BRAN Pilot Study: Metabolic Signature of Wheat Bran Related to Gut Fermentation in Humans
FITABLE
Pilot Study of the Metabolic Signature of 13C-enriched Wheat Bran Linked to Intestinal Fermentation in Humans: Identification of New Biomarkers
1 other identifier
interventional
6
1 country
1
Brief Summary
It is a pilot study, conducting on 6 healthy women and aiming at defining new biomarkers related to wheat bran fermentation. For this, a breakfast, containing 5 biscuits enriched in 13-C wheat bran (which grown under 13-CO2 enriched atmosphere) is given to the subjects, then a following will be realized on 24h with breath, urine, fecal and blood samples. Analysis will be performed on these samples in order to determine potential biomarkers of fibers consumption to evaluate the metabolic effects of this consumption and to refine the relevance of nutritional recommendation regarding fibers for healthy subjects.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable healthy
Started Nov 2018
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable healthy
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 11, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 24, 2018
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
November 8, 2018
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 31, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 31, 2019
CompletedSeptember 3, 2025
August 1, 2025
3 months
July 11, 2018
August 26, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Measurement of the 13-C isotopic enrichment kinetics
Measurement of the 13-C isotopic enrichment kinetics of plasmatic SCFAs after ingestion of 5 biscuits enriched with the 13C-labeled fiber, on 24h.The concentration and the 13C isotopic enrichment of SCFAs in the plasma will be determined according method and tools described by Ferchaud-Roucher and al, 2006 and Ahmed and el, 2016 at the Analyse center of Mass Spectrometry in Lyon
24 hours
Secondary Outcomes (16)
Measurement of the 13-C isotopic enrichment kinetics in CO2 and CH4 from exhaled gases during 24h after fibers ingestion.
24 hours
Measurement of H2 kinetics in the exhaled breath during 24h.
24 hours
Measurement of the 13-C isotopic enrichment kinetics of SCFAs in urines after ingestion of 5 biscuits enriched with the 13C-labeled fiber, on 24h.
24 hours
Measurement of the 13-C isotopic enrichment kinetics of SCFAs in feces after ingestion of 5 biscuits enriched with the 13C-labeled fiber, on 48h or 72h.
Hour 72
The appearance kinetic of 13C glucose in the plasma
24 hours
- +11 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (1)
13C enriched bran biscuit
EXPERIMENTALThe volunteers will consume 5 biscuits (100g) enriched with 13C bran with a 200 ml hot beverage in 15 minutes
Interventions
The intervention will be done on 1 day, time during which, each subject will stay at the CRNH. A breakfast containing the fibers will be given to them, then during 24h a following will be done to get fecal, urinary, plasmatic and expiratory samples. Standardized lunch, dinner and collation will be served during the day.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Subject able to understand the information given to him and having signed the informed consent form.
- subject having had a medical examination during the selection visit
- Healthy subject
- Female gender
- Age between 20 and 40 years (limits included)
- No Smoking
- Body mass index between 20 and 25 kg / m2 (limits included).
- fiber consumer ≥ 18 g / day
- Do not present any food allergy, nor food intolerance to the products of the study.
- Having no particular diet (vegetarian, vegan, high protein, etc.)
- Having a stool frequency ranging from 1 to 2 per day over the last 2 months
- Absence of pathology detectable by clinical examination and medical examination that may interfere with the evaluation criteria of the study.
- Sedentary subject or practicing steady regular physical activity during the entire study (maximum 4 hours per week).
- Accepting to submit to the protocol of the study with a day of hospitalization of 24h
- Stable weight in the last 3 months (+/- 5% of total body weight)
- +1 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- General criteria
- Subject presenting unstable medical or psychological conditions which, according to the investigator, could lead the subject to be non-compliant or uncooperative during the study or could compromise the safety or participation of the subject under study (according to Articles L.1121-6, L.1121-8, L.1121-9 and L1122-1-2 of the Public Health Code).
- Major subject under guardianship.
- Private subject of his liberty by judicial or administrative decision.
- Subject having exceeded the annual amount of compensation for participation in research protocols.
- Not having a refrigerator and / or freezer (necessary for the conservation of collections of urine and / or stool made at home) Biological criteria
- Total blood cholesterol\> 11 mmol / L or blood triglycerides\> 3 mmol / L
- Fasting blood glucose\> 7 mmol / L
- CRP\> 10 mg / L
- Demonstration of a biological abnormality judged by the investigator to be clinically significant
- Transaminases (ASAT and ALAT) and gamma GT greater than 1.5 times the upper limit of normal
- Medical and therapeutic criteria:
- History of bariatric surgery
- History of digestive surgery with the exception of appendectomy
- Subject presenting gastrointestinal disorders such as ulcers, diverticula or inflammatory bowel diseases
- +21 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Centre de Recherche en Nutrition Humaine Rhône-Alpes
Pierre-Bénite, France
Related Publications (1)
Meiller L, Sauvinet V, Breyton AE, Ranaivo H, Machon C, Mialon A, Meynier A, Bischoff SC, Walter J, Neyrinck AM, Laville M, Delzenne NM, Vinoy S, Nazare JA. Metabolic signature of 13C-labeled wheat bran consumption related to gut fermentation in humans: a pilot study. Eur J Nutr. 2023 Sep;62(6):2633-2648. doi: 10.1007/s00394-023-03161-5. Epub 2023 May 24.
PMID: 37222787BACKGROUND
Related Links
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Martine LAVILLE, MD
Centre de Recherche en Nutrition Humaine Rhône-Alpes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 11, 2018
First Posted
October 24, 2018
Study Start
November 8, 2018
Primary Completion
January 31, 2019
Study Completion
January 31, 2019
Last Updated
September 3, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-08
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share