NCT04643340

Brief Summary

Subliminal perception of visual stimuli can be studied with functional brain imaging, e.g. with functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). However, it is unclear how subliminal perception affects connectivity in the brain. Further, it is not known if real-time (rt) fMRI neurofeedback of brain areas involved in subliminal perception can lead to supra-threshold perception. For attention tasks, the investigators hypothesize that functional connectivity strength is mediated by the insular cortex during both supra-threshold and subliminal perception. Additionally, the investigators hypothesize that rt-fMRI neurofeedback training should alter neuronal and behavioral responses.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
70

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2020

Typical duration for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 15, 2020

Completed
8 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 16, 2020

Completed
9 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 25, 2020

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2021

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

June 13, 2023

Status Verified

June 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

1.7 years

First QC Date

November 16, 2020

Last Update Submit

June 12, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

functional MRIsubliminal perceptionEEGneurofeedbackattention

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • fMRI during supra-threshold and subliminal perception

    2020 - 2022

  • rt-fMRI activity

    rt-fMRI activity: fMRI signal changes during repetitive real time fMRI based training

    2020 - 2022

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Functional connectivity

    2020 - 2022

  • EEG activity

    2020 - 2022

  • fMRI task performance

    2020 - 2022

Study Arms (3)

active group 1

This group will train the insular cortex by real-time fMRI

Other: real-time fMRI

active group 2

This group will train the visual cortex by real-time fMRI

Other: real-time fMRI

sham

This group will only train the insula by a particular strategy

Interventions

Brain regions can be trained, i.e. fMRI activity can be actively modulated online by humans, using rt-fMRI (Bruhl, Scherpiet et al. 2014, Bruhl 2015, Emmert, Kopel et al. 2016).

active group 1active group 2

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Healthy adults

You may qualify if:

  • Healthy adults (\> 18 \< 80 years), which can read and sign the informed consent form
  • Male and female
  • Right-handed

You may not qualify if:

  • metallic items in the body (i.e. eye splinter, MR incompatible implants)
  • pacemaker
  • claustrophobia
  • pregnant participants
  • participants suffering from a degenerative disorder of the Central Nervous System, such as Stroke, Multiple Sclerosis, Parkinson's Disease, Alzheimer's Disease and Huntington's Disease and with major psychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia, depression, or anxiety disorder
  • Drug intake (psychopharmaca)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Zurich

Zurich, Switzerland

Location

Related Links

Study Officials

  • Lars Michels, PhD

    University Hospital, Zürich

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 16, 2020

First Posted

November 25, 2020

Study Start

March 15, 2020

Primary Completion

December 1, 2021

Study Completion

December 1, 2022

Last Updated

June 13, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-06

Locations