NCT03580967

Brief Summary

This study will enroll participants who have been diagnosed with type 2 diabetes and are experiencing symptoms of depression. This study will look at an anti-depressant medication called vortioxetine (Trintellix). Vortioxetine is an oral medication (pill) that has been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to treat depression in adults. The purpose of this study is to look at what effects (if any) vortioxetine may have on symptoms of depression in patients with type 2 diabetes. This study will also look at what effects (if any) vortioxetine has on blood sugar, and how vortioxetine may improve the way our brains are able to adapt and respond to stress.

Trial Health

30
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2019

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
withdrawn

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 25, 2018

Completed
15 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 10, 2018

Completed
12 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 1, 2019

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2021

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 1, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

November 29, 2022

Status Verified

November 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

2 years

First QC Date

June 25, 2018

Last Update Submit

November 22, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

Type 2 DiabetesMajor Depressive DisorderVortioxetine

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in depressive symptoms measured by Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D)

    The HAM-D is an 18-item questionnaire used to provide an indication of depression. The patient is rated by a clinician on 18 items scored on a 3-point or 5-point Likert-type scale. Remission of Major Depressive Disorder symptoms is defined as a total score on the HAM-D of ≤ 7.

    Baseline and End of Treatment visit (Week 8)

Study Arms (1)

Drug: Vortioxetine

OTHER
Drug: Vortioxetine

Interventions

Oral pill to be taken daily for 8 weeks, 10 or 20 mg dosage. Participants who cannot tolerate this dose may be reduced to 5mg dose.

Also known as: Trintellix
Drug: Vortioxetine

Eligibility Criteria

Age40 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Adults 40 to 65 years of age at time of screening visit.
  • Women only: Must be post-menopausal at time of screening visit (i.e., defined by NO menstruation for at least the past 12-months).
  • Diagnosis of T2D, as defined by a diagnosis of T2D (for at least 12 months) in the medical record made by a physician (i.e., denoted as 250.XX according to ICD-9/ICD-10 billing codes) OR
  • current use of oral hypoglycemic medications or insulin OR
  • having a fasting plasma glucose ≥126 mg/dL in the medical record OR
  • having a 2-hour oral glucose tolerance test ≥200 mg/dL in the medical record
  • Patients who meet criteria for current MDD without significant co-morbid psychiatric diagnoses, as determined by study PI from screening visit:
  • Clinical Psychiatric Interview to determine DSM-V criteria for current MDD AND
  • A minimum score of 18 on the Hamilton Depression Scale (HAM-D)
  • Patients with T2D and current MDD that would benefit from antidepressant therapy, which may include:
  • Patients with current MDD who were NOT prescribed an antidepressant medication in the past;
  • Patients with current MDD who are NOT responding to their current prescribed antidepressant;
  • Patients with current MDD who are experiencing breakthrough depressive symptoms despite being maintained on another antidepressant.
  • Must have the ability to provide informed consent to participate in the study.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients with any form of contraindication to Vortioxetine treatment, as outlined in the medication packet insert, (e.g., presence of a known hypersensitivity to the study drug or hypersensitivity to MAO-I use, etc.).
  • Participants weighing \>550 lbs (per MRI weight restrictions set by Loyola University Medical Center);
  • Patients with a pacemaker, AICD, ossicular prosthesis, nerve stimulator, or another contraindication to MRI;
  • Pregnant patients;
  • Patients with an inability to tolerate being in enclosed places/spaces such as MRI;
  • Patients with a history of neurosurgery, brain irradiation, or cerebral endovascular treatment.;
  • Patients with history of epilepsy, stroke, neurodegenerative disorder, severe traumatic brain injury, hydrocephalus or demyelinating disorder;
  • Patients with a history of malignant neoplasm
  • Specific pre-existing chronic pain conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis or fibromyalgia. However, this will NOT include more localized pain-related conditions such as low-back pain or complications associated with T2D (e.g., diabetic neuropathy).
  • History of peptic ulcer complicated by perforation, hemorrhage, or obstruction; symptoms of peptic ulcer within 4 weeks of enrollment date that has not been treated.
  • Current diagnosis of substance abuse/dependence during the 6 months prior to study enrollment.
  • Current diagnosis of uncontrolled hypertension, anemia, liver disease, kidney disease, stroke, and autoimmune disease. Based on the clinical judgment of the study PI, a risk assessment will be conducted if a participant endorses any of these diagnoses but would be otherwise a suitable participant to enroll in the study.
  • Current acute infection/infectious disease (i.e., a cold or the flu). Based on the clinical judgement of the study PI, a risk assessment will be conducted if a participant endorses some acute infection/infectious disease, but would be otherwise suitable to enroll in the study following a brief wait period for full symptom remission.
  • Pre- and peri-menopausal women (i.e., defined as the presence of ANY menstruation within the past 12 months).
  • Certain steroids (e.g., use of hormonal birth control) and any systemic corticosteroids. Please note that hormone replacement therapy will be allowed along with any topical corticosteroid creams.
  • +1 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Loyola University Medical Center

