NCT04463381

Brief Summary

complications after laparoscopic common bile duct exploration (LCBDE) regarding the choledochotomy technique have not been adequately studied in the literature. Therefore, this study aimed to retrospectively analyze and compare the impact of choledochotomy techniques during LCBDE among patients with choledocholithiasis during the early and late postoperative periods.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
85

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2014

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2014

Completed
4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 28, 2018

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 1, 2020

Completed
4 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 3, 2020

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 9, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

July 13, 2020

Status Verified

July 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

4 years

First QC Date

July 3, 2020

Last Update Submit

July 9, 2020

Conditions

Keywords

choledochotomy techniqueCBD stonescholedocholithiasis

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • biliary leakage/fistula

    According to the international study group of liver surgery, bile leakage is defined as fluid with an elevated bilirubin level (3 times higher than the serum bilirubin measured at the same time) in the abdominal drain or the intra-abdominal fluid on or after POD 3, or as the need for radiologic intervention because of biliary collections or re-laparotomy resulting from biliary peritonitis

    first postoperative 6 months up to 6 years postoperatively

  • biliary stricture

    The biliary stricture is known as abnormal narrowing of the bile duct associated with the rising of cholestasis indexes. Additionally, it has required an invasive treatment such as ERCP, percutaneous transhepatic drainage, or re-surgery \[16\]. Biliary complications were diagnosed by trans-tubal cholangiography or through MRCP and could be managed conservatively, ERCP, if there is an accessible route, PTD or surgical intervention.

    2-6 years

Secondary Outcomes (9)

  • operative time

    from incision to closure

  • intraoperative bleeding

    during surgery

  • conversion rate

    during surgery

  • jaundice

    2-6 years

  • wound sepsis

    2-6 years

  • +4 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (3)

Group 1

sharp choledochotomy by a scalpel or scissor

Procedure: choledochotomy techniques during LCBDE

Group 2

choledochotomy by a diathermy hook

Procedure: choledochotomy techniques during LCBDE

Group 3

choledochotomy by an ultrasonic device

Procedure: choledochotomy techniques during LCBDE

Interventions

Group 1Group 2Group 3

Eligibility Criteria

Age17 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

During the study period, 85 patients (52 females and 33 males) were enrolled in this study which they were complaining of manifestations of CBD stones and treated using laparoscopic approaches, using various choledochotomy techniques.

You may qualify if:

  • All adult patients with choledocholithiasis who underwent LCBDE combined with LC were enrolled in this study. No limitations as regards the stone sizes or numbers were considered. The CBD diameter should be at least ± 1 cm.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Sohag University

Sohag, 82524, Egypt

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Choledocholithiasis

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Common Bile Duct DiseasesBile Duct DiseasesBiliary Tract DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesCholelithiasis

Study Officials

  • Emad Ali Ahmed, MD, PhD

    Sohag University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
RETROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 3, 2020

First Posted

July 9, 2020

Study Start

March 1, 2014

Primary Completion

February 28, 2018

Study Completion

March 1, 2020

Last Updated

July 13, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-07

Locations