NCT05674331

Brief Summary

With alveolar ridge preservation (ARP) ridge resorption following extraction may be reduced. Several materials and techniques have been advocated for ARP. The aim of our randomised clinical trial is to evaluate the efficacy of extraction side development technique (XSD) and autogenous tooth bone graft (ATB) for ARP.

Trial Health

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Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
63

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2022

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2022

Completed
3 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 16, 2022

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 6, 2023

Completed
2.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 30, 2025

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 30, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

April 23, 2024

Status Verified

April 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

3.2 years

First QC Date

November 16, 2022

Last Update Submit

April 22, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

alveolar ridge preservationautogenous tooth bone graftextraction side development technique

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Horizontal ridge width changes

    The primary outcome is the alveolar ridge width change in millimeter intraoperatively, measured immediately after the tooth extraction and after 6 months at the reentry procedure (at the time of implant placement).

    during first surgery and during 6 months reentry

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • Evaluation of change of alveolar ridge width on CBCT

    at baseline and 6 months postoperatively

  • Evaluation of change of alveolar ridge height on CBCT

    at baseline and 6 months postoperatively

  • Evaluation of change of alveolar ridge volume on CBCT

    at baseline and 6 months postoperatively

  • Monitoring the microvascularization

    Pre-operative and 1, 3, 5, 7, 10, 14, 21, 28 days and 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 months after surgeries.

  • Examination of early wound healing phase

    Pre-operative and 1, 3, 5, 7, 10, 14, 21, 28 days and 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 months after surgeries.

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (3)

socket seal group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

After tooth extraction a soft tissue pounch is sutured above the extraction socket.

Procedure: Socket seal technique

XSD+ socket seal group

EXPERIMENTAL

After tooth extraction for the reconstruction of the buccal bony wall a xenograft membrane with a long absorption rate is fixed with titanium pins to the buccal side. A soft tissue pounch is sutured above the extraction socket.

Procedure: Extraction site development techniqueProcedure: Socket seal technique

XSD+ ATB+socket seal group

EXPERIMENTAL

After tooth extraction, the tooth will be grinded and after the sterilization procedure it will be filled back to the extraction socket. For the reconstruction of the buccal bony wall a xenograft membrane with a long absorption rate is fixed with titanium pins to the buccal side. A soft tissue pounch is sutured above the extraction socket.

Procedure: Extraction site development techniqueDevice: autogenous tooth bone graftProcedure: Socket seal technique

Interventions

The technique is described by Molnar et al. in 2019. The aim is to reconstruct the buccal bony wall with a xenogenic membrane with a slow absorption rate properties. This technique aims to stabilizate and enlarge the blood clot .

Also known as: XSD
XSD+ ATB+socket seal groupXSD+ socket seal group

ATB was invented by Kim et al. in 2011. The extracted tooth is grinded and goes throw a sterilization procedure by the manufacturer's recommendation. The graft material can be used immediately for ARP.

Also known as: ATB
XSD+ ATB+socket seal group

After tooth removal neither graft nor any membrane material is inserted to the extraction socket. A soft tissue pounch is harvested from the hard palate and it is fixed above the extraction socket with single interrupted sutures.

XSD+ ATB+socket seal groupXSD+ socket seal groupsocket seal group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 99 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Women and men Patients over 18 years Co-operative patients with good individual oral hygiene (FMBS: 25%\>) Patients with periodontal disease in treatment or under treatment with minimal active inflammation (FMPS: 25%\>)
  • Local criteria:
  • Teeth with a hopeless prognosis with advanced periodontal or endo-periodontal defects, which are restored with implant prosthesis EDS 3-4 extraction defects after tooth extraction

You may not qualify if:

  • Infectious diseases (HBV, HCV, HIV, CoV-2019…) Current chemotherapy or radiotherapy Previous radiation therapy to the head and neck region (in the last 2 years) Untreated insulin dependent diabetes mellitus Clinically significant osteoporosis or other systemic disease affecting bone metabolism Clinically significant circulatory disorder e.g.: decompensated cardiac failure Haemodynamically significant valvular heart failure or myocardial infarction within the last 3 months Clinically significant coagulopathy Current or previous systemic corticosteroid therapy (in the last 2 months) Current or previous systemic bisphosphonate therapy (beyond 30 days) Pregnant or breastfeeding women Smoking (max 5 cigarettes per day) Drug addiction, alcoholism

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Semmelweis University Department of Periodontology

Budapest, 1088, Hungary

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Alveolar Bone Loss

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Bone ResorptionBone DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesPeriodontal AtrophyPeriodontal DiseasesMouth DiseasesStomatognathic Diseases

Study Officials

  • Balint Molnar

    Department of Periodontology,Semmelweis University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Eleonora Solyom, DMD

CONTACT

Daniel Palkovics, DMD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
PhD student

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 16, 2022

First Posted

January 6, 2023

Study Start

September 1, 2022

Primary Completion

November 30, 2025

Study Completion

December 30, 2025

Last Updated

April 23, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations