Rilzabrutinib for the Treatment of Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria in Patients Who Remain Symptomatic Despite the Use of H1 Antihistamine
RILECSU
A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Multi-center, Dose-ranging Phase 2 Study of Rilzabrutinib Followed by an Open-label Extension Phase in Patients With Moderate-to-severe Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria (CSU) Who Remain Symptomatic Despite the Use of H1 Antihistamine Treatment
3 other identifiers
interventional
161
13 countries
128
Brief Summary
The first phase of this study will be a parallel, 12-week treatment, Phase 2, double-blind, 4 arm study to assess the safety and effectiveness of 3 oral doses of SAR444671 (rilzabrutinib), i.e. dose A, B and C, compared with placebo for decreasing the frequency and severity of itch and urticaria in male and female participants aged 18 years inclusive or older with CSU. After completion of the double-blind phase of the study, participants will be given the option of enrolling in the 40-week open label extension (OLE) phase of the study. Participants will receive open-label rilzabrutinib at dose C (the dose may be modified based on the 12-week safety and efficacy data). Due to the fact that some participants may be receiving rilzabrutinib for the first time, all participants will be monitored at Week 14, Week 16, Week 20, and Week 24. Afterwards, participants will be monitored at Week 36 and Week 52.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_2
Started Nov 2021
128 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 27, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 4, 2021
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
November 24, 2021
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 19, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 23, 2024
CompletedJuly 19, 2024
July 1, 2024
1.6 years
October 27, 2021
July 18, 2024
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Change from baseline in weekly urticaria activity score (UAS7) at Week 12 (except US and US reference countries)
From baseline to Week 12
For US and US reference countries only: change from baseline in weekly itch severity score (ISS7) at Week 12
From baseline to Week 12
Secondary Outcomes (8)
Change from baseline in UAS7 at Week 4
From baseline to Week 4
Change from baseline in ISS7 at Week 12 (except US and US reference countries)
From baseline to Week 12
For US and US reference countries only: change from baseline in UAS7 at Week 12
From baseline to Week 12
Change from baseline in weekly hives severity score (HSS7) at Week 12
From baseline to Week 12
Proportion of participants with UAS7 ≤6 at Week 12
At Week 12
- +3 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (4)
Rilzabrutinib dose A
EXPERIMENTALdose A
Rilzabrutinib dose B
EXPERIMENTALdose B
Rilzabrutinib dose C
EXPERIMENTALdose C
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORMatching placebo
Interventions
Tablet, oral use
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Participants who have a diagnosis of CSU refractory to H1-AH at the time of randomization
- Diagnosis of CSU ≥3 months prior to screening visit (Visit 1).
- The presence of itch and hives for ≥6 consecutive weeks at any time prior to screening visit (Visit 1) despite the use of H1-AH during this time period.
- Participants using a study defined H1-AH for CSU treatment. For participants on stable doses of non-study-approved H1-AH, investigators may switch participants to an equivalent dose of a study-approved H1-AH maintenance medication.
- Participants who are omalizumab naïve OR omalizumab-incomplete responders.
- Participants must be willing and able to complete a daily symptom e-diary for the duration of the study.
- During the 7 days before randomization: UAS7 ≥16 and ISS7 ≥8.
- Contraceptive use by men and women should be consistent with local regulations regarding the methods of contraception for those participating in clinical studies.
You may not qualify if:
- Clearly defined underlying etiology for CUs other than CSU (main manifestation being physical urticaria).
- Presence of skin morbidities other than CSU that may interfere with the assessment of the study outcomes.
- Participants with active atopic dermatitis (AD).
- Severe concomitant illness(es) that, in the Investigator's judgment, would adversely affect the patient's participation in the study.
- Known or suspected immunodeficiency, or otherwise recurrent infections of abnormal frequency or prolonged duration suggesting an immune compromised status, as judged by the Investigator.
- History of serious infections requiring intravenous (IV) therapy with the potential for recurrence (as judged by the Site Investigator) with less than 4 weeks interval between resolution of serious infection and first dose of study drug, or currently active moderate to severe infection at Screening (Grade 2 or higher), including active coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).
