Dacomitinib in Lung Cancer With Uncommon EGFR Mutations
Dacomitinib in Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Patients With Uncommon EGFR Mutations: A Single Center and Exploratory Study
1 other identifier
interventional
30
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This is a single center and exploratory study, aiming to analyze the efficacy and safety of dacomitinib-a pan-HER and irreversible TKI in subjects with diagnosed stage IIIB/IV or recurrent NSCLC. All subjects will have tumors that test positive for at least one uncommon EGFR activating mutation (do not have drug-resistant pattern, e.g. 20 insertion or 20T790M). All patients will be of histo- and/or cytopathology confirmed. Determination of the EGFR mutation type will be performed in the pathological department of Shanghai Chest Hospital. Both ARMS method or targeted sequencing are acceptable. It is not acceptable for subjects with the presence of the exon 20T790M mutation or insertion together with either EGFR activating mutations (exon 19 deletion or the L858R mutation in exon 21) or uncommon EGFR mutations. 10ml peripheral blood must be available for concomitant study. All eligible subjects must have adequate renal, hepatic, and hematologic function, as defined in "inclusion criteria". Patients will receive continuous oral therapy with the study drugs (dacomitinib 45 mg) until progressive disease as defined by RECIST version 1.1 or judged by investigator that the patient no longer derives clinical benefit from study treatment. At the time of progression and removal from study treatment, the subject may receive any regulatory approved therapy at the judgment of the investigator. Timely and complete disease assessments in this study are important. Every effort should be made to ensure disease assessments performed as scheduled to prevent the introduction of bias into the assessment of efficacy. Failure to perform any of the required disease assessments will result in the inability to determine disease status for that time point. Frequent off schedule or incomplete disease assessments have the potential to weaken the study conclusion. Subjects who have progressive disease per RECIST version 1.1 confirmed by the investigator believes it is in their best interest to continue on their study therapy, will be allowed to continue on their therapy with or without local therapy (e.g. surgical removal and/or radiation of a single lesion), at the discretion of the investigator until any alternate or additional systemic anti-cancer therapy regimen is implemented. The subsequent new cancer therapy (including, for systemic therapy, drugs administered, date of initiation and discontinuation of each drug) and OS will be recorded. Each subject will be followed for survival status and subsequent cancer therapies up to 48 months from the date of first dosing. This data may be collected from subjects by telephone, and if collected should be entered into the CRF.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_2
Started Dec 2020
Longer than P75 for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 3, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 7, 2020
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
December 8, 2020
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 15, 2022
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2027
ExpectedSeptember 8, 2025
August 1, 2025
2 years
August 3, 2020
August 30, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Objective response rate (ORR)
ORR was defined as the proportion of patients with a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) per the investigator's assessment using RECIST 1.1 criteria
6-12 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Disease control rate
6-12 weeks
PFS
13-15months
Overall survival
22-25months
Study Arms (1)
Dacomitinib Arm
OTHERThis is a single arm study.
Interventions
Patients will receive continuous oral therapy with the study drugs (dacomitinib 45 mg) until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- According to the 8th edition of the AJCC/UICC TNM staging system for NSCLC, patients with locally advanced (stage III B/III C), metastatic or recurrent (stage IV) NSCLC confirmed by histology or cytology who are unable to undergo surgery and radical concomitant radiochemotherapy and are confirmed to have at least one measurable lesion according to RECIST 1.1.
- Patients harboring uncommon EGFR mutations. Uncommon EGFR mutations were defined as mutations in exon 18-21 but except for 19del, 21L858R and well-established drug resistant type (20 insertion, 20T790M, 19L747S, 19L747P, D761Y, 21T854A). Mutations should be previously reported that it was sensitive to first- or second-generation TKIs. Detailed mutation type including:
- Mutation in exon 18:
- G719X(X=A/C/S/D/E), 18del, E709X(X=G/M/V/H/DA/K), V689M, S720P/F, P699S, N700D, E709Q, G721A, V740A, L718P;
- Mutation in exon 19:
- Few exon 19 point mutations with unknown structure and kinase activity have been found in EGFR-TKI responders, however, a new class of sensitizing mutations, exon 19 insertions, were recently found, these patients were also eligible for this study: I744\_K745insKIPVAI, K745\_E746insIPVAIK, K745\_E746insVPVAIK, K745\_E746insTPVAIK.