Maywood, Illinois, 60153, United States

Location

Related Publications (65)

  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Diabetes Statistics Report. National diabetes statistics report. https://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/pdfs/data/statistics/national-diabetes-statistics-report.pdf. (2017).

    BACKGROUND
  • Anderson RJ, Freedland KE, Clouse RE, Lustman PJ. The prevalence of comorbid depression in adults with diabetes: a meta-analysis. Diabetes Care. 2001 Jun;24(6):1069-78. doi: 10.2337/diacare.24.6.1069.

    PMID: 11375373BACKGROUND
  • Gavard JA, Lustman PJ, Clouse RE. Prevalence of depression in adults with diabetes. An epidemiological evaluation. Diabetes Care. 1993 Aug;16(8):1167-78. doi: 10.2337/diacare.16.8.1167.

    PMID: 8375247BACKGROUND
  • de Groot M, Doyle T, Hockman E, Wheeler C, Pinkerman B, Shubrook J, Gotfried R, Schwartz F. Depression among type 2 diabetes rural Appalachian clinic attendees. Diabetes Care. 2007 Jun;30(6):1602-4. doi: 10.2337/dc06-1599. Epub 2007 Mar 12. No abstract available.

    PMID: 17353505BACKGROUND
  • Lustman PJ, Anderson RJ, Freedland KE, de Groot M, Carney RM, Clouse RE. Depression and poor glycemic control: a meta-analytic review of the literature. Diabetes Care. 2000 Jul;23(7):934-42. doi: 10.2337/diacare.23.7.934.

    PMID: 10895843BACKGROUND
  • de Groot M, Anderson R, Freedland KE, Clouse RE, Lustman PJ. Association of depression and diabetes complications: a meta-analysis. Psychosom Med. 2001 Jul-Aug;63(4):619-30. doi: 10.1097/00006842-200107000-00015.

    PMID: 11485116BACKGROUND
  • Ciechanowski PS, Katon WJ, Russo JE. Depression and diabetes: impact of depressive symptoms on adherence, function, and costs. Arch Intern Med. 2000 Nov 27;160(21):3278-85. doi: 10.1001/archinte.160.21.3278.

    PMID: 11088090BACKGROUND
  • Jacobson AM, de Groot M, Samson JA. The effects of psychiatric disorders and symptoms on quality of life in patients with type I and type II diabetes mellitus. Qual Life Res. 1997 Jan;6(1):11-20. doi: 10.1023/a:1026487509852.

    PMID: 9062437BACKGROUND
  • Egede LE, Osborn CY. Role of motivation in the relationship between depression, self-care, and glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Educ. 2010 Mar-Apr;36(2):276-83. doi: 10.1177/0145721710361389. Epub 2010 Feb 23.

    PMID: 20179250BACKGROUND
  • Katon W, von Korff M, Ciechanowski P, Russo J, Lin E, Simon G, Ludman E, Walker E, Bush T, Young B. Behavioral and clinical factors associated with depression among individuals with diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2004 Apr;27(4):914-20. doi: 10.2337/diacare.27.4.914.

    PMID: 15047648BACKGROUND
  • Katon WJ, Rutter C, Simon G, Lin EH, Ludman E, Ciechanowski P, Kinder L, Young B, Von Korff M. The association of comorbid depression with mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2005 Nov;28(11):2668-72. doi: 10.2337/diacare.28.11.2668.

    PMID: 16249537BACKGROUND
  • Egede LE, Zheng D, Simpson K. Comorbid depression is associated with increased health care use and expenditures in individuals with diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2002 Mar;25(3):464-70. doi: 10.2337/diacare.25.3.464.

    PMID: 11874931BACKGROUND
  • Baumeister H, Hutter N, Bengel J. Psychological and pharmacological interventions for depression in patients with diabetes mellitus and depression. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012 Dec 12;12(12):CD008381. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD008381.pub2.

    PMID: 23235661BACKGROUND
  • van der Feltz-Cornelis CM, Nuyen J, Stoop C, Chan J, Jacobson AM, Katon W, Snoek F, Sartorius N. Effect of interventions for major depressive disorder and significant depressive symptoms in patients with diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 2010 Jul-Aug;32(4):380-95. doi: 10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2010.03.011. Epub 2010 May 15.

    PMID: 20633742BACKGROUND
  • Champaneri S, Wand GS, Malhotra SS, Casagrande SS, Golden SH. Biological basis of depression in adults with diabetes. Curr Diab Rep. 2010 Dec;10(6):396-405. doi: 10.1007/s11892-010-0148-9.

    PMID: 20878274BACKGROUND
  • Dantzer R, O'Connor JC, Freund GG, Johnson RW, Kelley KW. From inflammation to sickness and depression: when the immune system subjugates the brain. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2008 Jan;9(1):46-56. doi: 10.1038/nrn2297.

    PMID: 18073775BACKGROUND
  • Miller AH, Maletic V, Raison CL. Inflammation and its discontents: the role of cytokines in the pathophysiology of major depression. Biol Psychiatry. 2009 May 1;65(9):732-41. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2008.11.029. Epub 2009 Jan 15.

    PMID: 19150053BACKGROUND
  • Stuart MJ, Baune BT. Depression and type 2 diabetes: inflammatory mechanisms of a psychoneuroendocrine co-morbidity. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2012 Jan;36(1):658-76. doi: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2011.10.001. Epub 2011 Oct 14.

    PMID: 22020230BACKGROUND
  • Pickup JC. Inflammation and activated innate immunity in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2004 Mar;27(3):813-23. doi: 10.2337/diacare.27.3.813.

    PMID: 14988310BACKGROUND
  • de Jonge P, Rosmalen JG. Comment on: Knol MJ, Twisk JWR, Beekman ATF, Heine RJ, Snoek FJ, Pouwer F. (2006) depression as a risk factor for the onset of type 2 diabetes mellitus. A meta-analysis. Diabetologia; 49: 837-845. Diabetologia. 2006 Nov;49(11):2797-8; author reply 2799-800. doi: 10.1007/s00125-006-0389-y. Epub 2006 Aug 18. No abstract available.

    PMID: 16917758BACKGROUND
  • Ruhe HG, Mason NS, Schene AH. Mood is indirectly related to serotonin, norepinephrine and dopamine levels in humans: a meta-analysis of monoamine depletion studies. Mol Psychiatry. 2007 Apr;12(4):331-59. doi: 10.1038/sj.mp.4001949. Epub 2007 Jan 16.

    PMID: 17389902BACKGROUND
  • Raison CL, Capuron L, Miller AH. Cytokines sing the blues: inflammation and the pathogenesis of depression. Trends Immunol. 2006 Jan;27(1):24-31. doi: 10.1016/j.it.2005.11.006. Epub 2005 Nov 28.

    PMID: 16316783BACKGROUND
  • Doyle TA, de Groot M, Harris T, Schwartz F, Strotmeyer ES, Johnson KC, Kanaya A. Diabetes, depressive symptoms, and inflammation in older adults: results from the Health, Aging, and Body Composition Study. J Psychosom Res. 2013 Nov;75(5):419-24. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2013.08.006. Epub 2013 Aug 16.

