55 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • at least one year of archery training experience and training for at least two hours per week

You may not qualify if:

  • Participants who had previously participated in a mindfulness session were excluded

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Lion Rock Archery Venue

Hong Kong, Hong Kong

Location

Study Officials

  • Mum Yee Tse, PhD

    Hong Kong Metropolitan University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
PhD student, Hong Kong Metropolitan University

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 18, 2023

First Posted

September 29, 2023

Study Start

March 20, 2021

Primary Completion

February 10, 2023

Study Completion

September 17, 2023

Last Updated

September 29, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations