NCT05909618

Brief Summary

A single-center, open-label, non-randomized phase I/II study to evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerance of crizanlizumab monotherapy and in combination with nivolumab in patients with advanced glioblastoma (GB) who exhausted standard of care (SOC) therapy, patients with metastatic brain melanoma (MBM) and patients with newly diagnosed unmethylated GB. Subjects will be screened for up to 28 days prior to treatment initiation. Eligible subjects will be allocated to one of 3 cohorts: Cohort 1: Patients with metastatic melanoma with primarily diagnosed or newly progressing brain metastases who failed immunotherapy. Cohort 2: Patients with recurrent or progressing GB following primary radiation therapy and temozolomide. Patients may have failed up to 2 prior systemic treatment lines (including temozolomide as adjuvant therapy) and are candidates for further treatment. Cohort 3: Patients with newly diagnosed GB who were evaluated for methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase(MGMT) methylation status and have un-methylated MGMT promotor-therefore, they are not candidates for maintenance temozolomide therapy.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
33

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_2

Timeline
52mo left

Started Jul 2023

Longer than P75 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress40%
Jul 2023Jul 2030

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 1, 2023

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 18, 2023

Completed
23 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 11, 2023

Completed
5.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 30, 2028

Expected
2 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 30, 2030

Last Updated

July 22, 2025

Status Verified

July 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

5.1 years

First QC Date

May 1, 2023

Last Update Submit

July 17, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Incidence of treatment-related adverse, serious adverse events, immune-related AEs following treatment with crizanlizumab alone or in combination with nivolumab

    Safety and tolerability assessed by CTCAE v 6.0

    48 months

  • The proportion of treatment discontinuation events related to the treatment combination

    Safety and tolerability assessed by CTCAE v 6.0

    48 months

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • Response Rate (RR) to crizanlizumab monotherapy and in combination with nivolumab

    48 months

  • Progression-free survival (PFS) of patients with GB or MBM following treatment crizanlizumab monotherapy and in combination with nivolumab

    evaluated every 8 weeks for 48 months

  • Overall survival (OS) in patients with GB or MBM following treatment crizanlizumab monotherapy and in combination with nivolumab.

    48 months

  • Impact of the treatment protocol on health-related quality of life

    evaluated every 6 weeks for 48 months

  • Incidence of treatment-related adverse, serious adverse events, immune-related AEs of crizanlizumab maintenance therapy following whole-brain irradiation in patients with unmethylated GB

    48 months

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (2)

  • The response to crizanlizumab monotherapy and in combination with nivolumab

    48 months

  • Plasma levels of Crizanlizumab measurements

    during the first treatment cycle at the following time points: Baseline (Day 1),Day 2 and Day 15.

Study Arms (3)

Cohort 1 metastatic melanoma with brain metastases who failed immunotherapy

EXPERIMENTAL

The first 3 subjects enrolled to Cohort 1 and Cohort 2 will receive crizanlizumab 5 mg/kg at Cycle 1 Day 1 (C1D1) and C1D15 followed by crizanlizumab 5 mg/kg every 4 weeks until disease progression The subsequent 8 patients will receive crizanlizumab 5 mg/kg at C1D1 and C1D15 followed by 5 mg/kg every 4 weeks plus nivolumab 3mg/kg every 2 weeks until disease progression

Cohort 2 - Patients with recurrent or progressing GB following radiation and temozolamide.