    PMID: 24182629BACKGROUND
  • Alvarez A, Faccioli J, Guinzbourg M, Castex MM, Bayon C, Masson W, Bluro I, Kozak A, Sorroche P, Capurro L, Grosembacher L, Proietti A, Finkelsztein C, Costa L, Fainstein Day P, Cagide A, Litwak LE, Golden SH. Endocrine and inflammatory profiles in type 2 diabetic patients with and without major depressive disorder. BMC Res Notes. 2013 Feb 14;6:61. doi: 10.1186/1756-0500-6-61.

    PMID: 23410093BACKGROUND
  • Hood KK, Lawrence JM, Anderson A, Bell R, Dabelea D, Daniels S, Rodriguez B, Dolan LM; SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth Study Group. Metabolic and inflammatory links to depression in youth with diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2012 Dec;35(12):2443-6. doi: 10.2337/dc11-2329. Epub 2012 Oct 1.

    PMID: 23033243BACKGROUND
  • Yoshimura R, Hori H, Ikenouchi-Sugita A, Umene-Nakano W, Ueda N, Nakamura J. Higher plasma interleukin-6 (IL-6) level is associated with SSRI- or SNRI-refractory depression. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2009 Jun 15;33(4):722-6. doi: 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2009.03.020. Epub 2009 Mar 28.

    PMID: 19332097BACKGROUND
  • Myint AM, Kim YK. Cytokine-serotonin interaction through IDO: a neurodegeneration hypothesis of depression. Med Hypotheses. 2003 Nov-Dec;61(5-6):519-25. doi: 10.1016/s0306-9877(03)00207-x.

    PMID: 14592780BACKGROUND
  • Munipally PK, Agraharm SG, Valavala VK, Gundae S, Turlapati NR. Evaluation of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase expression and kynurenine pathway metabolites levels in serum samples of diabetic retinopathy patients. Arch Physiol Biochem. 2011 Dec;117(5):254-8. doi: 10.3109/13813455.2011.623705. Epub 2011 Oct 29.

    PMID: 22034910BACKGROUND
  • Doyle T, Halaris A, Rao M. Shared neurobiological pathways between type 2 diabetes and depressive symptoms: a review of morphological and neurocognitive findings. Curr Diab Rep. 2014 Dec;14(12):560. doi: 10.1007/s11892-014-0560-7.

    PMID: 25381209BACKGROUND
  • Fossati P, Radtchenko A, Boyer P. Neuroplasticity: from MRI to depressive symptoms. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol. 2004 Dec;14 Suppl 5:S503-10. doi: 10.1016/j.euroneuro.2004.09.001.

    PMID: 15550349BACKGROUND
  • Reagan LP. Diabetes as a chronic metabolic stressor: causes, consequences and clinical complications. Exp Neurol. 2012 Jan;233(1):68-78. doi: 10.1016/j.expneurol.2011.02.004. Epub 2011 Feb 12.

    PMID: 21320489BACKGROUND
  • Ho N, Sommers MS, Lucki I. Effects of diabetes on hippocampal neurogenesis: links to cognition and depression. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2013 Sep;37(8):1346-62. doi: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2013.03.010. Epub 2013 May 13.

    PMID: 23680701BACKGROUND
  • Maes M, Yirmyia R, Noraberg J, Brene S, Hibbeln J, Perini G, Kubera M, Bob P, Lerer B, Maj M. The inflammatory & neurodegenerative (I&ND) hypothesis of depression: leads for future research and new drug developments in depression. Metab Brain Dis. 2009 Mar;24(1):27-53. doi: 10.1007/s11011-008-9118-1. Epub 2008 Dec 16.

    PMID: 19085093BACKGROUND
  • Koehl M, Abrous DN. A new chapter in the field of memory: adult hippocampal neurogenesis. Eur J Neurosci. 2011 Mar;33(6):1101-14. doi: 10.1111/j.1460-9568.2011.07609.x.

