NCT05130307

Brief Summary

Using immersive virtual reality as a form of pain distraction during a brief "painful but tolerable" temperature.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
48

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2022

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 1, 2021

Completed
22 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 23, 2021

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 25, 2022

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 3, 2022

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 3, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

August 24, 2022

Status Verified

August 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

1 month

First QC Date

November 1, 2021

Last Update Submit

August 19, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

Pain control

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Worst pain, baseline, participant's rating of "worst pain" during baseline measure

    Baseline, Worst pain rating using a single graphic rating scale, 0 = no pain, 10 = excruciating pain

    Immediately after a single 10 second test (no more than 10 minutes before the subsequent test stiim)

  • participant's rating of "worst pain" during test phase

    Test phase, Worst pain rating using a single graphic rating scale, 0 = no pain, 10 = excruciating pain

    Immediately after each single 10 second test stimulus (< 10 minutes after baseline pain rating)

Secondary Outcomes (8)

  • Baseline, participants rating of "time spent thinking about pain"

    Immediately after a single 10 second test (no more than 10 minutes before the subsequent test stiim)

  • Test Phase, participants rating of "time spent thinking about pain" during test phase

    Immediately after each single 10 second test stimulus (< 10 minutes after baseline pain rating)

  • Baseline, participants rating of "pain unpleasantness"

    Immediately after a single 10 second test (no more than 10 minutes before the subsequent test stiim)

  • Test phase, participants rating of "pain unpleasantness" during test phase

    Immediately after each single 10 second test stimulus (< 10 minutes after baseline pain rating)

  • Baseline, participants rating of "Fun" during baseline

    Immediately after a single 10 second test (no more than 10 minutes before the subsequent test stiim)

  • +3 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Treatment Order 1

EXPERIMENTAL

Treatment order 1: Low Tech (less interactive) Virtual Reality for 1st pain stimulus+ High Tech for 2nd pain stimulus

Behavioral: virtual reality game

Treatment Order 2

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Treatment order 2: High Tech VR (more interactive) for 1st pain stimulus + Low Tech for 2nd pain stimulus.

Behavioral: virtual reality game

Interventions

participants interact with a computer generated world

Treatment Order 1Treatment Order 2

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Currently enrolled in a course at the University of Washington Psychology Dept., participating in the UW Psychology subject pool
  • Able to read, write and comprehend English
  • Able to complete study measures
  • Willing to follow our UW approved instructions
  • years of age or older
  • Currently enrolled in a course at the University of Washington Psychology Dept., participating in the UW Psychology subject pool
  • Able to read, write and comprehend English
  • Able to complete study measures
  • Willing to follow our UW approved instructions
  • COVID-19 precautions. Vaccinated: Individuals are considered fully vaccinated 2 weeks after the second dose in a 2-dose series (e.g., Pfizer or Moderna) or 2 weeks after a single-dose vaccine (e.g., Johnson \& Johnson).
  • All students and researchers must wear masks at all times during the study, and participants and researchers must provide proof of full vaccination for full participation.
  • If participants do not have proof of vaccination or are unvaccinated, they are still free to sign up for the study. They are invited. They can still earn the extra credit by reading educational materials, in person, during their scheduled time slot. If unvaccinated, or if they have no proof of vaccination, we request that students provide proof of a negative COVID-19 test from the UW test site at the faculty lounge, dated within 24 hours of the study (non-vaccinated students need a recent negative COVID-19 test from the UW before participating in the non-VR educational materials option.

You may not qualify if:

  • People how have already previously participated in this same study (e.g., last quarter) are not eligible to participate again.
  • Not enrolled in a course at the University of Washington Psychology Dept., participating in the UW Psychology subject pool
  • Not be able to read, write and comprehend English
  • Younger than 18 years of age.
  • Not capable of completing measures
  • Not capable of indicating pain intensity,
  • Not capable of filling out study measures,
  • Extreme susceptibility to motion sickness,
  • Seizure history,
  • Unusual sensitivity or lack of sensitivity to pain,
  • Sensitive skin,
  • Sensitive feet
  • Migraines
  • Diabetes
  • COVID-19 precautions. Vaccinated: Individuals are considered fully vaccinated 2 weeks after the second dose in a 2-dose series (e.g., Pfizer or Moderna) or 2 weeks after a single-dose vaccine (e.g., Johnson \& Johnson).
  • +2 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Washington (only Psych students eligible, public not eligible for participation)

Seattle, Washington, 98195, United States

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Al-Ghamdi NA, Meyer WJ 3rd, Atzori B, Alhalabi W, Seibel CC, Ullman D, Hoffman HG. Virtual Reality Analgesia With Interactive Eye Tracking During Brief Thermal Pain Stimuli: A Randomized Controlled Trial (Crossover Design). Front Hum Neurosci. 2020 Jan 23;13:467. doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2019.00467. eCollection 2019.

    PMID: 32038200BACKGROUND
  • Hoffman HG. Interacting with virtual objects via embodied avatar hands reduces pain intensity and diverts attention. Sci Rep. 2021 May 21;11(1):10672. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-89526-4.

    PMID: 34021173BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Acute PainAgnosia

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

PainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsPerceptual DisordersNeurobehavioral ManifestationsNervous System Diseases

Study Officials

  • Hunter Hoffman, M.S., Ph.D.

    University of Washington

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Masking Details
Although no deception is involved, participants who receive VR will remain unaware of the immersiveness of the VR systems they are receiving.
Purpose
BASIC SCIENCE
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Model Details: A Mixed Model repeated measures ANOVA or non-parametric tests if appropriate will be conducted on worst pain ratings. Within subjects crossover design, VR treatment order randomized (some participants receive order 1 Low Tech VR + High Tech VR = Arm 1, some participants receive order 2 High Tech VR + Low Tech VR) = Arm 2. . Treatment order 1: Low Tech/less interactive Virtual Reality for 1st brief pain stimulus+ washout period + High Tech for 2nd brief pain stimulus. Treatment order 2: High Tech/more interactive VR for 1st brief pain stimulus + washout period + Low Tech for 2nd brief pain stimulus (Arm 2)..
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Affiliate Assistant Professor, Psychology

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 1, 2021

First Posted

November 23, 2021

Study Start

April 25, 2022

Primary Completion

June 3, 2022

Study Completion

June 3, 2022

Last Updated

August 24, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Aggregated data will be provided upon request on a case by case basis (e.g., for meta-analyses).

Time Frame
any time after publication
Access Criteria
meta-analysis

Locations