NCT03463915

Brief Summary

Interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome (IC/BPS) is a condition that results in long-term bladder and pelvic pain. IC/BPS affects women more often than men. How the disorder develops is not completely known. Bladder instillation is a commonly used treatment in which a mixture of different ingredients are passed into the bladder to help IC/BPS symptoms. There is room to learn more about bladder instillations and which ingredients in them work best. The purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness of a bladder instillation that contains a steroid (triamcinolone acetonide) to a bladder instillation that does not contain a steroid to treat IC/BPS in women. The study hypothesis is that women with IC/BPS treated with bladder instillations that contain a steroid will have improved outcomes compared to women treated with bladder instillations that do not contain a steroid.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
90

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2019

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 28, 2018

Completed
13 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 13, 2018

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 25, 2019

Completed
1.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 23, 2020

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 23, 2020

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

September 1, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

September 1, 2021

Status Verified

August 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

1.7 years

First QC Date

February 28, 2018

Results QC Date

June 25, 2021

Last Update Submit

August 8, 2021

Conditions

Keywords

Interstitial cystitisBladder pain syndromeIC/BPSWomenPelvic painUrologic painBladder instillationKenalogSteroid

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change From Baseline in Treatment Response as Measured by the Total Score on the O'Leary-Sant Questionnaire

    Total scores range: 0-36 (0= no symptoms to 36= the most severe symptoms)

    Assessed at baseline, 3 and 6 weeks; change from baseline to week 6 reported

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • Pelvic Pain and Urgency/Frequency (PUF) Questionnaire

    Assessed at baseline, 3 and 6 weeks; change from baseline to week 6 reported

  • Overactive Bladder Questionnaire (OAB-q)

    Assessed at baseline, 3 and 6 weeks; change from baseline to week 6 reported

  • Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory (PFDI)

    Assessed at baseline, 3 and 6 weeks; change from baseline to week 6 reported

  • Sexual Function Measured by the Pelvic Organ Prolapse Incontinence Sexual Questionnaire, IUGA-Revised (PISQ-IR) Questionnaire

    Assessed at baseline, 3 and 6 weeks; change from baseline to week 6 reported

  • Change From Baseline in Treatment Response as Measured by the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) for Pain

    Assessed at baseline, 3 and 6 weeks; change from baseline to week 6 reported

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Bladder instillation WITH triamcinolone acetonide

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Six weekly bladder instillations of standard cocktail plus triamcinolone acetonide. Standard cocktail= heparin (10,000 units), 2% viscous lidocaine (10 mL), 8.4% sodium bicarbonate (15 mL of 1 mEq/mL), and 0.5% bupivacaine (10 mL of 5 mg/mL) plus triamcinolone acetonide (1 vial, 40 milligrams (mg)/1 milliliters (mL).

Drug: Bladder instillation WITH triamcinolone acetonide

Bladder instillation WITHOUT triamcinolone acetonide

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Six weekly bladder instillations of standard cocktail without triamcinolone acetonide. Standard cocktail= heparin (10,000 units), 2% viscous lidocaine (10 mL), 8.4% sodium bicarbonate (15 mL of 1 mEq/mL), and 0.5% bupivacaine (10 mL of 5 mg/mL).

Drug: Bladder instillation WITHOUT triamcinolone acetonide

Interventions

Bladder instillation mixture of heparin (10,000 units), 2% viscous lidocaine (10 mL), 8.4% sodium bicarbonate (15 mL of 1 mEq/mL), 0.5% bupivacaine (10 mL of 5 mg/mL) plus triamcinolone acetonide (1 vial, 40 milligrams (mg)/1 milliliters (mL).

Bladder instillation WITH triamcinolone acetonide

Bladder instillation mixture of heparin (10,000 units), 2% viscous lidocaine (10 mL), 8.4% sodium bicarbonate (15 mL of 1 mEq/mL), and 0.5% bupivacaine (10 mL of 5 mg/mL).