EXPERIMENTAL

The first 3 subjects enrolled to Cohort 1 and Cohort 2 will receive crizanlizumab 5 mg/kg at Cycle 1 Day 1 (C1D1) and C1D15 followed by crizanlizumab 5 mg/kg every 4 weeks until disease progression The subsequent 8 patients will receive crizanlizumab 5 mg/kg at C1D1 and C1D15 followed by 5 mg/kg every 4 weeks plus nivolumab 3mg/kg every 2 weeks until disease progression

Drug: Crizanlizumab-Tmca 10 MG/1 ML Intravenous Solution [ADAKVEO]Drug: Nivolumab 10 MG/1 ML Intravenous Solution [OPDIVO]

Cohort 3: Patients with newly diagnosed GB

EXPERIMENTAL

crizanlizumab starting from 4 weeks after completing radiation therapy. The first 2 subjects will receive crizanlizumab 2.5 mg/kg at C1D1 and C1D15 followed by crizanlizumab 5 mg/kg every 4 weeks. The subsequent 6 subjects will receive crizanlizumab 5 mg/kg at C1D1 and C1D15 followed by crizanlizumab every 4 weeks. Treatment will continue for up to 12 months or until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Drug: Crizanlizumab-Tmca 10 MG/1 ML Intravenous Solution [ADAKVEO]

Interventions

5 mg/kg solution for injection

Also known as: crizanlizumab
Cohort 2 - Patients with recurrent or progressing GB following radiation and temozolamide.Cohort 3: Patients with newly diagnosed GB

3 mg/mL solution for injection

Also known as: nivolumab
Cohort 2 - Patients with recurrent or progressing GB following radiation and temozolamide.

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age ≥ 18 years.
  • Estimated life expectancy at least 3 months
  • Have metastatic melanoma with primarily diagnosed or newly progressing brain metastases.
  • Was treated with 1 prior systemic line of immunotherapy - either PD-1 inhibitor monotherapy or combined CTLA4 and PD-1 antibodies or another investigational combination of immunotherapy. Patients with BRAF-mutant melanoma who have also received BRAF mutation targeted therapy are also eligible.
  • Have failed prior immunotherapy line, either due to primary resistance or acquired resistance.
  • Have measurable disease defined by RECIST criteria and have at least one, non-previously irradiated brain metastasis of at least 1-cm short diameter. Otherwise, previously irradiated lesions should present with enlargement following radiation therapy.
  • Is clinically stable with no neurological deficits. Patients may receive steroid supportive therapy up to 10 mg of prednisone or the equivalent.
  • Have Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1.
  • Adequate organ function defined by blood tests for blood count and chemistry.
  • Women of childbearing potential practicing an acceptable method of birth control.
  • Understand study procedures and willingness to comply for the entire duration of the study and to give written informed consent.

You may not qualify if:

  • Systemic steroid therapy for symptomatic brain disease. Note: a dose equivalent to 10 mg prednisone will be allowed
  • Have leptomeningeal spread.
  • Previous life-threatening toxicity to anti-PD-1 antibody monotherapy.
  • Auto-immune disease in the last 2 years requiring systemic immune-suppressive therapy.
  • Previous exposure to Crizanlizumab or any other P-selectin inhibitor.
  • Previous or current brain hemorrhage.
  • The patient had, or is expected to undergo, allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT).
  • The patient had a contraindication for undergoing brain MRI.
  • Any other severe concurrent disease which, in the judgment of the investigator, would make the subject inappropriate for entry into this study.
  • Pregnant or lactating
  • Treatment with other investigational drugs within \<21 days of start of day 1 of the study treatment.
  • Any contraindication for treatment with nivolumab according to the product's labels.
  • Age ≥ 18 years.
  • Estimated life expectancy at least 3 months
  • Have with recurrent or persistent GB
  • +40 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Sheba medical center

Ramat Gan, Israel, Israel

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Interventions

crizanlizumabNivolumab

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodiesImmunoglobulinsImmunoproteinsBlood ProteinsProteinsAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsSerum GlobulinsGlobulins

Study Officials

  • Ronnie Shapira Frommer, Dr

    Ronnie Shapira, MD Study Principal Investigator Ronnie.Shapira@sheba.health.gov.il

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER GOV
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
M.D, Head onco-gynecological service, Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 1, 2023

First Posted

June 18, 2023

Study Start

July 11, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

July 30, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

July 30, 2030

Last Updated

July 22, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Available IPD Datasets

Nature Communications manuscript Access

Locations