NCT03967925

Brief Summary

Mechanistic study to assess whether dual B-cell immunotherapy by co-administration of rituximab and belimumab will result in improvements in biological endpoints, functional outcomes and clinical status compared to rituximab with placebo.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
31

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2019

Longer than P75 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

6 active sites

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 18, 2019

Completed
14 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 1, 2019

Completed
4 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 30, 2019

Completed
3.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 1, 2023

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 1, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

March 8, 2022

Status Verified

February 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

4.2 years

First QC Date

January 18, 2019

Last Update Submit

February 21, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

proteinase 3

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Time to PR3 ANCA negativity

    ELISA analysis at different time points to determine when PR3 ANCA can no longer be detected

    Analysed at 24 months

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Proportion of participants with PR3 ANCA negativity

    2 years

  • Change from baseline of certain cell subsets

    2 years

  • Time to clinical remission

    2 years

  • Incidence of serious adverse events (SAEs)

    2 years

Study Arms (2)

Belimumab

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Weekly 200mg SC injections of belimumab for 12 months

Drug: BelimumabDrug: RituximabDrug: Prednisolone

Belimumab placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Weekly SC injections of belimumab placebo for 12 months

Drug: RituximabDrug: Prednisolone

Interventions

Sub-cutaneous injection

Also known as: Benlysta
Belimumab

IV infusion 1g x 2

Also known as: Truxima
BelimumabBelimumab placebo

20mg prednisolone tapering dose

Also known as: prednisone
BelimumabBelimumab placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Participants must be 18 of age
  • Have a diagnosis of AAV (granulomatosis with polyangiitis or microscopic polyangiitis)
  • Have PR3 ANCA positivity by ELISA at screening
  • Have active disease defined by one major or three minor disease activity items on BVAS/WG
  • Be capable of giving signed informed consent

You may not qualify if:

  • MPO ANCA or anti-GBM antibody positivity by ELISA at screening
  • Presence of pulmonary haemorrhage with hypoxia at screening
  • Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \<30 ml/min/1.73m2 at screening
  • Have an acute serious or chronic infection at screening
  • Have received any B cell targeted therapy within 364 days of Day 1
  • Have received any steroid injection (e.g., intramuscular \[IM\], intraarticular, or IV) within 60 days of Day 1 (unless given during or 14 days before screening period)
  • Have received \>1.5mg methylprednisolone (IV) between 14 days prior to screening and Day 1 (including Day 1).
  • Have received oral prednisolone \>10mg/day (or equivalent) on average over the 30 days prior to screening
  • Have undetectable peripheral blood B cells at screening
  • Have IgG \<400mg/dl at screening

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (6)

Addenbrooke's Hospital

Cambridge, United Kingdom

Location

Glasgow Royal Infirmary

Glasgow, United Kingdom

Location

Imperial College London

London, United Kingdom

Location

Royal Free Hospital

London, United Kingdom

Location

Royal Freemann Hospital

Newcastle, United Kingdom

Location

Nottingham University Hospitals

Nottingham, United Kingdom

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • McClure ME, Gopaluni S, Wason J, Henderson RB, Van Maurik A, Savage CCO, Pusey CD, Salama AD, Lyons PA, Lee J, Mynard K, Jayne DR, Jones RB; on behalf the COMBIVAS investigators. A randomised study of rituximab and belimumab sequential therapy in PR3 ANCA-associated vasculitis (COMBIVAS): design of the study protocol. Trials. 2023 Mar 11;24(1):180. doi: 10.1186/s13063-023-07218-y.

  • Serling-Boyd N, Wallace ZS. Management of primary vasculitides with biologic and novel small molecule medications. Curr Opin Rheumatol. 2021 Jan;33(1):8-14. doi: 10.1097/BOR.0000000000000756.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-Associated VasculitisGranulomatosis with Polyangiitis

Interventions

belimumabRituximabPrednisolonePrednisone

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Systemic VasculitisVasculitisVascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesSkin Diseases, VascularSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesAutoimmune DiseasesImmune System DiseasesLung Diseases, InterstitialLung DiseasesRespiratory Tract Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-DerivedAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodiesImmunoglobulinsImmunoproteinsBlood ProteinsProteinsAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsSerum GlobulinsGlobulinsPregnadienetriolsPregnadienesPregnanesSteroidsFused-Ring CompoundsPolycyclic CompoundsPregnadienediols

Study Officials

  • Rachel B Jones

    Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Consultant Nephrologist

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 18, 2019

First Posted

May 30, 2019

Study Start

February 1, 2019

Primary Completion

April 1, 2023

Study Completion

November 1, 2023

Last Updated

March 8, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations