Enduring Exercise Habits
1 other identifier
interventional
32,000
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The objective of this study is to test whether the interventions offering short-term incentives (points redeemable for prizes), specific cued plans, and science-backed tips can help with creating enduring exercise habits. There are four (4) sub-studies within this protocol.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable healthy
Started Jan 2018
Typical duration for not_applicable healthy
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 31, 2018
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 12, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 16, 2018
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 28, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 28, 2019
CompletedJuly 8, 2020
July 1, 2020
1.1 years
June 12, 2018
July 7, 2020
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (24)
Each participant's number of gym visits per week
During the 4 intervention weeks
Each participant's number of gym visits per week
During the 4 weeks post-intervention
Each participant's number of gym visits per week
During the 10 weeks post-intervention
Each participant's number of gym visits per week
During the 52 weeks post-intervention
Binary variable capturing whether or not a participant had any gym visits in a given week
During the 4 intervention weeks
Binary variable capturing whether or not a participant had any gym visits in a given week
During the 4 weeks post-intervention
Binary variable capturing whether or not a participant had any gym visits in a given week
During the 10 weeks post-intervention
Binary variable capturing whether or not a participant had any gym visits in a given week
During the 52 weeks post-intervention
Each participant's number of gym visits per week at scheduled workout times
During the 4 intervention weeks
Each participant's number of gym visits per week at scheduled workout times
During the 4 weeks post-intervention
Each participant's number of gym visits per week at scheduled workout times
During the 10 weeks post-intervention
Each participant's number of gym visits per week at scheduled workout times
During the 52 weeks post-intervention
Binary variable capturing whether or not a participant had any gym visits in a given week at scheduled workout times
During the 4 intervention weeks
Binary variable capturing whether or not a participant had any gym visits in a given week at scheduled workout times
During the 4 weeks post-intervention
Binary variable capturing whether or not a participant had any gym visits in a given week at scheduled workout times
During the 10 weeks post-intervention
Binary variable capturing whether or not a participant had any gym visits in a given week at scheduled workout times
During the 52 weeks post-intervention
Each participant's number of gym visits per week outside of scheduled workout times
During the 4 intervention weeks
Each participant's number of gym visits per week outside of scheduled workout times
During the 4 weeks post-intervention
Each participant's number of gym visits per week outside of scheduled workout times
During the 10 weeks post-intervention
Each participant's number of gym visits per week outside of scheduled workout times
During the 52 weeks post-intervention
Binary variable capturing whether or not a participant had any gym visits in a given week outside of scheduled workout times
During the 4 intervention weeks
Binary variable capturing whether or not a participant had any gym visits in a given week outside of scheduled workout times
During the 4 weeks post-intervention
Binary variable capturing whether or not a participant had any gym visits in a given week outside of scheduled workout times
During the 10 weeks post-intervention
Binary variable capturing whether or not a participant had any gym visits in a given week outside of scheduled workout times
During the 52 weeks post-intervention
Study Arms (12)
Sweet Spot: Flexible high incentive condition
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive 500 points if they make a gym visit within a pre-specified window of time and 490 points if they make a gym visit at any other time. 7000 points convert to $25
Sweet Spot: Flexible low incentive condition
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive 300 points if they make a gym visit within a pre-specified window of time and 290 points if they make a gym visit at any other time. 7000 points convert to $25
Sweet Spot: Rigid high incentive condition
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive 500 points if they make a gym visit within a pre-specified window of time and 250 points if they make a gym visit at any other time. 7000 points convert to $25
Sweet Spot: Rigid low incentive condition
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive 300 points if they make a gym visit within a pre-specified window of time and 150 points if they make a gym visit at any other time. 7000 points convert to $25
FOTW: High incentive control condition
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive 750 points if they make a gym visit within a pre-specified window of time and 250 points if they make a gym visit at any other time. 7000 points convert to $5
FOTW: Low incentive control condition
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive 450 points if they make a gym visit within a pre-specified window of time and 150 points if they make a gym visit at any other time. 7000 points convert to $5
FOTW: High incentive treatment condition
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive 500 points if they make a gym visit within a pre-specified window of time and 250 points if they make a gym visit at any other time. Additionally, if a participant misses a scheduled gym visit, they will receive 750 points the next time they visit the gym within the pre-specified window. 7000 points convert to $5
FOTW: Low incentive treatment condition
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive 300 points if they make a gym visit within a pre-specified window of time and 150 points if they make a gym visit at any other time. Additionally, if a participant misses a scheduled gym visit, they will receive 450 points the next time they visit the gym within the pre-specified window. 7000 points convert to $5
Think Twice: Control condition
EXPERIMENTALParticipants get 300 points per gym visit. 7000 points convert to $5
Think Twice: Treatment condition
EXPERIMENTALParticipants get 300 points per gym visit and are taught about the planning fallacy. 7000 points convert to $5
WDR: Control condition
EXPERIMENTALParticipants get 300 points per gym visit and are allowed to vary their gym schedules in different days. 7000 points convert to $5
WDR: Treatment condition
EXPERIMENTALParticipants get 300 points per gym visit. Participants are required to select a single exercise time for the weekdays (Monday - Friday) and a single exercise time for the weekends (Saturday - Sunday). 7000 points convert to $5
Interventions
Participants receive text reminders 30 minutes before their workouts and weekly emails reminding them of their schedule.
Participants receive text reminders 30 minutes before their workouts and weekly emails reminding them of their schedule.
Participants receive text reminders 30 minutes before their workouts and weekly emails reminding them of their schedule.
Participants receive text reminders 30 minutes before their workouts and weekly emails reminding them of their schedule.
Participants receive text reminders 30 minutes before their workouts and weekly emails reminding them of their schedule.
Participants receive text reminders 30 minutes before their workouts and weekly emails reminding them of their schedule.
Participants receive text reminders 30 minutes before their workouts and weekly emails reminding them of their schedule.
Participants receive text reminders 30 minutes before their workouts and weekly emails reminding them of their schedule.
Participants receive text reminders 30 minutes before their workouts and weekly emails reminding them of their schedule.
Participants receive text reminders 30 minutes before their workouts and weekly emails reminding them of their schedule.
Participants receive text reminders 30 minutes before their workouts and weekly emails reminding them of their schedule.
Participants receive text reminders 30 minutes before their workouts and weekly emails reminding them of their schedule.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Has 24 Hour Fitness Membership
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Katherine L. Milkman, PhD
University of Pennsylvania
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
John Beshears, PhD
Harvard University
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE CARE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 12, 2018
First Posted
August 16, 2018
Study Start
January 31, 2018
Primary Completion
February 28, 2019
Study Completion
February 28, 2019
Last Updated
July 8, 2020
Record last verified: 2020-07