    PMID: 21395854BACKGROUND
  • Snyder JS, Hong NS, McDonald RJ, Wojtowicz JM. A role for adult neurogenesis in spatial long-term memory. Neuroscience. 2005;130(4):843-52. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2004.10.009.

    PMID: 15652983BACKGROUND
  • Ajilore O, Narr K, Rosenthal J, Pham D, Hamilton L, Watari K, Elderkin-Thompson V, Darwin C, Toga A, Kumar A. Regional cortical gray matter thickness differences associated with type 2 diabetes and major depression. Psychiatry Res. 2010 Nov 30;184(2):63-70. doi: 10.1016/j.pscychresns.2010.07.003. Epub 2010 Sep 15.

    PMID: 20832254BACKGROUND
  • Kumar A, Gupta R, Thomas A, Ajilore O, Hellemann G. Focal subcortical biophysical abnormalities in patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes and depression. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2009 Mar;66(3):324-30. doi: 10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2008.548.

    PMID: 19255382BACKGROUND
  • Kumar A, Haroon E, Darwin C, Pham D, Ajilore O, Rodriguez G, Mintz J. Gray matter prefrontal changes in type 2 diabetes detected using MRI. J Magn Reson Imaging. 2008 Jan;27(1):14-9. doi: 10.1002/jmri.21224.

    PMID: 18050330BACKGROUND
  • Awad N, Gagnon M, Messier C. The relationship between impaired glucose tolerance, type 2 diabetes, and cognitive function. J Clin Exp Neuropsychol. 2004 Nov;26(8):1044-80. doi: 10.1080/13803390490514875.

    PMID: 15590460BACKGROUND
  • Connolly KR, Thase ME. Vortioxetine: a New Treatment for Major Depressive Disorder. Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2016;17(3):421-31. doi: 10.1517/14656566.2016.1133588.

    PMID: 26679430BACKGROUND
  • Bang-Andersen B, Ruhland T, Jorgensen M, Smith G, Frederiksen K, Jensen KG, Zhong H, Nielsen SM, Hogg S, Mork A, Stensbol TB. Discovery of 1-[2-(2,4-dimethylphenylsulfanyl)phenyl]piperazine (Lu AA21004): a novel multimodal compound for the treatment of major depressive disorder. J Med Chem. 2011 May 12;54(9):3206-21. doi: 10.1021/jm101459g. Epub 2011 Apr 12.

    PMID: 21486038BACKGROUND
  • Mork A, Pehrson A, Brennum LT, Nielsen SM, Zhong H, Lassen AB, Miller S, Westrich L, Boyle NJ, Sanchez C, Fischer CW, Liebenberg N, Wegener G, Bundgaard C, Hogg S, Bang-Andersen B, Stensbol TB. Pharmacological effects of Lu AA21004: a novel multimodal compound for the treatment of major depressive disorder. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2012 Mar;340(3):666-75. doi: 10.1124/jpet.111.189068. Epub 2011 Dec 9.

    PMID: 22171087BACKGROUND
  • Westrih I, Rehrson A, & Zhong H, et al. In vitro and in vivo effects for the multimodal antidepressant vortioxetine (Lu AA21004) at human and rat targets. International Journal of Psychiatry and Clinical Practice 2012; 16 (S1): 47.

    BACKGROUND
  • Florea I, Loft H, Danchenko N, Rive B, Brignone M, Merikle E, Jacobsen PL, Sheehan DV. The effect of vortioxetine on overall patient functioning in patients with major depressive disorder. Brain Behav. 2017 Feb 2;7(3):e00622. doi: 10.1002/brb3.622. eCollection 2017 Mar.

    PMID: 28293465BACKGROUND
  • McIntyre RS, Harrison J, Loft H, Jacobson W, Olsen CK. The Effects of Vortioxetine on Cognitive Function in Patients with Major Depressive Disorder: A Meta-Analysis of Three Randomized Controlled Trials. Int J Neuropsychopharmacol. 2016 Jun 15;19(10):pyw055. doi: 10.1093/ijnp/pyw055.

