Cryoablation Combined With Tislelizumab Plus Lenvatinib in 1L Treatment of Advanced HCC (CASTLE-10)

NCT05897268 | Unknown Phase 2

• 1 other identifier: 2305274-8
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 25
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

The objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of cryoablation combined with Tislelizumab plus Lenvatinib as first-line treatment in patients with advanced HCC.

Conditions

Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Objective Response Rate (ORR) evaluated by the investigator per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1

  ORR is defined as the percentage of participants who have a confirmed complete response (CR: disappearance of all target lesions) or partial response (PR: at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters). Responses are according to RECIST 1.1 as assessed by investigator.

  max 24 months

Secondary Outcomes (10)

• Progression Free Survival (PFS) evaluated by the investigator per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1

  max 24 months

• Overall survival (OS) evaluated by the investigator per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1

  max 24 months

• Duration of Response (DOR) evaluated by the investigator per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1

  max 24 months

• Disease control rate (DCR) evaluated by the investigator per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors Version 1.1

  max 24 months

• Objective Response Rate (ORR) evaluated by the investigator per HCC-specific modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (mRECIST)

  max 24 months

Study Arms (1)

Cryoablation combined with Tislelizumab and Lenvatinib

EXPERIMENTAL

Cryoablation treatment starts at day 0. Tislelizumab and Lenvatinib will be initiated on day 1 after cryoablation. Tislelizumab will be administered at 200 mg i.v. every 3 weeks until documented disease progression, development of unacceptable toxicity, participant request, or withdrawal of consent. Lenvatinib will be administered (bodyweight ≥ 60 kg, 12 mg; \< 60 kg, 8 mg) orally daily every 3 weeks until documented disease progression, development of unacceptable toxicity, participant request, or withdrawal of consent.

Procedure: Cryoablation; Drug: Tislelizumab; Drug: Lenvatinib

Interventions

Cryoablation PROCEDURE

Cryoablation is performed under US or CT guidance per Investigator decision.

Cryoablation combined with Tislelizumab and Lenvatinib

Tislelizumab DRUG

a PD-1 immune check inhibitor

Cryoablation combined with Tislelizumab and Lenvatinib

Lenvatinib DRUG

Lenvatinib capsules

Cryoablation combined with Tislelizumab and Lenvatinib

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years+
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

• Written informed consent obtained.
• Age ≥ 18 years at time of study entry.
• Hepatocellular carcinoma confirmed by histology/cytology.
• No systematic anti-tumor treatment has been performed.(End of postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy for more than 6 months allowed).
• Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer stage C. BCLC stage B, not suitable for radical surgery and/or local treatment.
• At least one measurable site of disease as defined by RECIST v1.1 with spiral CT scan or MRI.
• Child-Pugh: \<=7
• Performance status (PS) ≤ 2 (ECOG scale).
• Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks.
• Adequate blood count, liver-enzymes, and renal function: absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/L, platelets ≥75 x103/L; Total bilirubin ≤ 3x upper normal limit; Aspartate Aminotransferase (SGOT), Alanine aminotransferase (SGPT) ≤ 5 x upper normal limit (ULN); International normalized ratio (INR) ≤1.25; Albumin ≥ 31 g/dL; Serum Creatinine ≤ 1.5 x institutional ULN or creatinine clearance (CrCl) ≥ 30 mL/min (if using the Cockcroft-Gault formula )
• Female patients with reproductive potential must have a negative urine or serum pregnancy test within 7 days prior to start of trial.
• Subject is willing and able to comply with the protocol for the duration of the study including undergoing treatment, adherence to contraceptive measures, scheduled visits and examinations including follow up.

You may not qualify if:

• With fibrous lamellar hepatocellular carcinoma, sarcomatoid hepatocellular carcinoma, 1. cholangiocarcinoma components in tumor tissues.
• Have a history of hepatic encephalopathy or have a history of liver transplantation.
• With clinical symptoms requires drainage of pleural effusion, ascites or pericardial effusion.
• Central nervous system (CNS) metastasis.
• History of cardiac disease, including clinically significant gastrointestinal bleeding within 4 weeks prior to start of study treatment.
• Thrombotic or embolic events such as cerebrovascular accident (including transient ischemic attacks), deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism within the 6 months Prior to the first dose of study drug with the exception of thrombosis of a segmental portal vein.
• Major surgery within 4 weeks of starting the study treatment OR subjects who have not recovered from effects of major surgery.
• Patients with second primary cancer, except adequately treated basal skin cancer or carcinoma in-situ of the cervix.
• Immunocompromised patients, e.g. patients who are known to be serologically positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
• Any condition or comorbidity that, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with evaluation of study Treatment or interpretation of patient safety or study results, including but not limited to:
• history of interstitial lung disease
• Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) and Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) coinfection (i.e double infection)
• known acute or chronic pancreatitis
• active tuberculosis
• any other active infection (viral, fungal or bacterial) requiring systemic therapy

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Fudan University: lead

Study Sites (1)

Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200032, China

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Carcinoma, Hepatocellular

Interventions

Cryosurgery; tislelizumab; lenvatinib

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Adenocarcinoma; Carcinoma; Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial; Neoplasms by Histologic Type; Neoplasms; Liver Neoplasms; Digestive System Neoplasms; Neoplasms by Site; Digestive System Diseases; Liver Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Ablation Techniques; Surgical Procedures, Operative

Study Officials

• Peng Wang, MD

  Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Peng Wang, MD

CONTACT

86-21-64175590; wangp413@163.com

Peng Wang, MD

CONTACT

86-21-64175590; peng_wang@fudan.edu.cn

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: phase 2
• Allocation: NA
• Masking: NONE
• Purpose: TREATMENT
• Intervention Model: SINGLE GROUP
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: Clinical Professor

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: May 31, 2023
• First Posted: June 9, 2023
• Study Start: June 20, 2023
• Primary Completion: December 30, 2025
• Study Completion: December 30, 2025
• Last Updated: June 27, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-06

Locations

CN (1)