- Live vaccine except Bacille Calmette Guerin-vaccination within 28 days prior to Day 1 or plan to receive one during the trial; Bacille Calmette Guerin-vaccination within 12 months prior to Screening.
- Active malignancy or history of malignancy within 5 years.
- Conditions that may predispose the participant to excessive bleeding
- Any participant with an uncontrolled disease state as judged by the Investigator, such as asthma, psoriasis, or inflammatory bowel disease, etc. that are typically treated with oral or parenteral corticosteroids
- Previous use of a BTK inhibitor.
- Has received any investigational drug (or is currently using an investigational device) within the 30 days before Day 1, or at least 5 times the respective elimination half-life time (whichever is longer).
- Previous exposure to another investigative drug for CSU.
- Positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody test.
- Presence of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or hepatitis B core antibody (HBcAb) with positive DNA test result at screening or within 3 months prior to the screening visit.
- +4 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Sanofilead
Study Sites (128)
Investigational Site Number : 0320006
CABA, Buenos Aires, C1055AAO, Argentina
Investigational Site Number :0320006
CABA, Buenos Aires, C1055AAO, Argentina
Investigational Site Number : 0320002
CABA, Buenos Aires, C1414AIF, Argentina
Investigational Site Number :0320002
CABA, Buenos Aires, C1414AIF, Argentina
Investigational Site Number : 0320004
Rosario, Santa Fe Province, 2000, Argentina
Investigational Site Number : 0320005
Rosario, Santa Fe Province, 2000, Argentina
Investigational Site Number :0320004
Rosario, Santa Fe Province, 2000, Argentina
Investigational Site Number :0320005
Rosario, Santa Fe Province, 2000, Argentina
Investigational Site Number : 0320003
Rosario, Santa Fe Province, S2000JKR, Argentina
Investigational Site Number :0320003
Rosario, Santa Fe Province, S2000JKR, Argentina
Investigational Site Number : 0320001
Buenos Aires, C1121ABE, Argentina
Investigational Site Number :0320001
Buenos Aires, C1121ABE, Argentina
Investigational Site Number :1240010
Calgary, Alberta, T2W 4X9, Canada
Investigational Site Number : 1240009
Red Deer, Alberta, T4P 1K4, Canada
Investigational Site Number :1240009
Red Deer, Alberta, T4P 1K4, Canada
Investigational Site Number : 1240005
Toronto, Ontario, M3B 3S6, Canada
Investigational Site Number :1240005
Toronto, Ontario, M3B 3S6, Canada
Investigational Site Number : 1240004
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1E2, Canada
Investigational Site Number :1240004
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1E2, Canada
Investigational Site Number : 1240006
Montreal, Quebec, H4A 3T2, Canada
Investigational Site Number :1240006
Montreal, Quebec, H4A 3T2, Canada
Investigational Site Number : 1240002
Trois-Rivières, Quebec, G8T 7A1, Canada
Investigational Site Number :1240002
Trois-Rivières, Quebec, G8T 7A1, Canada
Investigational Site Number : 1240003
Québec, G1V 4W2, Canada
Investigational Site Number :1240003
Québec, G1V 4W2, Canada
Investigational Site Number : 1520004
Osorno, Los Lagos Region, 5310644, Chile
Investigational Site Number :1520004
Osorno, Los Lagos Region, 5310644, Chile
Investigational Site Number : 1520001
Santiago, Reg Metropolitana de Santiago, 7640881, Chile
Investigational Site Number :1520001
Santiago, Reg Metropolitana de Santiago, 7640881, Chile
Investigational Site Number :1520003
Santiago, Reg Metropolitana de Santiago, 7750000, Chile
Investigational Site Number : 1520002
Santiago, Reg Metropolitana de Santiago, 8420383, Chile
Investigational Site Number :1520002
Santiago, Reg Metropolitana de Santiago, Chile
Investigational Site Number :2760002
Berlin, 10117, Germany
Investigational Site Number : 2760002
Berlin, 12200, Germany
Investigational Site Number : 2760001