    PMID: 27312740BACKGROUND
  • Nomikos GG, Tomori D, Zhong W, Affinito J, Palo W. Efficacy, safety, and tolerability of vortioxetine for the treatment of major depressive disorder in patients aged 55 years or older. CNS Spectr. 2017 Aug;22(4):348-362. doi: 10.1017/S1092852916000626. Epub 2016 Nov 21.

    PMID: 27869048BACKGROUND
  • de Groot M, Doyle T, Kushnick M, Shubrook J, Merrill J, Rabideau E, Schwartz F. Can lifestyle interventions do more than reduce diabetes risk? Treating depression in adults with type 2 diabetes with exercise and cognitive behavioral therapy. Curr Diab Rep. 2012 Apr;12(2):157-66. doi: 10.1007/s11892-012-0261-z.

    PMID: 22350739BACKGROUND
  • Calabrese JR, Skwerer RG, Barna B, Gulledge AD, Valenzuela R, Butkus A, Subichin S, Krupp NE. Depression, immunocompetence, and prostaglandins of the E series. Psychiatry Res. 1986 Jan;17(1):41-7. doi: 10.1016/0165-1781(86)90040-5.

    PMID: 2935897BACKGROUND
  • Funakoshi-Tago M, Shimizu T, Tago K, Nakamura M, Itoh H, Sonoda Y, Kasahara T. Celecoxib potently inhibits TNFalpha-induced nuclear translocation and activation of NF-kappaB. Biochem Pharmacol. 2008 Sep 1;76(5):662-71. doi: 10.1016/j.bcp.2008.06.015. Epub 2008 Jul 3.

    PMID: 18644347BACKGROUND
  • Hayashino Y, Mashitani T, Tsujii S, Ishii H; Diabetes Distress and Care Registry at Tenri Study Group. Elevated levels of hs-CRP are associated with high prevalence of depression in japanese patients with type 2 diabetes: the Diabetes Distress and Care Registry at Tenri (DDCRT 6). Diabetes Care. 2014 Sep;37(9):2459-65. doi: 10.2337/dc13-2312. Epub 2014 Jun 26.

    PMID: 24969579BACKGROUND
  • Husain MM, Rush AJ, Trivedi MH, McClintock SM, Wisniewski SR, Davis L, Luther JF, Zisook S, Fava M. Pain in depression: STAR*D study findings. J Psychosom Res. 2007 Aug;63(2):113-22. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2007.02.009.

    PMID: 17662746BACKGROUND
  • Lanquillon S, Krieg JC, Bening-Abu-Shach U, Vedder H. Cytokine production and treatment response in major depressive disorder. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2000 Apr;22(4):370-9. doi: 10.1016/S0893-133X(99)00134-7.

    PMID: 10700656BACKGROUND
  • Leuchter AF, Husain MM, Cook IA, Trivedi MH, Wisniewski SR, Gilmer WS, Luther JF, Fava M, Rush AJ. Painful physical symptoms and treatment outcome in major depressive disorder: a STAR*D (Sequenced Treatment Alternatives to Relieve Depression) report. Psychol Med. 2010 Feb;40(2):239-51. doi: 10.1017/S0033291709006035. Epub 2009 Jun 3.

    PMID: 19493369BACKGROUND
  • Lieb J, Karmali R, Horrobin D. Elevated levels of prostaglandin E2 and thromboxane B2 in depression. Prostaglandins Leukot Med. 1983 Apr;10(4):361-7. doi: 10.1016/0262-1746(83)90048-3.

    PMID: 6574523BACKGROUND
  • Miller CL, Llenos IC, Dulay JR, Weis S. Upregulation of the initiating step of the kynurenine pathway in postmortem anterior cingulate cortex from individuals with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. Brain Res. 2006 Feb 16;1073-1074:25-37. doi: 10.1016/j.brainres.2005.12.056. Epub 2006 Jan 30.

    PMID: 16448631BACKGROUND
  • Miller GE, Rohleder N, Cole SW. Chronic interpersonal stress predicts activation of pro- and anti-inflammatory signaling pathways 6 months later. Psychosom Med. 2009 Jan;71(1):57-62. doi: 10.1097/PSY.0b013e318190d7de. Epub 2008 Dec 10.

