SuperNO2VA™ and General Anesthesia Postoperative Care
1 other identifier
interventional
150
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of the study is to randomly and prospectively evaluate the differences in outcomes between the control group (closed full facemask immediate post-extubation with standard oxygenating device used post-operatively in PACU) and the SuperNO2VA™ group (SuperNO2VA™ immediate post-extubation and post-operatively in PACU)
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Oct 2018
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 15, 2018
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 29, 2019
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 31, 2019
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 15, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 15, 2019
CompletedJune 3, 2019
May 1, 2019
1 year
May 29, 2019
May 30, 2019
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Hypoxemia
Compare the incidence, severity, and duration of postoperative oxygen desaturation (oxygen saturation below 90% for greater than 1 consecutive minute)
Within 90 minutes of extubation between the two study groups.
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Airway maneuvers
Within 90 minutes of extubation
Post op respiratory complications
Within 90 minutes of extubation
Length of PACU stay
Within 24 hours of surgery
Study Arms (2)
Supplemental oxygen
ACTIVE COMPARATOR5lpm of supplemental oxygen via a nasal cannula or face mask
SuperNO2VA nasal positive airway pressure device
EXPERIMENTALIntervention arm will receive the SuperNO2VA nasal positive pressure device at 10lpm
Interventions
SuperNO2VA nasal positive airway pressure device utilizes supplemental oxygen and an adjustable pressure limiting valve to maintain upper airway latency
5lpm of supplemental oxygen
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age 18 years of age or older
- Patients scheduled for general anesthesia with a supraglottic device or ETT
- American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA) Physical Status I-IV (E)
- Has provided written informed consent
- BMI \> 35 kg/m2 or documented Obstructive Sleep Apnea
You may not qualify if:
- Inability to give informed consent
- ASA V (E)
- Allergy to Propofol
- Any condition, in the Investigator's opinion, that would conflict or otherwise prevent the subject from complying with study required procedures, schedule or other study conduct
- BMI \< 35 kg/m2 with no documented diagnosis (known) of Obstructive Sleep Apnea
- Known diagnosis of moderate to severe COPD/lung disease
- Patients that remained intubated post-operatively
- Patient refusal to wear the treatment device (SuperNO2VA™, nasal cannula, or oxygen facemask) for the duration of the study period postoperatively
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Vyaire Medicallead
- M.D. Anderson Cancer Centercollaborator
Study Sites (1)
The University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
Related Publications (8)
Sun Z, Sessler DI, Dalton JE, Devereaux PJ, Shahinyan A, Naylor AJ, Hutcherson MT, Finnegan PS, Tandon V, Darvish-Kazem S, Chugh S, Alzayer H, Kurz A. Postoperative Hypoxemia Is Common and Persistent: A Prospective Blinded Observational Study. Anesth Analg. 2015 Sep;121(3):709-715. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000000836.
PMID: 26287299RESULTSimonneau G, Vivien A, Sartene R, Kunstlinger F, Samii K, Noviant Y, Duroux P. Diaphragm dysfunction induced by upper abdominal surgery. Role of postoperative pain. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1983 Nov;128(5):899-903. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1983.128.5.899.
PMID: 6638679RESULTMutter TC, Chateau D, Moffatt M, Ramsey C, Roos LL, Kryger M. A matched cohort study of postoperative outcomes in obstructive sleep apnea: could preoperative diagnosis and treatment prevent complications? Anesthesiology. 2014 Oct;121(4):707-18. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000000407.
PMID: 25247853RESULTAbdelsattar ZM, Hendren S, Wong SL, Campbell DA Jr, Ramachandran SK. The Impact of Untreated Obstructive Sleep Apnea on Cardiopulmonary Complications in General and Vascular Surgery: A Cohort Study. Sleep. 2015 Aug 1;38(8):1205-10. doi: 10.5665/sleep.4892.
PMID: 25761980RESULTSmith PL, Wise RA, Gold AR, Schwartz AR, Permutt S. Upper airway pressure-flow relationships in obstructive sleep apnea. J Appl Physiol (1985). 1988 Feb;64(2):789-95. doi: 10.1152/jappl.1988.64.2.789.
PMID: 3372436RESULTCabrini L, Nobile L, Plumari VP, Landoni G, Borghi G, Mucchetti M, Zangrillo A. Intraoperative prophylactic and therapeutic non-invasive ventilation: a systematic review. Br J Anaesth. 2014 Apr;112(4):638-47. doi: 10.1093/bja/aet465. Epub 2014 Jan 19.
PMID: 24444661RESULTNeligan PJ, Malhotra G, Fraser M, Williams N, Greenblatt EP, Cereda M, Ochroch EA. Continuous positive airway pressure via the Boussignac system immediately after extubation improves lung function in morbidly obese patients with obstructive sleep apnea undergoing laparoscopic bariatric surgery. Anesthesiology. 2009 Apr;110(4):878-84. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e31819b5d8c.
PMID: 19293693RESULTJaber S, De Jong A, Castagnoli A, Futier E, Chanques G. Non-invasive ventilation after surgery. Ann Fr Anesth Reanim. 2014 Jul-Aug;33(7-8):487-91. doi: 10.1016/j.annfar.2014.07.742. Epub 2014 Aug 29.
PMID: 25168304RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Carin Hagberg, MD
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE CARE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 29, 2019
First Posted
May 31, 2019
Study Start
October 15, 2018
Primary Completion
October 15, 2019
Study Completion
October 15, 2019
Last Updated
June 3, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-05
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share