NCT05496751

Brief Summary

In this proposal, the investigators challenge the assumption that following the physical activity guidelines implies benefit for ALL adults, and that if benefit is not achieved in response to first line therapy, it will be by simply exercising more. Thus, for improving cardiorespiratory fitness and cardiometabolic risk factors, unanswered questions include: 1) To what extent, regardless of increasing exercise intensity or amount, is exercise not associated with benefit? Demonstration of a resistance to benefit through exercise in a substantial number of adults would be a novel and important finding, would counter the assumptions of many if not most health care practitioners, and could have immediate and direct application in all health care settings. 2) To what extent will non-responders to first line therapy (150 min/wk) be required to increase exercise intensity or amount to achieve benefit? 3) To what extent will failure to improve CRF segregate (be associate with) with cardiometabolic risk factors? The investigators propose that adults who remain exercise resistant for improvement in CRF and cardiometabolic risk despite increasing amount or intensity are at high risk of metabolic disease and consequently, are candidates for alternative treatment strategies.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
200

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2022

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 9, 2022

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 11, 2022

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 30, 2022

Completed
3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 30, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 30, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

March 20, 2025

Status Verified

March 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

3 years

First QC Date

August 9, 2022

Last Update Submit

March 17, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Cardiorespiratory Fitness

    Cardiorespiratory fitness will be determined using direct (open circuit spirometry) measures of oxygen consumption (expressed in L/min) obtained during a maximal treadmill test.

    Measured at baseline and every 4 weeks for 32 weeks.

Secondary Outcomes (10)

  • Change in glucose

    Measured at baseline, 16 and 32 weeks.

  • Change in blood lipids

    Measured at baseline, 16 and 32 weeks.]

  • Change in insulin

    Measured at baseline, 16 and 32 weeks.]

  • Change in triglycerides

    Measured at baseline, 16 and 32 weeks.

  • Change in body fat

    Measured at baseline, 16 and 32 weeks

  • +5 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (4)

Low amount, low intensity exercise

EXPERIMENTAL

exercise dose (amount and intensity) will be controlled.

Behavioral: Low amount, low intensity exercise

Low amount, high intensity exercise

EXPERIMENTAL

exercise dose (amount and intensity) will be controlled.

Behavioral: Low amount, high intensity exercise

Control

NO INTERVENTION

no exercise intervention

High amount, high intensity exercise

EXPERIMENTAL

exercise dose (amount and intensity) will be controlled.

Behavioral: High amount, high intensity exercise

Interventions

Participants will exercise under supervision. Exercise dose will vary by amount and intensity

Low amount, low intensity exercise

Participants will exercise under supervision. Exercise dose will vary by amount and intensity

Low amount, high intensity exercise

Participants will exercise under supervision. Exercise dose will vary by amount and intensity

High amount, high intensity exercise

Eligibility Criteria

Age25 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Sedentary lifestyle (planned physical activity for one day per week or less).
  • Weight stable (± 2 kg) for 6 months prior to the beginning of the study.
  • BMI between 20 and 40 kg/m2.

You may not qualify if:

  • Physical impairment which would make the intervention very difficult or unsafe according to doctor's advice.
  • Diabetes, current smokers.
  • Plan to move from the area in next 8 months.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

School of Kinesiology and Health Studies, Queen's University

Kingston, Ontario, K7L 3N6, Canada

RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Ross R, Day AG, Stotz PJ, Wade S, Cooke R, Miller E, Liberatore N, Lamarche B. Response variability to exercise (REVISE): Study rationale, design and methods. Contemp Clin Trials Commun. 2025 Jul 5;46:101519. doi: 10.1016/j.conctc.2025.101519. eCollection 2025 Aug.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Motor Activity

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Behavior

Study Officials

  • Robert Ross, PhD

    Queen's University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Robert Ross, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: randomized trial
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 9, 2022

First Posted

August 11, 2022

Study Start

September 30, 2022

Primary Completion

September 30, 2025

Study Completion

September 30, 2025

Last Updated

March 20, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

All data will be made available upon request.

Time Frame
Within 1 year of study completion.
Access Criteria
Deidentified participant data collected during the trial will be available to external groups upon scientific review.

Locations