Dresden, 01307, Germany
Investigational Site Number :2760001
Dresden, 01307, Germany
Investigational Site Number : 2760005
Kiel, 24105, Germany
Investigational Site Number :2760005
Kiel, 24105, Germany
Investigational Site Number : 2760004
Mainz, 55131, Germany
Investigational Site Number :2760004
Mainz, 55131, Germany
Investigational Site Number : 3000001
Athens, 12462, Greece
Investigational Site Number :3000001
Athens, 12462, Greece
Investigational Site Number : 3000002
Athens, 16121, Greece
Investigational Site Number :3000002
Athens, 16121, Greece
Investigational Site Number : 3000004
N. Efkarpia, 56429, Greece
Investigational Site Number :3000004
N. Efkarpia, 56429, Greece
Investigational Site Number : 3000003
Thessaloniki, 56403, Greece
Investigational Site Number :3000003
Thessaloniki, 56429, Greece
Investigational Site Number : 3800001
Milan, Lombardy, 20122, Italy
Investigational Site Number :3800001
Milan, Lombardy, 20122, Italy
Investigational Site Number :3800004
Milan, Lombardy, 20161, Italy
Investigational Site Number : 3800002
Ancona, 60126, Italy
Investigational Site Number :3800002
Ancona, 60126, Italy
Investigational Site Number : 3800005
Catania, Italy
Investigational Site Number :3800005
Catania, Italy
Investigational Site Number :3920004
Nagoya, Aichi-ken, 454-8509, Japan
Investigational Site Number : 3920005
Chikushino-shi, Fukuoka, 818-0083, Japan
Investigational Site Number :3920005
Chikushino-shi, Fukuoka, 818-0083, Japan
Investigational Site Number : 3920002
Sapporo, Hokkaido, 063-0005, Japan
Investigational Site Number :3920002
Sapporo, Hokkaido, 063-0005, Japan
Investigational Site Number : 3920001
Sagamihara-shi, Kanagawa, 252-0392, Japan
Investigational Site Number :3920001
Sagamihara-shi, Kanagawa, 252-0392, Japan
Investigational Site Number : 3920007
Yokohama, Kanagawa, 221-0825, Japan
Investigational Site Number :3920007
Yokohama, Kanagawa, 221-0825, Japan
Investigational Site Number : 3920006
Izumo-shi, Shimane, 693-8501, Japan
Investigational Site Number :3920006
Izumo-shi, Shimane, 693-8501, Japan
Investigational Site Number : 3920003
Tachikawa-shi, Tokyo, 190-0014, Japan
Investigational Site Number :3920003
Tachikawa-shi, Tokyo, 190-0014, Japan
Investigational Site Number : 3920004
Nagoya, 454-8509, Japan
Investigational Site Number : 5280002
Rotterdam, 3015 GD, Netherlands
Investigational Site Number :5280002
Rotterdam, 3015 GD, Netherlands
Investigational Site Number : 5280001
Utrecht, 3584 CX, Netherlands
Investigational Site Number :5280001
Utrecht, 3584 CX, Netherlands
Investigational Site Number :6160007
Wroclaw, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, 50-088, Poland
Investigational Site Number : 6160007
Wroclaw, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, 53-673, Poland
Investigational Site Number : 6160001
Gdansk, Pomeranian Voivodeship, 80-214, Poland
Investigational Site Number :6160001
Gdansk, Pomeranian Voivodeship, 80-214, Poland
Investigational Site Number : 6160009
Gdansk, Pomeranian Voivodeship, 80-546, Poland
Investigational Site Number :6160009
Gdansk, Pomeranian Voivodeship, 80-546, Poland
Investigational Site Number : 6160008
Krakow, 30-438, Poland
Investigational Site Number :6160008
Krakow, 30-438, Poland
Investigational Site Number : 6160004
Krakow, 31-011, Poland
Investigational Site Number :6160004
Krakow, 31-011, Poland
Investigational Site Number :6160003
Krakow, 31-302, Poland
Investigational Site Number : 6160005
Lodz, 91-211, Poland
Investigational Site Number :6160005
Lodz, 91-211, Poland
Investigational Site Number : 6160006
Wroclaw, 50-566, Poland
Investigational Site Number :6160006
Wroclaw, 50-566, Poland
Investigational Site Number : 6430005
Moscow, 115522, Russia
Investigational Site Number :6430005
Moscow, 115522, Russia
Investigational Site Number :6430006
Moscow, 115522, Russia
Investigational Site Number : 6430002
