Study to Investigate Lifileucel Regimen Plus Pembrolizumab Compared With Pembrolizumab Alone in Participants With Untreated Advanced Melanoma.
A Phase 3, Multicenter, Randomized, Open-label, Parallel Group, Treatment Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of the Lifileucel (LN-144, Autologous Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes [TIL]) Regimen in Combination With Pembrolizumab Compared With Pembrolizumab Monotherapy in Participants With Untreated, Unresectable or Metastatic Melanoma
3 other identifiers
interventional
670
14 countries
72
Brief Summary
This is a Phase 3, multicenter, open-label, randomized, parallel group, treatment study to assess the efficacy and safety of lifileucel in combination with pembrolizumab compared with pembrolizumab alone in participants with untreated, unresectable or metastatic melanoma. Participants randomized to the pembrolizumab monotherapy arm who subsequently have a blinded independent central review- verified confirmed progressive disease (PD) will be offered lifileucel monotherapy in an optional crossover period.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_3
Started Mar 2023
Longer than P75 for phase_3
72 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 6, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 14, 2023
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
March 30, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2028
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2030
July 8, 2025
July 1, 2025
4.9 years
February 6, 2023
July 7, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Objective Response Rate and Progression Free Survival
To compare the efficacy of lifileucel plus pembrolizumab with the efficacy of pembrolizumab alone measured by objective response rate (ORR) and progression-free survival (PFS) assessed by the blinded independent review committee (BIRC) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1
5 years total duration
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Overall Survival
7 years total duration
Complete Response Rate, Duration of Response and Event Free Survival
5 years total duration
Objective Response Rate, Progression Free Survival, Complete Response Rate, Duration of Responses, Event Free Survival and PFS2
5 years total duration
Adverse Events
5 years total duration
Study Arms (2)
Arm A
EXPERIMENTALLifileucel plus Pembrolizumab
Arm B
ACTIVE COMPARATORPembrolizumab alone with Optional Crossover Period
Interventions
A tumor sample is resected from each patient for Lifileucel manufacturing. Patients then receive Pembrolizumab followed by the lifileucel regimen which consists of non-myeloablative lymphodepletion, lifileucel infusion followed by IL-2. Patients will then continue to receive Pembrolizumab every 6 weeks until disease progression.
Patient will receive Pembrolizumab monotherapy every 6 weeks until disease progression. Upon verified confirmed disease progression by the blinded independent review central committee, patients may proceed to lifileucel monotherapy during an optional crossover period if they meet eligibility criteria. Optional crossover: A tumor sample is resected from each patient for Lifileucel manufacturing. Patients then receive the lifileucel regimen which consists of non-myeloablative lymphodepletion, lifileucel infusion followed by IL-2.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Participant has a histologically or pathologically confirmed diagnosis of Stage IIIC, IIID, or IV unresectable or metastatic melanoma.
- In the investigator's assessment, the participant has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1 and an estimated life expectancy of \> 6 months.
- Participant is assessed as having at least one resectable lesion (or aggregate lesions) for lifileucel generation.
- Participant must have at least one measurable disease as defined by RECIST 1.1 following tumor resection.
- Participants must have adequate organ function.
- Participants of childbearing potential or those with partners of childbearing potential must be willing to practice an approved method of highly effective birth control.
- Participants who are \> 70 years of age may be allowed to enroll after the investigator discusses with the medical monitor.
You may not qualify if:
- Participant has melanoma of uveal/ocular origin.
- Participant has symptomatic untreated brain metastases.
- Participant received more than 1 prior line of therapy.
- Participant received prior therapy for metastatic disease
- Participants with a BRAF V600 mutation-positive tumor received prior adjuvant/neoadjuvant ICI therapy only
- Participant has an active medical illness(es) that, in the opinion of the investigator, would pose increased risks for study participation, such as systemic infections; seizure disorders; coagulation disorders; or other active major medical illnesses of the cardiovascular, respiratory, or immune systems.
- Participant has any form of primary or acquired immunodeficiency (eg, SCID or AIDS).
- Participant had another primary malignancy within the previous 3 years (except for those that do not require treatment or were curatively treated \>1 year ago, and in the judgment of the investigator do not pose a significant risk of recurrence.)
