A Study of Etavopivat in Patients With Thalassemia or Sickle Cell Disease
GLADIOLUS
A Phase 2 Open-Label Study to Evaluate Safety and Clinical Activity of Etavopivat in Patients With Thalassemia or Sickle Cell Disease
1 other identifier
interventional
53
6 countries
32
Brief Summary
This clinical trial is a Phase 2 study that will evaluate the safety and clinical activity of etavopivat in patients with thalassemia or sickle cell disease and test how well etavopivat works to lower the number of red blood cell transfusions required and increase hemoglobin.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_2
Started Mar 2022
Typical duration for phase_2
32 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 22, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 3, 2021
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
March 28, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 3, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 24, 2025
CompletedDecember 16, 2025
December 1, 2025
3.4 years
July 22, 2021
December 15, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Cohorts A: Proportion of patients with ≥ 20% reduction in red blood cell transfusions over a continuous 12-week treatment period versus baseline red blood cell transfusion history
Proportion of patients with ≥ 20% reduction in red blood cell transfusions over a continuous 12-week treatment period versus baseline red blood cell transfusion history
12 weeks
Cohorts B: Proportion of patients with ≥ 20% reduction in red blood cell transfusions over a continuous 12-week treatment period versus baseline red blood cell transfusion history
Proportion of patients with ≥ 20% reduction in red blood cell transfusions over a continuous 12-week treatment period versus baseline red blood cell transfusion history
12 weeks
Cohort C: Hemoglobin response rate at Week 12 (increase of ≥ 1.0 g/dL from baseline)
Hemoglobin response rate at Week 12 (increase of ≥ 1.0 g/dL from baseline)
12 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (17)
Cohort A: Proportion of patients with ≥ 33% reduction in red blood cell transfusion over a continuous 12-week treatment period versus baseline red blood cell transfusion history
12 weeks
Cohort B: Proportion of patients with ≥ 33% reduction in red blood cell transfusion over a continuous 12-week treatment period versus baseline red blood cell transfusion history
12 weeks
Cohort A: Reduction in red blood cell transfusions over 12 weeks
12 weeks
Cohort A: Reduction in red blood cell transfusions over 24 weeks
24 weeks
Cohort A: Reduction in red blood cell transfusions over 48 weeks
48 weeks
- +12 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (3)
Etavopivat 400 mg daily - SCD with transfusions
EXPERIMENTALPatients with sickle cell disease on chronic red blood cell transfusions
Etavopivat 400 mg daily - Thalassemia with transfusions
EXPERIMENTALPatients with thalassemia on chronic red blood cell transfusions
Etavopivat 400 mg daily - Thalassemia
EXPERIMENTALPatients with thalassemia not on chronic red blood cell transfusions
Interventions
Etavopivat 400 mg once daily
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Provision of consent
- Female patients of childbearing potential must use acceptable methods of contraception, male patients are willing to use barrier methods of contraception
- Cohort A (Sickle Cell Disease Transfusion Cohort)
- Confirmed diagnosis of sickle cell disease
- Chronically red blood cell transfused (sample or exchange \[manual or via electrophoresis\]) for primary stroke prevention or due to previous stroke. Chronic red blood cell transfusion is defined as: ≥ 6 red blood cell units in the previous 24 weeks before the first dose of study treatment and no transfusion-free period for \> 35 days during that period
- At least 24 months of chronic monthly red blood cell transfusions for secondary stroke prevention/treatment of primary stroke (initial completed overt clinical stroke with documented infarction on brain computed tomography \[CT\] or magnetic resonance imaging \[MRI\])
- Prior to screening OR at least 12 months of chronic RBC transfusions for primary stroke prevention (abnormal TCD) prior to screening
- Documented adequate monthly transfusions with average HbS ≤ 45% (the upper limit of the established academic community standard) for the previous 12 weeks of red blood cell transfusions before the first dose of study treatment
- Cohort B (Thalassemia Transfusion Cohort)
- Documented diagnosis of β-thalassemia, Hemoglobin E/ β-thalassemia or Hemoglobin H (α-thalassemia), or other thalassemia variant
- Chronically transfused, defined as: ≥ 6 red blood cell units in the previous 24 weeks before the first dose of study treatment and no transfusion-free period for \> 35 days during that period
- Cohort C (Thalassemia Non-transfused Cohort)
- Documented diagnosis of β-thalassemia, Hemoglobin E/ β-thalassemia or Hemoglobin H (α-thalassemia), or other thalassemia variant
- Hemoglobin ≤ 10 g/dL
You may not qualify if:
- Female who is breast feeding or pregnant
- Hepatic dysfunction characterized by:
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) \> 4.0 × upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Direct bilirubin \> 3.0 × ULN
- History of cirrhosis
- Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positivity
- Active hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection
- Severe renal dysfunction or on chronic dialysis
- History of malignancy within the past 2 years prior to treatment Day 1 requiring systemic chemotherapy and/or radiation.
