Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Biosimilar Candidate Xlucane Versus Lucentis® in Patients With nAMD
XPLORE
A Phase III Double-Blind, Parallel Group, Multicenter Study to Compare the Efficacy and Safety of Xlucane Versus Lucentis® in Patients With Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration
1 other identifier
interventional
582
14 countries
100
Brief Summary
The objectives of the study are to demonstrate the equivalence of Xlucane to Lucentis® in treatment of subjects with wet (ie, neovascular) age-related macular degeneration (wAMD).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_3
Started Apr 2019
Typical duration for phase_3
100 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 8, 2019
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 15, 2019
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 19, 2019
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 11, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 11, 2021
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
November 13, 2023
CompletedNovember 13, 2023
February 1, 2023
2.1 years
January 8, 2019
January 25, 2023
October 18, 2023
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA)
Change(s) in BCVA letters at Week 8 compared to baseline using the ETDRS protocol
Baseline and Week 8
Secondary Outcomes (9)
Change From Baseline in the Total Size of Choroidal Neovascular Leakage Area in the Study Eye
Baseline and Week 52
Change From Baseline in the Total Size of Choroidal Neovascularisation in the Study Eye
Baseline and week 52
Central Foveal Thickness in the Study Eye
Baseline to week 52
Percentage of Subjects With Loss of <15 BCVA Letters
Baseline to week 52
Percentage of Subjects With Gain of ≥15 BCVA Letters
Baseline to week 52
- +4 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Xlucane
EXPERIMENTALXlucane (0.05 mL of 10 mg/mL ranibizumab) in the study eye monthly for 52 weeks.
Lucentis
ACTIVE COMPARATORLucentis (0.05 mL of 10 mg/mL ranibizumab) in the study eye monthly for 52 weeks.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Written and signed informed consent form obtained at screening, before any study-related procedures.
- Willingness and ability to undertake all scheduled visits and assessments as judged by the investigator.
- Newly diagnosed, active subfoveal Choroidal Neovascularization (CNV) lesion secondary to age-related macular degeneration (AMD) in the study eye. Note: Active CNV indicates the presence of leakage as evidenced by Fluorescein Angiography (FA) and intra- or subretinal fluid as evidenced by Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) which must be confirmed by the central reading center during Screening:
- The area of CNV must be ≥ 50% of the total lesion area in the study eye, and
- Total lesion area ≤ 9.0 Disc Areas (DA) in size (including blood, scars and neovascularization) as assessed by FA in the study eye.
- Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) of ≤ 73 and ≥ 49 ETDRS letter score in the study eye, using ETDRS chart (20/40 to 20/100 Snellen equivalent) at Screening.
- Fellow eye should not be expected to need any anti-VEGF treatment for the duration of study participation.
- Age ≥ 50 years at screening.
- Male and female subjects of childbearing potential must be willing to completely abstain or agree to use an appropriate method of contraception, from the time of signing informed consent and for the duration of study participation through 3 months, following the last dose of study drug.
You may not qualify if:
- Any previous intervention including pharmacological treatment, laser and/or surgery for wAMD in either eye; (Exception: Vitamin supplementation for AMD prevention).
- Any previous vitreoretinal surgery in the study eye for any cause.
- Any previous IVT treatment including any anti-VEGF medications, steroids and/or any other investigational medication in either eye.
- The use of long-acting steroids, either systemic or intraocular in any eye, in the 18 months before planned initiation of study treatment. (Note: Iluvien® \[fluocinolone acetonide intravitreal\], current or planned implantation during the study, is prohibited.)
- Subfoveal fibrosis, atrophy or scarring extending \> 50% of total lesion area, in the study eye as assessed by the investigator at screening and confirmed by the central reading center prior to randomization.
- Choroidal neovascularization in either eye due to non-AMD causes (eg, DME, RVO, ocular histoplasmosis or trauma, etc.) as assessed by FA and confirmed by central reading center.
- Active or recent (within 28 days prior to randomization) intraocular, extraocular, and periocular inflammation or infection in either eye.
- History of idiopathic or autoimmune-associated uveitis in either eye.
- Infectious conjunctivitis, keratitis, scleritis or endophthalmitis in either eye.
- Unmedicated intraocular pressure (IOP) ≥ 30 mmHg at Screening in either eye.
- Topical ocular corticosteroids administered for ≥ 30 consecutive days in the study eye within 90 days prior to Screening.
