Phase II Study of Nivolumab in Combination With Relatlimab in Patients With Active Melanoma Brain Metastases
2 other identifiers
interventional
30
1 country
1
Brief Summary
To learn if giving nivolumab in combination with relatlimab can help to control melanoma that has spread to the brain (melanoma with brain metastases). The safety and side effects of the study drug combination will also be studied.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_2
Started Feb 2023
Longer than P75 for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 19, 2023
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 30, 2023
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
February 23, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 31, 2028
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 31, 2028
May 15, 2026
May 1, 2026
5.4 years
January 19, 2023
May 13, 2026
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Incidence of Adverse Events, Graded According to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) Version (v) 5.0
through study completion; an average of 2 years
Study Arms (1)
Relatlimab+Nivolumab
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive nivolumab in combination with relatlimab by vein over about 30 minutes on Day 1 of each 28-day study cycle. You may receive up to 25 doses of the study drugs.
Interventions
Given by IV (vein)
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age ≥ 18 years old.
- Life Expectancy \> 12 weeks.
- Subjects must have signed and dated an IRB/IEC approved written informed consent form in accordance with regulatory and institutional guidelines. This must be obtained before the performance of any protocol related procedures that are not part of normal subject care.
- Subjects must be willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment schedule, laboratory testing, and other requirements of the study.
- Histologically confirmed malignant melanoma with measurable metastases in the brain (≥ 0.5 cm).
- At least one measurable intracranial target lesion, which previously was not treated with local therapy (no prior SRS to this lesion).
- Largest diameter of ≥ 0.5cm, but ≤ 3cm as determined by contrast-enhanced MRI.
- Representative formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tumor specimens in paraffin blocks (blocks are preferred) OR at least 4 unstained slides, with an associated pathology report, for testing of tumor PD-L1 expression:
- Tumor tissue should be of good quality based on total and viable tumor content.
- Patients who do not have tissue specimens may undergo a biopsy during the screening period. Acceptable samples include core-needle biopsies for deep tumor tissue or excisional, incisional, punch, or forceps biopsies for cutaneous, subcutaneous, or mucosal lesions. Fine Needle Aspirations (FNA) will not be considered acceptable for tissue procurement.
- Tumor tissue from bone metastases is not evaluable for PD-L1 expression and is therefore not acceptable.
- However, if repeat biopsy is not feasible, and no archival tissue available patient still may be enrolled.
- Prior SRT and prior excision of up to 5 MBM is permitted if there has been complete recovery, with no neurologic sequelae, and measurable non irradiated lesions remain.
- Growth or change in a lesion previously irradiated will not be considered measurable. Regrowth in cavity of previously excised lesion will not be considered measurable.
- Any prior SRT to brain lesions or prior excision must have occurred ≥ 1 weeks before the start of dosing for this study.
- +7 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- History of known leptomeningeal involvement (lumbar puncture not required).
- Previous stereotactic or highly conformal radiotherapy within 1 weeks before the start of dosing for this study. NOTE: The stereotactic radiotherapy field must not have included the brain index lesion(s).
- Subjects previously treated with SRT \> 5 lesions in the brain. Prior whole brain radiation is not allowed.
- Brain lesion size \> 3 cm.
- Prior checkpoint inhibitor therapy in the metastatic setting
- Patients who received ipilimumab and/or anti-PD1 as adjuvant or neoadjuvant therapy must have a 6-month washout before receiving any dosing on this study.
- Subjects with an active, known or suspected autoimmune disease. Subjects with type I diabetes mellitus, hypothyroidism only requiring hormone replacement, skin disorders (such as vitiligo, psoriasis, or alopecia) not requiring systemic treatment, or conditions not expected to recur in the absence of an external trigger are permitted to enroll.
- Subjects with major medical, neurologic or psychiatric condition who are judged as unable to fully comply with study therapy or assessments should not be enrolled.
- Subject has a history of a second malignancy, unless potentially curative treatment has been completed with no evidence of malignancy for 2 years. Note: The time requirement does not apply to participants who underwent successful treatment of superficial bladder cancer, in situ cervical cancer, or other in-situ cancers. Subjects with a completely treated prior malignancy and no evidence of disease for ≥ 2 years are eligible.
- Has a known history of or is positive for hepatitis B (hepatitis B surface antigen \[HBsAg\] reactive) or hepatitis C (hepatitis C virus \[HCV\] RNA \[qualitative\] is detected).
- a. NOTE: Without known history, testing needs to be performed to determine eligibility. Hepatitis C antibody (Ab) testing is allowed for screening purposes in countries where HCV RNA is not part of standard of care.
- Has a known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. No HIV testing is required unless mandated by local health authority.
- The use of corticosteroids is not allowed for 10 days prior to initiation of therapy (based upon 5 times the expected half-life of dexamethasone) except patients who are taking steroids for physiological replacement. If alternative corticosteroid therapy has been used, consultation with the PI is required to determine the washout period prior to initiating study treatment.
- Subjects with a condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids (≤ 10 mg daily prednisone equivalent) or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days of study initiation. Inhaled or topical steroids, and adrenal replacement steroid doses \> 10 mg daily prednisone equivalent, are permitted in the absence of active autoimmune disease.
- Major surgical procedure, open biopsy (excluding skin cancer resection), or significant traumatic injury within 14 days of initiating study drug (unless the wound has healed) or anticipation of the need for major surgery during the study.
- +7 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
M D Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Hussein Tawbi, MD, PHD
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 19, 2023
First Posted
January 30, 2023
Study Start
February 23, 2023
Primary Completion (Estimated)
July 31, 2028
Study Completion (Estimated)
July 31, 2028
Last Updated
May 15, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-05