DAPHNe: Paclitaxel/Trastuzumab/Pertuzumab in HER2-Positive BC
DAPHNe: De-escalation to Adjuvant Antibodies Post-pCR to Neoadjuvant THP (Paclitaxel/Trastuzumab/Pertuzumab)-a Pilot Study in HER2-positive Breast Cancer
1 other identifier
interventional
100
1 country
5
Brief Summary
This research study is studying whether participants and their doctors are willing to determine post-surgery treatment on the basis of response to pre-surgery treatment, and studying blood and tissue collected from participants treated with a combination of drugs as a treatment for breast cancer. The names study drugs involved in this study are:
- Paclitaxel (also called Taxol)
- Trastuzumab (also called Herceptin)
- Pertuzumab (also called Perjeta)
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_1 breast-cancer
Started Nov 2018
Longer than P75 for phase_1 breast-cancer
5 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 19, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 23, 2018
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
November 5, 2018
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 8, 2020
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 1, 2030
ExpectedSeptember 22, 2025
September 1, 2025
1.9 years
October 19, 2018
September 16, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Adjuvant chemotherapy Received
To assess adherence to protocol-specified antibody doublet therapy in the adjuvant setting among patients with stage II-III HER2+ breast cancer who achieve pathologic complete response (pCR) following neoadjuvant Paclitaxel/Trastuzumab/Pertuzumab (THP).
2.5 years
Secondary Outcomes (9)
pCR rate
2 years
Residual Cancer Burden (RCB) scores
2 years
Reasons for Off-Protocol Escalation per study-specific questionnaires
2 years
Reasons for Off-Protocol De-Escalation per study-specific questionnaires
2 years
One Year of Trastuzumab and Pertuzumab
3 years
- +4 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (1)
Paclitaxel+Trastuzumab+Pertuzumab
EXPERIMENTALPaclitaxel is administered intravenously on days 1, 8, and 15 of each 21-day cycle Trastuzumab is administered intravenously on day 1 of each 21-day cycle Pertuzumab is administered intravenously on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle
Interventions
Paclitaxel is an anti-cancer ("antineoplastic" or "cytotoxic") chemotherapy drug
Trastuzumab works by targeting the HER2/neu receptor on cancer cells
Pertuzumab is a monoclonal antibody which targets the surface of the cells human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 protein (HER2) on the cancer cell, interfering with HER2 causing cancer cell death
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients must have Stage II or III (according to AJCC cancer staging manual anatomic staging table, 8th edition) histologically confirmed invasive carcinoma of the breast. A minimum tumor size of 1.5 cm determined by physical exam or imaging (whichever is larger) is required. Patients with inflammatory breast carcinoma (T4d) are NOT eligible.
- Tumors must be HER-2 positive, as assessed by standard local institutional protocol (central testing is not required):
- IHC 3+
- FISH positive based on one of the three following criteria:
- Single-probe average HER2 copy number ≥ 6.0 signals/cell; OR
- Dual-probe HER2/CEP17 ratio \<2.0 with an average HER2 copy number ≥ 6.0 signals/cell; OR
- Dual-probe HER2/CEP17 ratio ≥2.0
- ER/PR determination is required. ER- and PR-assays should be performed by immunohistochemical methods according to the local institution standard protocol.
- Bilateral breast cancers are allowed as long as both cancers are HER2-positive (as defined in 3.1.2), or the contralateral cancer is a \<1 cm, ER+, and HER2- tumor.
- Patients with multifocal or multicentric disease are eligible as long as all tumor foci that were tested for HER2 status at the local institution are HER2-positive, and at least one tumor focus meets eligibility criteria.
- Breast imaging should include dedicated ultrasound of the ipsilateral axilla. For subjects with a clinically positive axilla based on exam or imaging, a fine needle aspiration or core biopsy procedure will be performed to determine the presence of metastatic disease in the lymph nodes (though lymph node sampling procedure need not be resulted prior to patient's registration on trial, as long as all other eligibility are met).
- Men and women (with any menopausal status) ≥ 18 years of age are eligible.
- ECOG PS 0 or 1.
- Required laboratory values:
- ANC ≥ 1000/mm3
- +12 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Pregnant or nursing women due to the teratogenic potential of the study drugs.
- Active, unresolved infection.
- Receipt of intravenous antibiotics for infection within 7 days prior to registration.
- Uncontrolled hypertension (systolic \>180 mm Hg and/or diastolic \>100 mm Hg) or clinically significant (i.e. active) cardiovascular disease: cerebrovascular accident/stroke or myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to first study medication, unstable angina, congestive heart failure (CHF) of New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class II or higher (see Appendix B), or serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication.
- Significant symptoms (Grade ≥ 2) from peripheral neuropathy.
- Other concurrent serious diseases that may interfere with planned treatment, including severe pulmonary conditions/illness, uncontrolled infections, uncontrolled diabetes.
- Any prior treatment for the current breast cancer, including chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, radiation, or experimental therapy
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Dana-Farber Cancer Institutelead
- Susan G. Komen Breast Cancer Foundationcollaborator
- Breast Cancer Research Foundationcollaborator
- Terri Brodeur Breast Cancer Foundationcollaborator
Study Sites (5)
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States
DF/BWCC at Milford Regional Medical Center
Milford, Massachusetts, 01757, United States
DF/BWCC in clinical affiliation with South Shore Hospital
South Weymouth, Massachusetts, 02190, United States
Related Publications (2)
Weiss A, Li T, Desai NV, Tung NM, Poorvu PD, Partridge AH, Nakhlis F, Dominici L, Sinclair N, Spring LM, Faggen M, Constantine M, Krop IE, DeMeo M, Wrabel E, Alberti J, Chikarmane S, Tayob N, King TA, Tolaney SM, Winer EP, Mittendorf EA, Waks AG. Impact of Neoadjuvant Paclitaxel/Trastuzumab/Pertuzumab on Breast Tumor Downsizing for Patients with HER2+ Breast Cancer: Single-Arm Prospective Clinical Trial. J Am Coll Surg. 2023 Aug 1;237(2):247-256. doi: 10.1097/XCS.0000000000000761. Epub 2023 May 17.
PMID: 37194964DERIVEDWaks AG, Desai NV, Li T, Poorvu PD, Partridge AH, Sinclair N, Spring LM, Faggen M, Constantine M, Metzger O, Alberti J, Deane J, Rosenberg SM, Frank E, Tolaney SM, Krop IE, Tung NM, Tayob N, King TA, Mittendorf EA, Winer EP. A prospective trial of treatment de-escalation following neoadjuvant paclitaxel/trastuzumab/pertuzumab in HER2-positive breast cancer. NPJ Breast Cancer. 2022 May 10;8(1):63. doi: 10.1038/s41523-022-00429-7.
PMID: 35538105DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Adrienne G Waks, MD
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 19, 2018
First Posted
October 23, 2018
Study Start
November 5, 2018
Primary Completion
October 8, 2020
Study Completion (Estimated)
September 1, 2030
Last Updated
September 22, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-09
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share