- Spherical equivalent of the refractive error in the study eye demonstrating more than 8 diopters of myopia.
- Corneal transplant or corneal dystrophy in the study eye.
- History of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment in the study eye.
- History of macular hole in the study eye.
- +17 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Xbrane Biopharma ABlead
- Stada Arzneimittel AGcollaborator
Study Sites (102)
Retinal Research Institute, LLC
Gilbert, Arizona, 85296, United States
Arizona Retina and Vitreous Consultants
Phoenix, Arizona, 85021-8880, United States
Retina Centers P.C
Tucson, Arizona, 85704-5611, United States
Win Retina
Arcadia, California, 91006-3607, United States
The Retina Partners
Encino, California, 91436-2018, United States
Mark B. Kislinger MD Inc.
Glendora, California, 91741, United States
Retina Consultants Medical Group Inc.
Sacramento, California, 95819, United States
Colorado Retina Associates
Golden, Colorado, 80401-5069, United States
Fort Lauderdale Eye Institute
Fort Lauderdale, Florida, 33324-3118, United States
Sarasota Retina Institute
Sarasota, Florida, 34239-7246, United States
Center for Retina and Macular Disease
Winter Haven, Florida, 33880-3919, United States
Southeast Retina Center
Augusta, Georgia, 30909-6440, United States
Georgia Retina
Marietta, Georgia, 30060, United States
Gailey Eye Clinic
Bloomington, Illinois, 61704, United States
Sabates Eye Centers
Leawood, Kansas, 66211, United States
Retina Vitreous Surgeons of Central New York PC
New York, New York, 13224, United States
Retina Associates of Western New York
Rochester, New York, 14620-4655, United States
Charleston Neuroscience Institute
Ladson, South Carolina, 29456, United States
Black Hills Regional Eye Institute
Rapid City, South Dakota, 57701, United States
Retina Research Institute of Texas
Abilene, Texas, 79606, United States
Austin Retina Associates
Austin, Texas, 78705-1169, United States
Houston Eye Associates
Houston, Texas, 77025-1756, United States
Retina Consultants of Houston
Houston, Texas, 77030-2727, United States
Medical Center Ophthalmology Associates
San Antonio, Texas, 78240-1502, United States
Retina Consultants of Houston
The Woodlands, Texas, 77384, United States
Strategic Clinical Research Group LLC
Willow Park, Texas, 76087, United States
Specialized Eye hospital for active treatment Luxor
Plovdiv, 4000, Bulgaria
Specialized eye clinic Zrenie
Sofia, 1408, Bulgaria
Specialized Eye hospital for active treatment Acad. Pashev
Sofia, 1517, Bulgaria
Specialized Hospital for Active Treatment of Eye Diseases "Zora"
Sofia, 1744, Bulgaria
AMCSMP Eye Clinic St. Petka
Varna, 9010, Bulgaria
Všeobecná FN v Praze
Brno, 625 00, Czechia
Oční klinika, Fakultní nemocnice
Hradec Králové, 50005, Czechia
Faculty Hospital Kralovske Vinohrady
Prague, 10034, Czechia
VFN Ocni klinika
Prague, 12808, Czechia
Axon-Clinical, s.r.o.