Moscow, 123182, Russia
Investigational Site Number :6430002
Moscow, 123182, Russia
Investigational Site Number :6430003
Saint Petersburg, 193231, Russia
Investigational Site Number :6430004
Smolensk, 214006, Russia
Investigational Site Number : 6430001
Stavropol, 355020, Russia
Investigational Site Number :6430001
Stavropol, 355020, Russia
Investigational Site Number : 4100002
Busan, Busan, 49241, South Korea
Investigational Site Number :4100002
Busan, Busan, 602-739, South Korea
Investigational Site Number : 4100005
Ansan-si, Gyeonggi-do, 15355, South Korea
Investigational Site Number :4100005
Ansan-si, Gyeonggi-do, 15355, South Korea
Investigational Site Number :4100001
Seoul, Seoul-teukbyeolsi, 03080, South Korea
Investigational Site Number : 4100003
Seoul, Seoul-teukbyeolsi, 06973, South Korea
Investigational Site Number :4100003
Seoul, Seoul-teukbyeolsi, 06973, South Korea
Investigational Site Number : 4100004
Yeongdeunpo-gu, Seoul-teukbyeolsi, Hyllm University Med, South Korea
Investigational Site Number :4100004
Yeongdeunpo-gu, Seoul-teukbyeolsi, Hyllm University Med, South Korea
Investigational Site Number : 7240004
Seville, Andalusia, 41009, Spain
Investigational Site Number :7240004
Seville, Andalusia, 41009, Spain
Investigational Site Number : 7240001
Barcelona, Barcelona [Barcelona], 08003, Spain
Investigational Site Number :7240001
Barcelona, Barcelona [Barcelona], 08003, Spain
Investigational Site Number : 7240008
Barcelona / Sabadell, Catalunya [Cataluña], 08208, Spain
Investigational Site Number :7240008
Barcelona / Sabadell, Catalunya [Cataluña], 08208, Spain
Investigational Site Number :7240007
Pozuelo de Alarcón, Madrid, 28223, Spain
Investigational Site Number : 7240006
Pamplona, Navarre, 31008, Spain
Investigational Site Number :7240003
Pamplona, Navarre, 31008, Spain
Investigational Site Number :7240006
Pamplona, Navarre, 31008, Spain
Investigational Site Number : 7240005
Alicante, 03010, Spain
Investigational Site Number :7240005
Alicante, 03010, Spain
Investigational Site Number : 7240002
Córdoba, 14004, Spain
Investigational Site Number :7240002
Córdoba, 14004, Spain
Investigational Site Number : 1580002
Hsinchu, 30059, Taiwan
Investigational Site Number :1580002
Hsinchu, 30059, Taiwan
Investigational Site Number : 1580004
Kaohsiung City, 833, Taiwan
Investigational Site Number :1580004
Kaohsiung City, 833, Taiwan
Investigational Site Number : 1580003
Taichung, 40201, Taiwan
Investigational Site Number :1580003
Taichung, 402, Taiwan
Investigational Site Number : 1580001
Taipei, 10002, Taiwan
Investigational Site Number :1580001
Taipei, 10002, Taiwan
Related Publications (1)
Gimenez-Arnau A, Ferrucci S, Ben-Shoshan M, Mikol V, Lucats L, Sun I, Mannent L, Gereige J. Rilzabrutinib in Antihistamine-Refractory Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria: The RILECSU Phase 2 Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Dermatol. 2025 Jul 1;161(7):679-687. doi: 10.1001/jamadermatol.2025.0733.
PMID: 40266575DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Clinical Sciences & Operations
Sanofi
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 27, 2021
First Posted
November 4, 2021
Study Start
November 24, 2021
Primary Completion
July 19, 2023
Study Completion
April 23, 2024
Last Updated
July 19, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-07
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
Qualified researchers may request access to patient level data and related study documents including the clinical study report, study protocol with any amendments, blank case report form, statistical analysis plan, and dataset specifications. Patient level data will be anonymized and study documents will be redacted to protect the privacy of trial participants. Further details on Sanofi's data sharing criteria, eligible studies, and process for requesting access can be found at: https://vivli.org