- Patients with malignancy considered surgically cured are eligible (eg, non- melanoma skin cancer, cancer of the cervix in-situ, ductal carcinoma in situ \[Stage 1\], Grade 1 endometrial cancer)
- History of unstable or deteriorating cardiac or pulmonary disease within 6 months prior to consent including but not limited to the following:
- Unstable angina pectoris or myocardial infarction or elective coronary intervention
- Congestive heart failure requiring hospitalization
- Uncontrolled clinically significant arrhythmias
- Symptomatic pulmonary hypertension
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (32)
TOI Clinical Research
Cerritos, California, 90703, United States
[Legal] Children's Hospital Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California, 90027, United States
University of Californ LA-UCLA
Los Angeles, California, 90095, United States
UCSF Oakland Benioff ChildHosp
Oakland, California, 94609, United States
[Legal] Children's Hospital of Orange County on behalf of CHOC Children's Hospital of Orange County
Orange, California, 92868, United States
UCI Health
Orange, California, 92868, United States
Children's National Health Hospital
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010, United States
Children's Hospital of Atlanta
Atlanta, Georgia, 30342, United States
[Legal] Dr. Vince Clinical Research, LLC and Dr. Vince Clinical Research, P.A.
Detroit, Michigan, 48201-2018, United States
Weill Medical College of Cornell University
New York, New York, 10065, United States
Duke University
Durham, North Carolina, 27710, United States
East Carolina University
Greenville, North Carolina, 27858, United States
[Legal] Children's Hospital Medical Center dba Cincinnati Children's
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229, United States
Children's Hosptl Philadelphia
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
Master Centre for Canada
Mississauga, Ontario, L4W 4XI, Canada
The Hospital for Sick Children
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1X8, Canada
University Health Network - Toronto General Hospital
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2C4, Canada
CHU Sainte-Justine Mother and Child University Hospital
Montreal, Quebec, H3T 1C5, Canada
Cairo University
Cairo, 12613, Egypt
Abu El-Reesh El-Mounira Children University Hospital
Cairo, Egypt, 4241317, Egypt
Galliera Hospital Centro Anemie Congenite
Genova, 16128, Italy
Fondazione IRCSS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico
Milan, 20122, Italy
AORN A. Cardarelli
Naples, 80131, Italy
A.O.U. Università Studi della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli"
Naples, 80138, Italy
Chronic Care Center
Baabda, RGWX 4CG, Lebanon
Hospital Nini
Tripoli, 1434, Lebanon
Sandwell and West Birmingham NHS Trust SCAT/ haematology
Birmingham, B18 7QH, United Kingdom
Barts Health NHS Trust - The Royal London Hospital
London, E1 1FR, United Kingdom
University College Hospital - University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
London, NW1 2PG, United Kingdom
Kings College London
London, SE5 9RS, United Kingdom
Hammersmith Hospital - London
London, W12 0HS, United Kingdom
Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust
Manchester, M13 9WL, United Kingdom
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Clinical Transparency (dept. 2834)
Novo Nordisk A/S
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 22, 2021
First Posted
August 3, 2021
Study Start
March 28, 2022
Primary Completion
September 3, 2025
Study Completion
September 24, 2025
Last Updated
December 16, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-12