Quality of Life in Patients With Traumatic Rib Fracture After Rib Fracture Surgery
1 other identifier
interventional
50
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study is a prospective study. Patients with traumatic rib fractures are divided into control group and surgical (OP) group, depending on whether they undergo rib fracture fixation surgeries. They complete Short Form-36 and Work Quality Index (WQI) before surgery and after surgery (before discharge, post-surgery 1 month, 3 months and 6 months). The goal of this study is to examine the life quality of patients who receive surgical treatment for rib fracture by analyzing patients' response, comorbidity, vital signs (blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) etc.), severity of fracture (AIS, ISS) and medical costs. The investigators hope to find the most suitable method of treatment for patients with rib fractures.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Jun 2017
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
June 13, 2017
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 5, 2017
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 4, 2018
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 12, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 12, 2018
CompletedApril 4, 2018
June 1, 2017
12 months
November 5, 2017
April 3, 2018
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Short Form-36 (SF-36)
questionnaire filled by patient
Assessment of change in SF-36 scores for the control group at admission and after discharge for up to six months and for the surgical group before and after surgery for up to 6 months.
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Work Quality Index (WQI)
Assessment of change in WQI for the control group at admission and after discharge for up to six months and for the surgical group before and after surgery through study completion for up to 6 months.
Days of admission
Assessment of total number of days of hospitalization including ICU stay after admission through study completion for up to 6 months.
Severity of hemothorax
Assessment of progression or resolution of hemothorax after simple chest drainage for up to 3 days after chest drainage insertion in the control group and before operation, post-OP day 1, and post-OP day 3 for up to 3 days' post-operation in the surgical
Pain
Every 8 hours during hospitalization for up to 1 month and outpatient follow-up at 1 month, 3 months and 6 months after discharge through study completion for a total of 6 months.
Study Arms (2)
Control
NO INTERVENTIONparticipants receive no surgical treatment
Rib Fixation Surgery
EXPERIMENTALparticipants receive surgical treatment
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Absolute Indications:
- Flail chest with paradoxical respiration
- Multiple rib fractures with uncontrolled hemothorax or pneumothorax
- Severe thoracic trauma causing respiratory failure (ex poor blood oxygen saturation, hypercapnia, overtime intubation etc.)
- Relative Indications:
- Fractures of 3 or more ribs, with moderate amount of hemothorax or pneumothorax
- Fractures of 3 or more ribs, with clavicle or scapula fractures, requiring surgical intervention
- Fractures of 3 or more ribs, with obvious rib displacement and pain
- Chronic neuropathic pain, with poor drug control
- Symptoms due to poor healing of fracture site (ex. dyspnea or restrictive lung disease)
- Chest deformity or other cosmetic factors
- Other personal factors (ex. disability caused by rib fractures)
You may not qualify if:
- High risk for surgery (ex. Age greater than 75 y/o, poor cardiopulmonary function, abnormal coagulation, end-stage renal disease, hepatic failure etc.)
- Severe chest trauma, with large area of lung contusion or pulmonary embolism
- More than 2 organs of systemic severe trauma (ex. combining head trauma, abdominal internal bleeding, abdominal organ rupture etc.)
- Poor rib fracture site (ex. posterior axillary line, 1st-3rd rib, sub-scapula etc.)
- Patient refuses surgery
- current acute infection
- Allergy to surgical instruments
- Lack of sufficient blood supply, poor bone density or potential infection
- Psychiatric or neuropathic conditions causing inability to obey doctor's order
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
National Taiwan University Hospital
Taipei, 10048, Taiwan
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 5, 2017
First Posted
April 4, 2018
Study Start
June 13, 2017
Primary Completion
June 12, 2018
Study Completion
June 12, 2018
Last Updated
April 4, 2018
Record last verified: 2017-06