NCT03967314

Brief Summary

Pain management is an important issue following lumbar spinal surgery. Wound infiltration is a technique that a local anesthetic solution is infiltrated into the tissues around the surgical area. Modified thoracolumbar interfacial plane (mTLIP) block was described by Ahiskalioglu et al. In this study, the investigators aimed to compare the analgesic efficacy of the US-guided mTLIP block and wound infiltration following lumbar disc surgery.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
60

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2019

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2019

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 30, 2019

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 30, 2019

Completed
22 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 22, 2019

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 30, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

May 30, 2019

Status Verified

May 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

4 months

First QC Date

May 22, 2019

Last Update Submit

May 27, 2019

Conditions

Keywords

Lumbar spinal surgeryPostoperative pain managementModified thoracolumbar interfacial plane block

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Opioid consumption by the patients at postoperative 24 hours period

    Fentanyl using

    Postoperative 24 hours

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Postoperative pain scores

    Postoperative 24 hours period

Study Arms (2)

Group T = TLIP block group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

After the induction of anesthesia and placement of the patient in a prone position, US-guided mTLIP block was performed via the lateral approach in group T. For postoperative analgesia, a dose of 1 g of paracetamol (IV) was administered routinely, every 8 h. All the patients received fentanyl via a patient-controlled analgesia device. The protocol was a 20 mcg bolus without an infusion dose, 20-min lockout time, and 4-h limit

Other: TLIP block group (group T)

Group W = Wound infiltration group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

After the induction of anesthesia and placement of the patient in a prone position wound infiltration was performed in group W. For postoperative analgesia, a dose of 1 g of paracetamol (IV) was administered routinely, every 8 h. All the patients received fentanyl via a patient-controlled analgesia device. The protocol was a 20 mcg bolus without an infusion dose, 20-min lockout time, and 4-h limit

Other: Wound infiltration group (group W)

Interventions

In group T, the block was performed bilaterally under aseptic conditions using the US device with a high-frequency 12-MHz linear US probe. The probe was covered with a sterile sheath and placed vertically at the L3 vertebrae level. After visualizing the hyperechoic shadow of the spinous process and interspinous muscles as an anatomical guide point, the probe was moved forward in a lateral direction to visualize the longissimus and iliocostal muscles. Using the in-plane technique, a 22-G, 50-mm block needle was inserted between the muscles in a medial-to-lateral direction in the interfascial plane. Once the needle tip was placed within the interfacial plane and after careful aspiration to rule out intravascular needle placement, 2 ml of saline was injected to confirm the accuracy of the injection site. A dose of 0.25% bupivacaine (20 ml) was then injected in each side (total 40 ml).

Group T = TLIP block group

In group W, a dose of 0.5% bupivacaine (20 ml) was injected for wound infiltration into the surgery site.

Group W = Wound infiltration group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) classification I-II
  • Scheduled for lumbar discectomy/hemilaminectomy surgery under general anesthesia

You may not qualify if:

  • Bleeding diathesis
  • Receiving anticoagulant treatment
  • Known local anesthetics and opioid allergy
  • Infection of the skin at the site of the needle puncture
  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Patients who do not accept the procedure

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Istanbul Medipol University Hospital

Istanbul, Bagcilar, 34070, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Related Publications (4)

  • Ahiskalioglu A, Yayik AM, Alici HA. Ultrasound-guided lateral thoracolumbar interfascial plane (TLIP) block: Description of new modified technique. J Clin Anesth. 2017 Aug;40:62. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2017.04.015. No abstract available.

    PMID: 28625449BACKGROUND
  • Ahiskalioglu A, Alici HA, Selvitopi K, Yayik AM. Ultrasonography-guided modified thoracolumbar interfascial plane block: a new approach. Can J Anaesth. 2017 Jul;64(7):775-776. doi: 10.1007/s12630-017-0851-y. Epub 2017 Feb 27. No abstract available.

    PMID: 28243853BACKGROUND
  • Gurbet A, Bekar A, Bilgin H, Korfali G, Yilmazlar S, Tercan M. Pre-emptive infiltration of levobupivacaine is superior to at-closure administration in lumbar laminectomy patients. Eur Spine J. 2008 Sep;17(9):1237-41. doi: 10.1007/s00586-008-0676-z. Epub 2008 Apr 19.

    PMID: 18425538BACKGROUND
  • Kjaergaard M, Moiniche S, Olsen KS. Wound infiltration with local anesthetics for post-operative pain relief in lumbar spine surgery: a systematic review. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2012 Mar;56(3):282-90. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.2011.02629.x. Epub 2012 Jan 19.

    PMID: 22260370BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Intervertebral Disc Displacement

Interventions

Sensitivity Training Groups

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Spinal DiseasesBone DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesHerniaPathological Conditions, AnatomicalPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Psychotherapy, GroupSocioenvironmental TherapyPsychotherapyBehavioral Disciplines and Activities

Study Officials

  • Bahadir Ciftci, Asist.Prof

    Medipol University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Outcomes Assessor and participant were blinded to the study
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: The patients were aged 18-65 years, American Society of Anesthesiologists classification I-II, and scheduled for lumbar disc surgery under general anesthesia. The patients were randomly divided into two groups using a randomizing computer program: a TLIP block group (group T) and a wound infiltration group (group W), with 30 patients in each group).
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Primary researcher

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 22, 2019

First Posted

May 30, 2019

Study Start

January 1, 2019

Primary Completion

April 30, 2019

Study Completion

April 30, 2019

Last Updated

May 30, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Individual participant data (IPD) will not be shared

Locations