- Participant has a history of allogeneic cell or organ transplant.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (72)
University of Alabama at Birmingham: The Kirklin Clinic
Birmingham, Alabama, 35233, United States
City of Hope
Duarte, California, 91010, United States
USC Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center
Los Angeles, California, 90007, United States
California Pacific Medical Center
San Francisco, California, 94107, United States
University of Colorado Cancer Center
Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States
Orlando Health Cancer Institute
Orlando, Florida, 32806, United States
University of Illinois Hospital & Health Sciences System
Chicago, Illinois, 60612, United States
University of Kansas
Kansas City, Kansas, 66205, United States
University of Louisville - James Graham Brown Cancer Center
Louisville, Kentucky, 40202, United States
National Cancer Institute
Bethesda, Maryland, 20814, United States
Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Hospital dba Karmanos Cancer Center
Detroit, Michigan, 48201, United States
Henry Ford Health
Detroit, Michigan, 48202, United States
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center (DHMC) - Norris Cotton Cancer Center
Lebanon, New Hampshire, 03756, United States
MD Anderson Cancer Center at Cooper
Camden, New Jersey, 08103, United States
Oncology Hematology Care
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45226, United States
Ohio State University
Columbus, Ohio, 43201, United States
St. Luke's Cancer Center - Anderson
Easton, Pennsylvania, 18045, United States
Allegheny Health Network
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15224, United States
Baptist Cancer Center
Bartlett, Tennessee, 37920, United States
SCRI Oncology Partners
Nashville, Tennessee, 37203, United States
Virginia Commonwealth University
Richmond, Virginia, 23298, United States
Swedish Cancer Institute
Edmonds, Washington, 98026, United States
Greenslopes Private Hospital
Greenslopes, Queensland, 4120, Australia
Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre
Melbourne, Victoria, 3000, Australia
Fiona Stanley Hospital
Murdoch, Western Australia, 6150, Australia
Flinders Medical Centre
Bedford Park, 5042, Australia
Westmead Hospital
Westmead, NSW 2145, Australia
Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel - Oncologisch Centrum
Jette, Belgium
Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal
Montreal, Quebec, H2L 4M1, Canada
Princess Margaret Cancer Centre
Toronto, M5G, Canada
Institut Paoli Calmettes
Marseille, 13009, France
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes (CHU de Nantes) - Hotel-Dieu
Nantes, 44093, France
Hopital Saint Louis
Paris, 75475, France
Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus
Dresden, 1307, Germany
Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
Hamburg, 20251, Germany
Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein - Campus Lübeck
Lübeck, 23562, Germany
Klinikum Rechts der Isar der Technischen Universität München
Munich, 81675, Germany
Hadassah Medical Center
Jerusalem, Israel
Sheba Medical Center
Ramat Gan, 52621, Israel
Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center
Tel Aviv, 6423906, Israel
Istituto Romagnolo per lo Studio dei Tumori
Meldola, Forlì-Cesena, 47014, Italy
Centro di Riferimento Oncologico IRCCS
Aviano, Friuli Venezia Giulia, 33081, Italy
Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Pisana
Pisa, Tuscany, 56100, Italy
Istituto Europeo Di Oncologia
Milan, 20139, Italy
Istituto Nazionale Per Lo Studio E La Cura Dei Tumori Fondazione Giovanni Pascale
Napoli, 80131, Italy
Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese
Siena, Italy
Nederlands Kanker Instituut
Amsterdam, 1066 CX, Netherlands
Bundang Medical Center - CHA University
Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea
Seoul National University Hospital
Seoul, 3080, South Korea
Severance Hospital, Yonsei University Health System
Seoul, 3722, South Korea
Hospital Universitario Marques de Valdecilla
Santander, Cantabria, 39008, Spain
Hospital Regional Universitario de Malaga - Hospital General
Málaga, Málaga, 29016, Spain
Instituto Oncologico Rosell
Barcelona, 08028, Spain
Hospital Universitari Vall dHebron
Barcelona, 08035, Spain
Hospital Clinic de Barcelona
Barcelona, 8036, Spain
ICO l'Hospitalet - Hospital Duran i Reynals
Barcelona, 8908, Spain
Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Maranon
Madrid, 28007, Spain
Hospital 12 de Octubre
Madrid, 28041, Spain
Hospital Universitario Madrid Sanchinarro - CIOCC
Madrid, 28050, Spain
Hospital Universitario Quirónsalud Madrid
Madrid, 28223, Spain
Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal
Madrid, Spain
Clínica Universitaria de Navarra
Pamplona, 31008, Spain
Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena
Seville, 41009, Spain
Consorcio Hospital General Universitario de Valencia
Valencia, 46014, Spain
Sahlgrenska Universitetssjukhuset
Gothenburg, Västra Götaland County, SE-41346, Sweden
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois Lausanne
Lausanne, 1011, Switzerland
Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham
Birmingham, England, B15 2GW, United Kingdom
Freeman Hospital
Newcastle upon Tyne, England, NE7 7DN, United Kingdom
Royal Marsden Hospital
Chelsea, London, SW3 6JJ, United Kingdom
Beaston West of Scotland Canter Centre
Glasgow, G120YN, United Kingdom
Guy's Hospital
London, SE1 9RT, United Kingdom
Sarah Cannon Research Institute UK
London, W1G 6AD, United Kingdom
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Iovance Biotherapeutics Study Team
Iovance Biotherapeutics
Central Study Contacts
Iovance Biotherapeutics https://www.tilvance-301.com
CONTACT
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
- Expanded Access
- Yes
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 6, 2023
First Posted
February 14, 2023
Study Start
March 30, 2023
Primary Completion (Estimated)
March 1, 2028
Study Completion (Estimated)
March 1, 2030
Last Updated
July 8, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-07