NCT03505736

Brief Summary

This pilot trial studies how well a stress test works in detecting heart damage in premenopausal women with stage I-III breast cancer. Giving a stress test with adenosine or regadenoson and cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging may help doctors detect heart damage caused by breast cancer treatments including chemotherapy and aromatase inhibitors.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
25

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2018

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 12, 2018

Completed
11 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 23, 2018

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 21, 2018

Completed
1.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 5, 2020

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 5, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

January 29, 2026

Status Verified

January 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

1.7 years

First QC Date

April 12, 2018

Last Update Submit

January 27, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Myocardial perfusion reserve index (MPRI)

    Will first estimate 95% confidence intervals for each group at each time point as well as for the change from baseline to 3-6-months in each group.

    Baseline and 3-6 months

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Myocardial rest myocardial fibrosis burden (T1) and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF)

    Baseline and 3-6 months

  • Change in MPRI measures

    Baseline to 3-6 months

  • Accrual rate defined as based on the number of patients who participate compared to the total number of patients approached

    Baseline and 3-6 months

  • Retention rate defined the number of patients who are enrolled and complete both assessments

    Baseline and 3-6 months

Study Arms (1)

Diagnostic (stress test)

Within 2 years of initiating anti-estrogen therapy or 2 years after completing chemotherapy, participants undergo a stress test which consists of receiving adenosine IV over 1-5 minutes or regadenoson IV over 2 minutes and then undergoing CMR imaging over 45-60 minutes at baseline, and again 3-6 months later.

Biological: AdenosineProcedure: Magnetic Resonance ImagingDrug: RegadenosonProcedure: Stress Management Therapy

Interventions

AdenosineBIOLOGICAL

Given IV

Diagnostic (stress test)

Undergo CMR imaging

Also known as: Magnetic Resonance Imaging Scan, Medical Imaging, Magnetic Resonance / Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, MRI, MRI Scan, NMR Imaging, NMRI, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Diagnostic (stress test)

Given IV

Also known as: CVT-3146
Diagnostic (stress test)

Undergo stress test

Diagnostic (stress test)

Eligibility Criteria

AgeUp to 55 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Adults with stage I-III breast cancer

You may qualify if:

  • Women who were premenopausal at the time of breast cancer diagnosis; (premenopausal is defined as per National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) criteria
  • Breast cancer treatment is within three years of initiating anti-estrogen therapy and includes medically or surgically induced menopause (HR-positive tumor) or three years of completing chemotherapy (HR-negative tumor)
  • Diagnosed with stage I-III breast cancer OR with metastatic breast cancer and receiving ovarian suppression function and aromatase inhibitors as their first non-chemotherapy regimen in the metastatic setting (can include CDK inhibitor with aromatase inhibitor)
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-2
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign an Institutional Review Board (IRB)-approved informed consent document (either directly or via a legally authorized representative)

You may not qualify if:

  • Women with human epidermal growth factor-2 (HER2) positive breast cancer would be excluded from this pilot given the confounding issue of the cardiotoxicity associated with HER2-directed therapies.
  • History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to adenosine (or regadenoson for those with history of asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease \[COPD\])
  • Those with contraindications for MRI such as some breast expanders, ferromagnetic cerebral aneurysm clips or other intracranial metal, pacemakers, defibrillators, functioning neurostimulator devices or other implanted electronic devices
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
  • Pregnant women are excluded from this study; a pregnancy test is required, unless the patient has undergone either a bilateral oophorectomy, hysterectomy or both
  • Coronary revascularization in the past 6 months or known severe multi-vessel coronary artery disease (CAD) previously determined to be not amenable to mechanical intervention
  • Ongoing, unrelieved symptoms thought to represent cardiac ischemia and requiring immediate cardiac catheterization

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Interventions

AdenosineMagnetic Resonance Spectroscopyregadenoson

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Purine NucleosidesPurinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsNucleosidesNucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and NucleosidesRibonucleosidesSpectrum AnalysisChemistry Techniques, AnalyticalInvestigative Techniques

Study Officials

  • Emily Douglas

    Wake Forest University Health Sciences

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
CASE ONLY
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 12, 2018

First Posted

April 23, 2018

Study Start

June 21, 2018

Primary Completion

March 5, 2020

Study Completion

March 5, 2020

Last Updated

January 29, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-01

Locations