Sintilimab in Combination With Gemcitabine and Platinum-Based Chemotherapy as First-Line Therapy for Advanced or Metastatic Squamous NSCLC
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Phase III Study to Compare the Efficacy and Safety of Sintilimab (IBI308) in Combination With Gemcitabine and Platinum-Based Chemotherapy vs. Placebo in Combination With Gemcitabine and Platinum-Based Chemotherapy as First-Line Treatment for Patients With Advanced or Metastatic Squamous Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) (ORIENT-12)
1 other identifier
interventional
357
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Efficacy and Safety Evaluation of IBI308 in Patients with Advanced or Recurrent Squamous NSCLC
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_3
Started Sep 2018
Typical duration for phase_3
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 9, 2018
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 14, 2018
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
September 28, 2018
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 25, 2020
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
April 1, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 30, 2021
CompletedFebruary 28, 2023
February 1, 2023
1.5 years
August 9, 2018
January 18, 2021
February 27, 2023
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
PFS(Progression Free Survival)
PFS was defined as the time from randomization to the first documented PD or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first. Per RECIST 1.1, PD was defined as ≥20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also have demonstrated an absolute increase of ≥5 mm. The appearance of one or more new lesions was also considered PD. PFS according to RECIST 1.1 as assessed by BIRRC was reported for each arm.
Through Database Cutoff Date of 25 March 2020 (up to approximately 18 months)
Secondary Outcomes (5)
OS (Overall Survival)
Through Database Cutoff Date of 15 October 2019 (up to approximately 13 months)
ORR(Objective Response Rate)
Through Database Cutoff Date of 25 March 2020 (up to approximately 18 months)
TTR (Time to Response)
Through Database Cutoff Date of 25 March 2020 (up to approximately 18 months)
DCR (Disease Control Rate)
Through Database Cutoff Date of 25 March 2020 (up to approximately 18 months)
DOR (Duration of Response)
Through Database Cutoff Date of 25 March 2020 (up to approximately 18 months)
Study Arms (2)
Sintilimab+ gemcitabine plus platinum
EXPERIMENTALSintilimab combination arm: Sintilimab in combination with gemcitabine plus cisplatin or carboplatin
Placebo+gemcitabine plus platinum
PLACEBO COMPARATORPlacebo combination arm: Placebo in combination with gemcitabine plus cisplatin or carboplatin
Interventions
200mg, Q3W, day1, I.V.; consecutive cycles
1000mg/m\^2, Q3W, day 1and 8, I.V.; first 4 or 6 consecutive cycles.
75 mg/m\^2, Q3W, day1, I.V.; first 4 or 6 consecutive cycles.
AUC 5mg/ml/min, Q3W, day1, I.V.; first 4 or 6 consecutive cycles.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Participants must sign written ICF prior tothe implementation of any procedures related to the study;
- Aged ≥ 18 years and ≤ 75 years;
- With a life expectancy of more than 3 months;
- With at least one measurable lesion confirmed by the investigator according to RECIST v1.1.
- Measurable lesions locatedin the field of previous radiotherapy or locoregional therapy canbe selected as target lesions if PD is confirmed;
- Participants with histologically or cytologically confirmed locally advanced (stage IIIB/IIIC) who are ineligible for radical surgery or concurrent chemoradiotherapy, metastatic (stage IV)or recurrent squamous NSCLC based on the "8th Edition of the TNM Classification for LungCancer" issued by the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer and the American Joint Committee on Cancer Classification;
- With an ECOG PS score of 0 or 1;
- Have not received any prior systemic anti-tumor therapy for advanced/metastatic disease; for participants who have received prior platinum-based adjuvant chemotherapy/radiotherapy,neoadjuvant chemotherapy/radiotherapy, or radical chemoradiotherapy, they are eligible for the study if PD occurs at \> 6 months after the last treatment;
- With adequate hematologic function, defined as ANC ≥ 1.5 × 10\^9/L, platelet count ≥ 100 × 10\^9/L, and hemoglobin ≥ 90 g/L (noblood transfusion history within 7 days);
- Adequate hepatic function, defined as TBIL ≤ 1.5 × ULN and AST as well as ALT ≤ 2.5 × ULN for all participants, or AST and ALT ≤ 5 × ULN for participants with liver metastasis;
- Adequate renal function, defined as CCr ≥ 50 mL/min (Cockcroft-Gault formula);
- Adequate coagulation function, defined as INR or PT ≤ 1.5 × ULN; for the participant who is receiving anticoagulant therapy, INR or PT within the proposed scope of the anticoagulantmedication is acceptable;
- Female participants of childbearing age should be tested negative for urine or serum pregnancy within 3 days before the first dose of the study treatments. A blood pregnancy testis required if the urine pregnancy test is inconclusive;
- For male and female participants with conception potential, highly effective contraception measures (failure rate \< 1% per year) should be taken until at least 180 days afterdiscontinuation of the study treatment;
- Note: Abstinence is acceptable as a method of contraception if it is the usual lifestyle and preferred method of contraception for the participant.