    PMID: 19073750BACKGROUND
  • Myint AM, Kim YK, Verkerk R, Park SH, Scharpe S, Steinbusch HW, Leonard BE. Tryptophan breakdown pathway in bipolar mania. J Affect Disord. 2007 Sep;102(1-3):65-72. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2006.12.008. Epub 2007 Jan 30.

    PMID: 17270276BACKGROUND
  • Myint AM, Kim YK, Verkerk R, Scharpe S, Steinbusch H, Leonard B. Kynurenine pathway in major depression: evidence of impaired neuroprotection. J Affect Disord. 2007 Feb;98(1-2):143-51. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2006.07.013. Epub 2006 Sep 6.

    PMID: 16952400BACKGROUND
  • O'Brien SM, Scully P, Fitzgerald P, Scott LV, Dinan TG. Plasma cytokine profiles in depressed patients who fail to respond to selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor therapy. J Psychiatr Res. 2007 Apr-Jun;41(3-4):326-31. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2006.05.013. Epub 2006 Jul 25.

    PMID: 16870211BACKGROUND
  • Pilowsky I, Spence N, Cobb J, Katsikitis M. The Illness Behavior Questionnaire as an aid to clinical assessment. Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 1984 Apr;6(2):123-30. doi: 10.1016/0163-8343(84)90070-7.

    PMID: 6714666BACKGROUND
  • Riondino S, Trifiro E, Principessa L, Mascioletti S, Di Renzo L, Gaudio C, Biasucci LM, Crea F, Pulcinelli FM. Lack of biological relevance of platelet cyclooxygenase-2 dependent thromboxane A2 production. Thromb Res. 2008;122(3):359-65. doi: 10.1016/j.thromres.2007.12.011. Epub 2008 Mar 4.

    PMID: 18295304BACKGROUND
  • Rosenbaum D, Haipt A, Fuhr K, Haeussinger FB, Metzger FG, Nuerk HC, Fallgatter AJ, Batra A, Ehlis AC. Aberrant functional connectivity in depression as an index of state and trait rumination. Sci Rep. 2017 May 19;7(1):2174. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-02277-z.

    PMID: 28526867BACKGROUND
  • Drysdale AT, Grosenick L, Downar J, Dunlop K, Mansouri F, Meng Y, Fetcho RN, Zebley B, Oathes DJ, Etkin A, Schatzberg AF, Sudheimer K, Keller J, Mayberg HS, Gunning FM, Alexopoulos GS, Fox MD, Pascual-Leone A, Voss HU, Casey BJ, Dubin MJ, Liston C. Resting-state connectivity biomarkers define neurophysiological subtypes of depression. Nat Med. 2017 Jan;23(1):28-38. doi: 10.1038/nm.4246. Epub 2016 Dec 5.

    PMID: 27918562BACKGROUND
  • Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical Power Analyses for the Behavioral Sciences (2nd Edition). Psychology Press. Taylor & Francis Group.

    BACKGROUND
  • de Groot M, Doyle T, Averyt J, Risaliti C, Shubroo J. Depressive symptoms and type 2 diabetes mellitus in rural appalachia: an 18-month follow-up study. Int J Psychiatry Med. 2015;48(4):263-77. doi: 10.2190/PM.48.4.c.

    PMID: 25817523BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Depressive Disorder, MajorDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2

Interventions

Vortioxetine

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Depressive DisorderMood DisordersMental DisordersDiabetes MellitusGlucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

PiperazinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic Compounds

Study Officials

  • Todd Doyle, PhD

    Loyola University Chicago

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
0

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: All participants will receive a 10 or 20 mg dose of vortioxetine to take daily for 8 weeks. Study PI and sub-investigator (psychiatrist Murali Rao, MD) will determine appropriate dose.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Assistant Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 25, 2018

First Posted

July 10, 2018

Study Start

July 1, 2019

Primary Completion

July 1, 2021

Study Completion

July 1, 2021

Last Updated

November 29, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations