NCT04382586

Brief Summary

The primary objective of this study was to evaluate if the addition of zanubrutinib to supportive care increases the respiratory failure-free survival rate at Day 28 in participants hospitalized for Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) and pulmonary distress not receiving mechanical ventilation.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
63

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2020

Shorter than P25 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

10 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 7, 2020

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 11, 2020

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 6, 2020

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 1, 2021

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 1, 2021

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

March 2, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

October 26, 2024

Status Verified

October 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

7 months

First QC Date

May 7, 2020

Results QC Date

January 31, 2022

Last Update Submit

October 23, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

Corona VirusCOVID-19

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Number of Participants With Respiratory Failure-free Survival

    Number of participants with respiratory failure-free survival, defined as not having died or gone into respiratory failure on or before Day 28

    Up to Day 28

  • Time to Breathing Room Air

    Time to return to breathing room air is defined as the time from randomization date to the earliest time where the participant is stable on room air without supplemental oxygen. Total follow-up time in days is the total time of all participants from the randomization date to the first event date or Day 28 if there is no event. The rate was calculated as total number of events in which a participant returned to breathing room air on or before Day 28 divided by the total follow-up time in days.

    Up to 7 months

Secondary Outcomes (9)

  • Number of Participants Experiencing Respiratory Failure or Death

    Up to Day 28

  • Number of Participants With All-cause Mortality

    Up to Day 28

  • Number of Participants Discharged Alive

    Up to Day 28

  • Number of Participants Discharged Alive From the ICU

    Up to Day 28

  • Number of Participants With Improvement in the World Health Organization (WHO) 8-point Ordinal Scale

    Up to Day 28

  • +4 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Zanubrutinib + Supportive Care

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants received zanubrutinib plus supportive care

Drug: ZanubrutinibDrug: Supportive Care

Placebo + Supportive Care

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants received placebo plus supportive care alone

Drug: Supportive CareDrug: Placebo

Interventions

320 mg (4 x 80 mg) capsules administered orally once daily

Also known as: BGB-3111, Brukinsa
Zanubrutinib + Supportive Care

Supportive care treatment was selected and administered as deemed appropriate by the study investigator

Placebo + Supportive CareZanubrutinib + Supportive Care

Placebo to match zanubrutinib

Placebo + Supportive Care

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Hospitalization for COVID-19 infection
  • Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (SARS-CoV)-2 infection confirmed by polymerase chain reaction (PCR)
  • Participant requires supplemental oxygen for pulmonary distress related to COVID-19 infection, and has been on supplemental oxygen for no more than 96 hours from time of screening

You may not qualify if:

  • Malabsorption syndrome, disease significantly affecting gastrointestinal function, or resection of the stomach or small bowel, symptomatic inflammatory bowel disease or ulcerative colitis, or partial or complete bowel obstruction
  • On a Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor
  • Planned or concurrent use of a host modifiers/immune-based therapies or anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody treatment
  • Participants with prior of current hematologic malignancy or solid tumor malignancy with treatment within 6 months prior to study entry

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (10)

St Jude Medical Center

Fullerton, California, 92835, United States

Location

Medstar Heath Research Institute Medstar Washington Hospital Center

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010, United States

Location

John D Archbold Memorial Hospital

Thomasville, Georgia, 31792, United States

Location

Loyola University Medical Center

Maywood, Illinois, 60153, United States

Location

Massachusetts General Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States

Location

The Brigham and Womens Hospital, Inc

Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States

Location

Rutgers University Hospital

Newark, New Jersey, 07103, United States

Location

Therapeutics Concepts

Houston, Texas, 77004, United States

Location

Joe Arrington Cancer Research and Treatment Center

Lubbock, Texas, 79410, United States

Location

Medical College of Wisconsin

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Treon SP, Kotton CN, Park DJ, Moranzoni G, Lemvigh CK, Gathe JC Jr, Varughese TA, Barnett CF, Belenchia JM, Clark NM, Farber CM, Abid MB, Ahmed G, Patterson CJ, Guerrera ML, Soumerai JD, Chea VA, Carulli IP, Southard J, Li S, Wu CJ, Livak KJ, Holmgren E, Kim P, Shi C, Lin H, Ramakrishnan V, Ou Y, Olszewski S, Olsen LR, Keskin DB, Hunter ZR, Tankersley C, Zimmerman T, Dhakal B. A randomized, placebo-controlled trial of the BTK inhibitor zanubrutinib in hospitalized patients with COVID-19 respiratory distress: immune biomarker and clinical findings. Front Immunol. 2025 Jan 21;15:1369619. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2024.1369619. eCollection 2024.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

COVID-19

Interventions

zanubrutinibPalliative Care

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Pneumonia, ViralPneumoniaRespiratory Tract InfectionsInfectionsVirus DiseasesCoronavirus InfectionsCoronaviridae InfectionsNidovirales InfectionsRNA Virus InfectionsLung DiseasesRespiratory Tract Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Patient CareTherapeuticsHealth ServicesHealth Care Facilities Workforce and Services

Results Point of Contact

Title
Study Director
Organization
BeiGene

Study Officials

  • Study Director

    BeiGene

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
OTHER
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 7, 2020

First Posted

May 11, 2020

Study Start

July 6, 2020

Primary Completion

February 1, 2021

Study Completion

February 1, 2021

Last Updated

October 26, 2024

Results First Posted

March 2, 2022

Record last verified: 2024-10

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Locations