- Mutation in exon 20:
- Including S768I, V765A, T783A, V774A, S784P, R776C, R776H, V765M, G779C, G779F, G779S, T783A, T783I, L798F, L798H, K806E, Q812R, L814P
- Mutation in exon 21:
- L861Q, R831H, V834I, L838P, L861R.
- Others:
- Patients with complex mutation but do not have drug-resistant pattern (e.g. 18G719A+20S768I, 18 E709X+21L861Q) are also eligible. However, individuals who have common mutation (e.g. 19del+21L861Q, 18G719X+21L858R) were not eligible.
- Age ≥18 years and ≤75 years;
- ECOG PS score: 0 to 2
- Previously untreated with EGFR-TKIs including first-, second- or third generation agents. Subjects who were only treated with chemotherapy were eligible. Patients who have received adjuvant chemotherapy but disease recurrence must have happened at least 6 months after the last dose of chemotherapy. Palliative radiotherapy must be completed 7 days before the first dose of study drugs;
- +5 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Patients who meet any of the following criteria will be excluded:
- Small cell lung cancer (including mixed small cell and non-small cell lung cancer);
- Patients who have received EGFR-TKIs as adjuvant or salvaged treatment;
- Patients with 19del or 21L858R or well-established drug resistant type (20 insertion, 20T790M, L747S, L747P, D761Y, T854A).
- Patients with many factors affecting oral medication, such as dysphagia, gastrointestinal resection, chronic diarrhea and intestinal obstruction;
- Patients who are known to have brain metastases including asymptomatic metastasis, spinal cord compression, carcinomatous meningitis, or brain or leptomeningeal disease diagnosed by CT or MRI at the time of screening;
- Patients with severe and / or uncontrolled diseases, such as:
- Unstable angina pectoris, symptomatic congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction within 6 months before randomization, severe uncontrolled arrhythmias; uncontrolled blood pressure (systolic blood pressure \> 140 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure \> 90 mmHg);
- Active or uncontrolled serious infection;
- Liver diseases such as cirrhosis, decompensated liver disease, acute or chronic active hepatitis;
- Not completely controlled eye inflammation or eye infection, or any condition that may lead to the above-mentioned ocular diseases
- Poorly controlled diabetes (fasting blood glucose (FBG) \> 10mmol/L);
- Routine urine test result indicates that urine protein ≥++, and 24-hour urine protein quantitation is confirmed to be \> 1.0 g;
- Active tuberculosis, etc.;
- Uncontrolled hypercalcemia (\> 1.5 mmol/L calcium ion or calcium \> 12 mg/dL or corrected serum calcium \> ULN), or symptomatic hypercalcemia requiring continued diphosphate therapy;
- +7 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Shanghai Chest hospital
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200030, China
Related Publications (1)
Zhang B, Shi C, Gao Z, Zhong H, Xiong L, Gu A, Wang W, Chu T, Zhang W, Wang H, Zhang X, Zhong R, Han B. Rationale and design of a phase II trial of dacomitinib in advanced non-small cell lung cancer patients with uncommon epidermal growth factor receptor mutations: a prospective and single arm study (DANCE study). BMC Cancer. 2022 Mar 19;22(1):294. doi: 10.1186/s12885-022-09409-3.
PMID: 35305596DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- director of respiratory department
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 3, 2020
First Posted
August 7, 2020
Study Start
December 8, 2020
Primary Completion
December 15, 2022
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 1, 2027
Last Updated
September 8, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-08