NCT04086875

Brief Summary

This trial studies how well a text-based intervention works in improving adherence to hormone therapy in patients with stage I-III hormone receptor positive breast cancer. Women often require long term therapy with adjuvant hormone therapy to prevent the cancer from returning and to improve overall survival. Side effects from hormone therapy may prevent some women from staying adherent to their medication therapy. A text-based intervention may provide educational information to breast cancer patients who are undergoing adjuvant hormone therapy.

Trial Health

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Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
332

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2018

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

7 active sites

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 7, 2018

Completed
10 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 4, 2019

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 12, 2019

Completed
5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 24, 2024

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 24, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

June 10, 2024

Status Verified

June 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

5.9 years

First QC Date

September 4, 2019

Last Update Submit

June 6, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Adjuvant hormone therapy (AHT) adherence

    Assessed by wireless smart pill bottles for all participants. Daily adherence will be defined as accessing the pill bottle once per 24 hour period. Proportion adherence will be summarized by week and study arm, and presented graphically.

    Up to 12 months

  • Symptom distress

    Measured by the Breast Cancer Prevention Trial Symptom Scale, which has sound psychometric properties in breast cancer (BCa) patients. There are a total of 43 items in the scale across eight domains. Each item is a five-point Likert scale, ranging from 0 (not at all) to 4 (extremely), used to rate symptoms. Items accounting for side effects specifically related to AHT (e.g., bone pain) and other general symptoms (e.g., constipation) are added. Participants are asked whether they are bothered by each symptom and whether they think it related to their AHT or not. The two resulting scales consist of the sum of the endorsed symptom total each woman does or does not attribute to AHT.

    Up to 12 months

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Cognitive-affective barriers for AHT adherence

    Up to 12 months

  • Cognitive-affective barriers for symptom distress

    Up to 12 months

Other Outcomes (6)

  • Perceived benefits

    Up to 12 months

  • Perceived susceptibility

    Up to 12 months

  • Knowledge and self-efficacy for taking AHT

    Up to 12 months

  • +3 more other outcomes

Study Arms (3)

Phase 1 (focus groups)

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants attend focus groups on adherence to hormone therapy.

Behavioral: Focus GroupOther: Questionnaire Administration

Phase II Group 1 (text messages)

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants receive text messages twice weekly for 6 months to remind and motivate participants about AHT adherence.

Other: Text MessageOther: Questionnaire Administration

Phase II Group II (usual care)

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants receive usual care.

Other: Best PracticeOther: Questionnaire Administration

Interventions

Focus GroupBEHAVIORAL

Participate in focus group

Phase 1 (focus groups)

Receive text messages

Also known as: SMS Text, SMS Text Message, Text
Phase II Group 1 (text messages)

Receive usual care

Also known as: standard of care, standard therapy
Phase II Group II (usual care)

Ancillary studies

Phase 1 (focus groups)Phase II Group 1 (text messages)Phase II Group II (usual care)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Woman diagnosed with stage I-III breast cancer (BCa).
  • Hormone receptor positive tumor.
  • Completed local definitive treatment (i.e., surgery chemotherapy, radiation).
  • Within 3 month of initiation of a new adjuvant hormonal therapy (AHT) regimen.
  • At least 12 months of AHT recommended.
  • Able to read and understand English.
  • Able to provide informed consent.
  • Have a mobile device with text (TXT) capability.
  • Know or willing to learn how to use TXT.

You may not qualify if:

  • Cognitive impairment documented in the electronic medical record (EMR), biological variables (sex).

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (7)

Jefferson Health - South Jersey

Sewell, New Jersey, 08080, United States

Location

Jefferson Health - Abington

Abington, Pennsylvania, 19001, United States

Location

Doylestown Hospital

Doylestown, Pennsylvania, 18901, United States

Location

Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center at Thomas Jefferson University

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107, United States

Location

Fox Chase Cancer Center

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19111, United States

Location

Jefferson Health - Northeast (Aria Torresdale)

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19114, United States

Location

Thomas Jefferson University - Methodist Hospital

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19148, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Focus GroupsCommunication Devices for People with DisabilitiesPractice Guidelines as TopicStandard of Care

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Data CollectionEpidemiologic MethodsInvestigative TechniquesHealth Care Evaluation MechanismsQuality of Health CareHealth Care Quality, Access, and EvaluationPublic HealthEnvironment and Public HealthSelf-Help DevicesEquipment and SuppliesGuidelines as TopicQuality Assurance, Health CareHealth Services AdministrationQuality Indicators, Health Care

Study Officials

  • Kuang-Yi Wen, MD

    Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center at Thomas Jefferson University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Associate Professor - Medical Oncology

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 4, 2019

First Posted

September 12, 2019

Study Start

November 7, 2018

Primary Completion

September 24, 2024

Study Completion

September 24, 2024

Last Updated

June 10, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-06

Locations