Planetary Health and Loneliness
PAL
2 other identifiers
interventional
1,684
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The aim of this online study is the evaluation of planetary health behaviors in relation to levels of eco-anxiety, general well-being, and levels of loneliness. As climate change progresses at a dangerous rate, it is important to establish and maintain lifestyles that are productive, fulfilling, environmentally conscious, and low in anxiety. Through a better understanding of the interconnected nature of planetary health behaviors with other aspects of healthy living and perception of social isolation, this study will add to current state of science to help inform the creation of interventions promoting sustainable, healthy, happy living among the general public and specific subgroups.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Dec 2024
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 16, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 22, 2023
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
December 28, 2024
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 31, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2024
CompletedFebruary 20, 2025
February 1, 2025
3 days
August 16, 2023
February 18, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Young Consumers' Sustainable Consumption Behaviors (YCSCB) validated scale
The primary outcome measure will be the YCSCB validated scale questionnaire. This will be given to participants right after they have completed the intervention section of the survey. The answering options range from "Never" (0, minimum score) to "Sometimes" (1) and "Often" (2) up to "Always" (3, maximum score). The items are worded 1. I eat meat (steak, ham, etc.). 2. I eat dairy products (butter, cheese, yoghurt, etc.). 3. I keep a healthy diet. 4. There are times when I discard food products. 5. I buy locally grown food products. 6. I reuse my leftovers for the next meal. and items # 1, 2 and 4 need to be reversed, then all items can be used as single items or as aggregated scales, with higher scores indicating a better outcome in terms of planetary health.
This scale will take approximately 2 minutes to fill out completely.
Ethically Minded Consumer Behavior (EMCB) validated scale
The second primary outcome measure will be the EMCB validated scale questionnaire. This will be given to participants right after they have completed the intervention section of the survey. The answering options range from "Never true" (0, minimum score) to "Rarely true" (1), "Sometimes true" (2), "Mostly true" (3) and "Always true" (4, maximum score). The items are worded (for instance) 1. When there is a choice, I always choose the product that contributes to the least amount of environmental damage. 2\. I have switched products for environmental reasons. 3. If I understand the potential damage to the environment that some products can cause, I do not purchase those products. ... 10. I have paid more for socially responsible products when there is a cheaper alternative. All items can be used as single items or as aggregated scales, with higher scores indicating a better outcome in terms of planetary health.
This scale will take approximately 2 minutes to fill out completely.
Loneliness item from the Center for Epidemiological Studies-Depression-(CES D)-Scale
To study some of the research questions unrelated to the intervention, the perceived social isolation is measured with a standardized scale building on the item in the Center for Epidemiological Studies-Depression-(CES-D)-Scale. The item is worded "How often did you feel lonely?" with the answering options "Daily" (3), "Several times a week" (2), "Once a week" (1) and "Rarely/never" (0). The item can be used as single items, with higher scores indicating a worse outcome in terms of more loneliness.
This item will take less than 1 minute to complete.
Study Arms (2)
Health Promoting
EXPERIMENTALThe survey will be organized so health promoting behavioral scale questions will be asked first concerning personal wellbeing. This will be followed by eco-friendly behavior scale questions involving one's concern for the wellbeing of the planet. After this, there will be two surveys concerning loneliness and eco-anxiety before the intervention.
Eco-friendly behavior
EXPERIMENTALThe survey will be organized so eco-friendly behavior scale questions involving one's concern for the wellbeing of the planet will be asked first. This will be followed by health promoting behavioral scale questions concerning personal wellbeing. After this, there will be two surveys concerning loneliness and eco-anxiety before the intervention.
Interventions
This intervention will include active persuasion through prompting participants to answer an open-ended question regarding how they will alter their behavior to become more sustainable and eco-friendly.
This intervention will include passive persuasion through presenting participants with a passage discussing the serious issue of climate change and the pressing need for systemic and individual change to adopt sustainable practices and lifestyles.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Ability to participate in surveys (e.g., sufficient German or English language skills)
You may not qualify if:
- Not being of age
- Illiteracy
- Massively limited cognitive abilities (linguistic components of the digital offerings must be able to be used and questionnaires completed or interviews participated in)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Germany
Bremen, 28759, Germany
Related Publications (24)
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PMID: 27785652BACKGROUNDLacroix, K. (2018). Comparing the relative mitigation potential of individual pro-environmental behaviors. Journal of Cleaner Production, 195, 1398-1407. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.05.068
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PMID: 31586060BACKGROUNDNisbet, E. K. L., & Gick, M. L. (2008). Can health psychology help the planet? Applying theory and models of health behaviour to environmental actions. Canadian Psychology / Psychologie Canadienne, 49(4), 296-303.
BACKGROUNDOsbaldiston, R., & Schott, J. P. (2012). Environmental Sustainability and Behavioral Science: Meta-Analysis of Proenvironmental Behavior Experiments. Environment and Behavior, 44(2), 257-299.
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PMID: 18319098BACKGROUNDRiediger M, Freund AM. Interference and facilitation among personal goals: differential associations with subjective well-being and persistent goal pursuit. Pers Soc Psychol Bull. 2004 Dec;30(12):1511-23. doi: 10.1177/0146167204271184.
PMID: 15536236BACKGROUNDSantos, O., Virgolino, A., Vaz Carneiro, A., & De Matos, M. G. (2021). Health Behavior and Planetary Health: A Multi-Level Environmental Health Approach. European Psychologist, 26(3), 212-218.
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PMID: 30154431BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Sonia Lippke, Dr.
Constructor University
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 16, 2023
First Posted
August 22, 2023
Study Start
December 28, 2024
Primary Completion
December 31, 2024
Study Completion
December 31, 2024
Last Updated
February 20, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-02
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share
Individual participant data (IPD) will not be published. Other researchers are welcome to get in contact with the PI to get access to anonymous data.