Prague, 15000, Czechia
OÜ Dr Kai Noor Silmakabinet
Tallinn, 11412, Estonia
Mustame Eye Centre
Tallinn, 13419, Estonia
Magyar Honvédség Egészségügyi Központ
Budapest, 1062, Hungary
Department of Ophthalmology, Semmelweis University
Budapest, 1085, Hungary
Bajcsy-Zsilinszky Hospital
Budapest, 1106, Hungary
Szent Imre Teaching Hospital
Budapest, 1115, Hungary
Budapest Retina Associates
Budapest, 1133, Hungary
Jahn Ferenc South-Budapest Hospital
Budapest, 1204, Hungary
University of Debrecen
Debrecen, 4032, Hungary
Szabolcs-Szatmr-Bereg County Hospital
Nyíregyháza, 4400, Hungary
Ganglion Medical Center
Pécs, 7621, Hungary
Markusovszky University Teaching Hospital
Szombathely, 9700, Hungary
Zalan Megyei Szent Rafael kórház
Zalaegerszeg, 8900, Hungary
Rising Retina Clinic
Ahmedabad, 380015, India
Soroka University Medical Center
Beersheba, 84101, Israel
Bnai Zion Medical Center
Haifa, 31048, Israel
Rambam Health Care Campus
Haifa, 3109601, Israel
Carmel Medical Center
Haifa, 3436212, Israel
Shaare Zedek Medical Center
Jerusalem, 9103102, Israel
Hadassah University Hospital
Jerusalem, 9112001, Israel
Meir Medical Center
Kfar Saba, 4428164, Israel
Rabin Medical Center
Petah Tikva, 49100, Israel
Kaplan Medical Center
Rehovot, 7610001, Israel
The Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Centre
Tel Aviv, 64239, Israel
Asaf Harofe Hospital
Zrifin, 73000, Israel
P.Stradins University Hospital
Riga, 1002, Latvia
The Dr Solomatin Eye Center
Riga, 1050, Latvia
Hospital of Lithuanian University of Health Sciences Kauno klinikos
Kaunas, 50161, Lithuania
Vilnius University Hospital Santaros Klinikos
Vilnius, 08661, Lithuania
Klinika Okulistyczna Oftalmika
Bydgoszcz, 85631, Poland
Professor K. Gibinski University Clinical Centre
Katowice, 40514, Poland
Samodzielny Publiczny Szpital Kliniczny Nr 1 w Lublinie
Lublin, 20079, Poland
Centrum Diagnostyki i Mikrochirurgii Oka LENS
Olsztyn, 10424, Poland
Dr Nowosielska Okulistyka i Chirurgia Oka
Warsaw, 01249, Poland
Retina Okulistyka Sp. z o.o. sp. km
Warsaw, 01364, Poland
Clinica Retina
Bucharest, 014142, Romania
Opticlass Timisoara
Timișoara, 300012, Romania
FGAU NMRC MNTK Eye Microsurgery n.a. acad. S.N. Fyodorov Cheboksary Branch
Cheboksary, 428028, Russia
LLC Kuzlyar
Kazan', 420066, Russia
Federal State Budget Scientific Institute of Eye Diseases
Moscow, 119021, Russia
S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Federal State Institution
Moscow, 127486, Russia
S.Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Federal State Institution
Saint Petersburg, 192283, Russia
First Pavlov State Medical University of St.Petersburg
Saint Petersburg, 197022, Russia
F.D.Roosevelt Hospital
Banská Bystrica, 97517, Slovakia
Univerzitna nemocnica Bratislava, Nemocnica Ruzinov
Bratislava, 82606, Slovakia
Fakultna nemocnica Trencin
Trenčín, 91171, Slovakia
Fakultna nemocnica s poliklinikou Zilina
Žilina, 1207, Slovakia
Hospital General Universitario de Albacete
Albacete, 2006, Spain
Instituto de Microcirugia Ocular
Barcelona, 8035, Spain
Hospital de Viladecans
Barcelona, 8840, Spain
Bellvitge University Hospital
L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, 8907, Spain
Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro-Majadahonda
Madrid, 02008, Spain
Hospital Clinico San Carlos
Madrid, 28040, Spain
Clinica Universidad de Navarr
Pamplona, 31008, Spain
Hospital General de Catalunya
Sant Cugat del Vallès, 08195, Spain
Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena
Seville, 41009, Spain
Unit of Macula. Oftalvist Clinic
Valencia, 46004, Spain
FISABIO-Oftalmologia Medica FOM
Valencia, 46015, Spain
Hospital Universitario Rio Hortega
Valladolid, 47012, Spain
Hospital Clinico Universitario Lozano Blesa
Zaragoza, 50009, Spain
Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet
Zaragoza, 50009, Spain
Regional Clinical Hospital Center for Emergency Medical Care And Disaster Medicine
Kharkiv, 61204, Ukraine
Medical and Diagnostic Centre PE PMC "Acinus"
Kropyvnytskyi, 25006, Ukraine
Filatov Institute of Eye Diseases Tissue Therapy
Odesa, 65061, Ukraine
Clinic of Professor Serhiienko
Vinnitsa, 21000, Ukraine
Medical center LTD VISUS
Zaporizhzhia, 69032, Ukraine
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Clinical Affairs
- Organization
- Xbrane Biopharma AB
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Anat Loewenstein, Professor
Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 8, 2019
First Posted
January 15, 2019
Study Start
April 19, 2019
Primary Completion
May 11, 2021
Study Completion
November 11, 2021
Last Updated
November 13, 2023
Results First Posted
November 13, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-02
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share