Combination of AK104 and Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy in pMMR/MSS Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
A Phase II Trial of AK104 Combined With Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy in Proficient Mismatch Repair/Microsatellite Stable Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
1 other identifier
interventional
33
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This is an open-label, single-arm study to investigate the efficacy and safety of AK104 (an Anti-PD1 and Anti-CTLA4 Bispecific Antibody) and neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy in patients with pMMR/MSS locally advanced rectal cancer.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_2
Started Oct 2023
Shorter than P25 for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 26, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 8, 2023
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
October 24, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 30, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 31, 2025
CompletedFebruary 7, 2024
February 1, 2024
8 months
July 26, 2023
February 5, 2024
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Complete response (CR) rate
Rate of complete response (CR), including pathologic complete response (pCR) and clinical complete response (cCR).
an average of 6 months.
Secondary Outcomes (7)
Adverse effects
From date of randomization until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 5 years
Rate of Major pathologic response and tumor regression grade distribution
an average of 1 year.
Rate of surgical complications
The surgery was scheduled 2-4 weeks after the end of neoadjuvant therapy. And the surgical complications were assessed up to 1 year from the surgery.
Disease free survival
From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 36 months.
Local recurrence free survival
From date of randomization until the date of first documented pelvic failure, assessed up to 36 months.
- +2 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (1)
Treatment Arm
EXPERIMENTALA total of 33 pMMR/MSS LARC patients will receive long-course chemoradiotherapy plus 2 cycles of AK104, followed by another 3 cycles of AK104, finally received clinical routine manage.
Interventions
During neo-CRT: 2 cycles of AK104, 10mg/kg d1 q3w. After neo-CRT: 3 cycles of AK104, 10mg/kg d1 q3w.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age 18-75
- ECOG 0-1
- Rectal adenocarcinoma
- cT3-4aNany or cT1-4aN+
- No distant metastasis
- Location ≤12 cm from the anal verge
- Positive PD-L1 expression (PD-L1 TPS≥1% or PD-L1 CPS ≥1)
- the MSI status is MSS and pMMR
- Sufficient bone marrow, kidney and liver function
- No previous surgery of the rectum, no previous chemotherapy, no previous pelvic radiation, no previous biotherapy, no immunotherapy
You may not qualify if:
- bowel obstruction
- Distant metastasis
- Severe arrhythmia, cardiac dysfunction (NYHA grade III or IV )
- Uncontrollable severe hypertesion
- Active severe infection
- Cachexia, organ dysfunction
- Previous pelvic radiotherapy or chemotherapy
- Multiple primary cancers
- Epileptic seizures
- Malignant history within 5 years, except cervical carcinoma in situ or cutaneous basal cell carcinoma
- Persons deprived of liberty or under guardianship
- Impossibility for compliance to follow-up
- Certain or suspicious allergy to research drug
- Pregnant or breast-feeding woman
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Sun Yat-sen Universitylead
- Akesocollaborator
- Haplox Biotechnology Co., Ltd.collaborator
Study Sites (1)
Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510060, China
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Chief physician
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 26, 2023
First Posted
August 8, 2023
Study Start
October 24, 2023
Primary Completion
June 30, 2024
Study Completion
January 31, 2025
Last Updated
February 7, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-02