You may not qualify if:
- Histological type of nonsquamousNSCLC. The dominant cell morphology must be identified for mixed cell type (participants with squamous cell carcinoma components \> 50% can beenrolled); participants with small cell carcinoma, neuroendocrine carcinoma, and sarcoma components cannot be included;
- Participants with known EGFR-sensitive mutations or ALK rearrangement;
- Currently participating in an interventional clinical study, or treated with another study drug therapy or investigational device therapy within 4 weeks before the first dose;
- Previously received the following therapies: anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, or anti-PD-L2 agents or agents targeting another stimulation or synergistically inhibiting TCR (e.g., CTLA-4, OX-40,and CD137);
- Received proprietary Chinese medicines with anti-tumor indications or immunomodulators (thymosin, interferon, interleukin, etc.) within 2 weeks prior to the first dose, or received a major surgery within 3 weeks prior to the first dose;
- With active hemoptysis, active diverticulitis, abdominal abscess, gastrointestinal obstruction, and peritoneal metastases requiring clinical intervention;
- Have undergone solid organ transplantation or hematologic transplantation;
- With clinically uncontrolled pleural effusion/ascites (participants who do not need effusion drainage or have no significant increase in effusion within 3 days after stopping drainage canbe enrolled);
- With a tumor compressing the surrounding important organs (such as esophagus) with relevant symptoms, compressing the superior vena cava, or invading the mediastinal great vessels,heart, etc.;
- With Class III-IV congestive cardiac failure (based on New York Heart Association Classification) or poorly controlled and clinically significant arrhythmia;
- With any arterial thrombosis, embolism, or ischemia within 6 months prior to enrollment, such as myocardial infarction, unstable angina, cerebrovascular accident, and transient ischemicattack. With a history of deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, or any other seriousthromboembolic events within 3 months priorto enrollment (implantable port or catheter-related thrombosis, or superficial venous thrombosis is not considered as "serious"thromboembolism);
- With known allergy to the active ingredients and/or any excipient of sintilimab , gemcitabine, cisplatin, orcarboplatin;
- With active autoimmune disease requiring systemic treatment (e.g., use of disease-modifying drugs, corticosteroids, or immunosuppressive agents) within 2 years before the first dose.Replacement therapy (e.g., thyroxine, insulin, or physiologic doses of corticosteroids foradrenal or pituitary insufficiency) is not considered systemic;
- Participants requiring long-term systemic use of corticosteroids. Participants requiring intermittent use of bronchodilators, inhaled corticosteroids, or localinjection ofcorticosteroids for COPD or asthma can be included in the study;
- Full recovery (i.e., ≤ Grade 1 or reaching the baseline, excluding asthenia or alopecia) from toxicity and/or complications caused by any intervention has not achieved before thestart oftreatment;
- +12 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200433, China
Related Publications (2)
Jiang M, Sun J, Hu C, Wu L, Fan Y, Wang Z, Liu L, Wu C, Wu F, Gao G, Li F, Wang L, Li X, Cheng L, Peng B, Zhou H, Zhou C. A tumor cornification and immune-infiltration-based scheme for anti-PD-1 plus chemotherapy response in advanced squamous cell lung carcinoma. Med. 2025 Feb 14;6(2):100516. doi: 10.1016/j.medj.2024.09.005. Epub 2024 Oct 11.
PMID: 39395411DERIVEDZhou C, Wu L, Fan Y, Wang Z, Liu L, Chen G, Zhang L, Huang D, Cang S, Yang Z, Zhou J, Zhou C, Li B, Li J, Fan M, Cui J, Li Y, Zhao H, Fang J, Xue J, Hu C, Sun P, Du Y, Zhou H, Wang S, Zhang W. Sintilimab Plus Platinum and Gemcitabine as First-Line Treatment for Advanced or Metastatic Squamous NSCLC: Results From a Randomized, Double-Blind, Phase 3 Trial (ORIENT-12). J Thorac Oncol. 2021 Sep;16(9):1501-1511. doi: 10.1016/j.jtho.2021.04.011. Epub 2021 May 25.
PMID: 34048947DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- YiBo
- Organization
- Innovent Biologics (Suzhou) Co., Ltd
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Caicun Zhou
Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Shanghai, China
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 9, 2018
First Posted
August 14, 2018
Study Start
September 28, 2018
Primary Completion
March 25, 2020
Study Completion
September 30, 2021
Last Updated
February 28, 2023
Results First Posted
April 1, 2021
Record last verified: 2023-02