NCT05241249

Brief Summary

The primary objective of this study is to assess the impact of bethanechol therapy on R0 resection rates. The safety objective will be assessment of the safety and tolerability of bethanechol in combination with gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel. The exploratory objective will be to evaluate genomic biomarkers associated with parasympathetic stimulation in pancreatic cancer, and the ability to reduce tumor growth rate.

Trial Health

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Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
37

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2022

Typical duration for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 1, 2022

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 3, 2022

Completed
12 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 15, 2022

Completed
3.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 1, 2026

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 1, 2026

Completed
Last Updated

June 5, 2025

Status Verified

May 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

3.9 years

First QC Date

February 3, 2022

Last Update Submit

June 3, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Pancreaspancreatic adenocarcinomaadenocarcinomabethanecholparasympathetic

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • R0 resection rate

    This rate will be analyzed in patients treated with bethanechol in combination with gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel compared to historical R0 resection rates.

    36 months

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Ki-67 expression in tumor cells

    36 months

Study Arms (1)

Bethanechol

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients with borderline resectable pancreatic cancer and no contraindication to bethanechol therapy will receive bethanechol on day 1 and continue until 2 days prior to scheduled surgery for a minimum of 2 months.

Drug: BethanecholDrug: GemcitabineDrug: nab-paclitaxel

Interventions

Study Drug: Bethanechol (generic), supplied as 50mg oral tablets. Subjects will take 2 tablets (100mg) twice daily. Medication should be taken 1 hour before meals in AM and PM. Medication will be purchased commercially and dispensed at the research pharmacy.

Also known as: Bethanechol chloride tablet
Bethanechol

Non-experimental. Chemotherapy will be administered on a day 1, 8 and 15 schedule with gemcitabine at a dose of 1000 mg/m2

Bethanechol

Non-experimental. Chemotherapy will be administered on a day 1, 8 and 15 schedule with nab-paclitaxel dose at 125 mg/m2

Bethanechol

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
  • Plan for neoadjuvant chemotherapy
  • Available diagnostic tissue adequate for biomarker analysis
  • Ability to tolerate PO meds and comply with study procedures

You may not qualify if:

  • Metastatic disease
  • Evidence of GI obstruction
  • Baseline bradycardia (HR\<55) or hypotension (systolic blood pressure\<90)
  • Use of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors
  • Medical conditions including: hyperthyroidism, active/symptomatic coronary artery disease, seizure disorder, peptic ulcer disease.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Columbia University Medical Center

New York, New York, 10032, United States

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Pancreatic NeoplasmsAdenocarcinoma

Interventions

BethanecholGemcitabine130-nm albumin-bound paclitaxel

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Digestive System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsEndocrine Gland NeoplasmsDigestive System DiseasesPancreatic DiseasesEndocrine System DiseasesCarcinomaNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialNeoplasms by Histologic Type

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Bethanechol CompoundsTrimethyl Ammonium CompoundsQuaternary Ammonium CompoundsAminesOrganic ChemicalsCarbamatesAcids, AcyclicCarboxylic AcidsOnium CompoundsHeterocyclic CompoundsDeoxycytidineCytidinePyrimidine NucleosidesPyrimidinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring

Study Officials

  • Susan E Bates, MD

    Columbia University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Susan E Bates, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: This is a Phase IIA study evaluating short term parasympathetic activation with fixed dose bethanechol in subjects with pancreatic cancer who should proceed to surgery after 4 -6 months of chemotherapy.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Associate Professor of Medicine

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 3, 2022

First Posted

February 15, 2022

Study Start

February 1, 2022

Primary Completion

January 1, 2026

Study Completion

January 1, 2026

Last Updated

June 5, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations