Study Stopped
Slow enrollment with low accrual
Lenvatinib (LEN) in Combination With Pembrolizumab (KEYtruda) in Subjects With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Non-clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma (The LENKYN Trial)
A Single Arm, Multicenter, Phase 2 Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy of Lenvatinib (LEN) in Combination With Pembrolizumab (KEYtruda) in Subjects With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Non-clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma (The LENKYN Trial)
1 other identifier
interventional
11
1 country
2
Brief Summary
This is a single-arm, multicenter, phase 2 study of lenvatinib in combination with pembrolizumab (lenvatinib 20 mg/day + pembrolizumab 200mg q3weeks) in subjects with unresectable advanced or metastatic non-clear cell renal carcinoma who have not received any chemotherapy for advanced disease.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_2
Started Jul 2020
Typical duration for phase_2
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 10, 2020
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 12, 2020
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
July 29, 2020
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 9, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 1, 2024
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
March 21, 2025
CompletedMarch 21, 2025
March 1, 2025
3.8 years
February 10, 2020
March 4, 2025
March 19, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Overall Response Rate (ORR)
* ORR is defined as the proportion of subjects who have a best overall response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) * CR: Disappearance of target and non-target lesions and normalization of tumor markers. * PR: At least a 30% decrease in the sum of measures (longest diameter for tumor lesions and short axis measure for nodes) of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters. Non target lesions must be non-progressive disease.
Through completion of treatment (median length 287 days, full range 92-728 days)
Secondary Outcomes (9)
Safety and Tolerability of Regimen as Measured by Related Adverse Events Experienced by Participant
From start of treatment through 120 days after last day of study treatment (median length of follow-up 397 days, full range 92-848 days)
Cumulative Probability of Progression-free Survival (PFS)
At 3 months
Cumulative Probability of Progression-free Survival (PFS)
At 6 months
Cumulative Probability of Progression-free Survival (PFS)
At 12 months
Median Progression-free Survival (PFS)
Through completion of follow-up (median length 602 days, full range 92-1244 days)
- +4 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (1)
Lenvatinib + Pembrolizumab
EXPERIMENTAL* Lenvatinib 20 mg/day will be administered orally on a daily basis and pembrolizumab 200 mg will be infused once every 3 weeks. * Subjects may be treated with pembrolizumab for a maximum of 35 cycles or approximately 2 years, but treatment with lenvatinib can continue beyond 2 years if the subject does not meet other treatment discontinuation criteria.
Interventions
Lenvatinib will be provided by Merck.
Merck will provide pembrolizumab
-Within 2 weeks prior to first dose of study drug, cycle 4 day 1, and at the off-treatment assessment
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Locally advanced or metastatic histologically confirmed nccRCC (2, 7). Must have one of the following subtypes of nccRCC:
- papillary RCC
- chromophobe RCC
- TFE-3/B translocation RCC
- SDHB-loss RCC
- TSC1-loss RCC
- sarcomatoid RCC without clear cell component
- unclassified RCC
- Has not received any prior lines of systemic therapy except adjuvant or neoadjuvant treatments.
- Radiologically measurable disease meeting the following criteria:
- At least 1 lesion of ≥ 10 mm in the longest diameter for a non-lymph node or ≥ 15 mm in the short axis diameter for a lymph node which is serially measurable according to iRECIST (Section 12) using computerized tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
- Lesions that have had external beam radiotherapy (EBRT) or locoregional therapies such as radiofrequency (RF) ablation must show evidence of subsequent progressive disease (substantial size increase of ≥20%) to be deemed a target lesion. Patients who received EBRT must be at least 2 weeks out from last RT treatment.
- At least 18 years of age.
- Karnofsky performance status ≥ 70%
- Blood pressure (BP) ≤ 150/90 mmHg at screening with or without antihypertensive medications and no change in antihypertensive medications within 1 week prior to Cycle 1 Day 1.
- +18 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Predominant clear cell renal cell carcinoma (RCC)
- Uncontrolled or untreated brain metastasis
- Major surgery performed within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study drugs or scheduled for major surgery during the study. Subjects must have recovered adequately from any toxicity and/or complications from major surgery prior to starting therapy.
- Subjects having \>1+ proteinuria on urinalysis will undergo 24-h urine collection for quantitative assessment of proteinuria. Subjects with urine protein ≥1 g/24-hour will be ineligible.
- Gastrointestinal malabsorption, gastrointestinal anastomosis, or any other condition that might affect the absorption of lenvatinib.
- New York Heart Association congestive heart failure of grade II or above, unstable angina, myocardial infarction within the past 6 months, or serious cardiac arrhythmia associated with significant cardiovascular impairment within the past 6 months.
- Prolongation of QTc interval to \>480 msec.
- Active hemoptysis (bright red blood of at least 0.5 teaspoon) within 3 weeks prior to the first dose of study drug.
- Active infection (any infection requiring systemic treatment).
- Subject is known to be positive for Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), Hepatitis B, or Hepatitis C
- Serious nonhealing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture.
- Known intolerance to either of the study drugs (or any of the excipients).
- History of organ allograft (subject has had an allogenic tissue/solid organ transplant) or allogeneic stem cell transplant (subject has received blood-forming stem cells from a donor).
- Biologic response modifiers (e.g., granulocyte colony-stimulating factor) within 4 weeks before study entry. Chronic erythropoietin therapy is permitted provided that no dose adjustments were made within 2 months before first dose of study treatment.
- Any medical or other condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, would preclude participation in a clinical trial.
- +6 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Washington University School of Medicinelead
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLCcollaborator
Study Sites (2)
Stanford Cancer Center
Palo Alto, California, 94306, United States
Washington University School of Medicine
St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Joel Picus, M.D.
- Organization
- Washington University School of Medicine
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Joel Picus, M.D.
Washington University School of Medicine
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 10, 2020
First Posted
February 12, 2020
Study Start
July 29, 2020
Primary Completion
May 9, 2024
Study Completion
September 1, 2024
Last Updated
March 21, 2025
Results First Posted
March 21, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
- Shared Documents
- STUDY PROTOCOL
- Time Frame
- Beginning 9 months and ending 36 months after publication.
- Access Criteria
- Investigators whose proposed use of the data has been approved by an independent review committee identified for this purpose.
Individual participant data that underlie the results reported in the article after deidentification (text, tables, figures, and appendices).