Bladder instillation WITHOUT triamcinolone acetonide

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Women 18 years and older
  • Women with IC/BPS who have a score of ≥ 6 on either index (problem or symptom index) of the O'Leary-Sant questionnaire who have selected bladder instillations as part of their IC/BPS treatment
  • Suitability for follow-up

You may not qualify if:

  • Contraindications and/or allergies to the ingredients used in the bladder instillations
  • Diagnosis of idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura
  • Does not desire to undergo bladder instillation therapy or unwilling to undergo bladder instillation therapy on schedule mandated by study
  • Have a known alternative diagnosis explaining bladder pain symptoms that would preclude the diagnosis of IC/BPS (e.g. radiation cystitis, active urinary tract infection with bacteria or fungus treated within last 2 weeks or diagnosed at index visit, bladder injury or trauma within the last 30 days)
  • Inability to speak or read English
  • Bladder instillation within the past 4 weeks

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Louisville Urogynecology at Springs Medical Center

Louisville, Kentucky, 40205, United States

Location

Related Publications (15)

  • Clemens JQ, Meenan RT, Rosetti MC, Gao SY, Calhoun EA. Prevalence and incidence of interstitial cystitis in a managed care population. J Urol. 2005 Jan;173(1):98-102; discussion 102. doi: 10.1097/01.ju.0000146114.53828.82.

    PMID: 15592041BACKGROUND
  • Nickel JC. Interstitial cystitis: a chronic pelvic pain syndrome. Med Clin North Am. 2004 Mar;88(2):467-81, xii. doi: 10.1016/S0025-7125(03)00151-2.

    PMID: 15049588BACKGROUND
  • Aaron LA, Buchwald D. A review of the evidence for overlap among unexplained clinical conditions. Ann Intern Med. 2001 May 1;134(9 Pt 2):868-81. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-134-9_part_2-200105011-00011.

    PMID: 11346323BACKGROUND
  • Alagiri M, Chottiner S, Ratner V, Slade D, Hanno PM. Interstitial cystitis: unexplained associations with other chronic disease and pain syndromes. Urology. 1997 May;49(5A Suppl):52-7. doi: 10.1016/s0090-4295(99)80332-x.

    PMID: 9146002BACKGROUND
  • Bullones Rodriguez MA, Afari N, Buchwald DS; National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases Working Group on Urological Chronic Pelvic Pain. Evidence for overlap between urological and nonurological unexplained clinical conditions. J Urol. 2013 Jan;189(1 Suppl):S66-74. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2012.11.019.

    PMID: 23234637BACKGROUND
  • Clauw DJ, Schmidt M, Radulovic D, Singer A, Katz P, Bresette J. The relationship between fibromyalgia and interstitial cystitis. J Psychiatr Res. 1997 Jan-Feb;31(1):125-31. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3956(96)00051-9.

    PMID: 9201654BACKGROUND
  • Dawson TE, Jamison J. Intravesical treatments for painful bladder syndrome/ interstitial cystitis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2007 Oct 17;(4):CD006113. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006113.pub2.

    PMID: 17943887BACKGROUND
  • Pazin C, de Souza Mitidieri AM, Silva AP, Gurian MB, Poli-Neto OB, Rosa-E-Silva JC. Treatment of bladder pain syndrome and interstitial cystitis: a systematic review. Int Urogynecol J. 2016 May;27(5):697-708. doi: 10.1007/s00192-015-2815-5. Epub 2015 Aug 14.

    PMID: 26272202BACKGROUND
  • Chaparro LE, Wiffen PJ, Moore RA, Gilron I. Combination pharmacotherapy for the treatment of neuropathic pain in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012 Jul 11;2012(7):CD008943. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD008943.pub2.

    PMID: 22786518BACKGROUND
  • Cvach K, Rosamilia A. Review of intravesical therapies for bladder pain syndrome/interstitial cystitis. Transl Androl Urol. 2015 Dec;4(6):629-37. doi: 10.3978/j.issn.2223-4683.2015.10.07.

    PMID: 26816864BACKGROUND
  • Barua JM, Arance I, Angulo JC, Riedl CR. A systematic review and meta-analysis on the efficacy of intravesical therapy for bladder pain syndrome/interstitial cystitis. Int Urogynecol J. 2016 Aug;27(8):1137-47. doi: 10.1007/s00192-015-2890-7. Epub 2015 Nov 20.

    PMID: 26590137BACKGROUND
  • Soucy F, Gregoire M. Efficacy of prednisone for severe refractory ulcerative interstitial cystitis. J Urol. 2005 Mar;173(3):841-3; discussion 843. doi: 10.1097/01.ju.0000153612.14639.19.

    PMID: 15711286BACKGROUND
  • Cox M, Klutke JJ, Klutke CG. Assessment of patient outcomes following submucosal injection of triamcinolone for treatment of Hunner's ulcer subtype interstitial cystitis. Can J Urol. 2009 Apr;16(2):4536-40.

    PMID: 19364425BACKGROUND
  • Cardenas-Trowers OO, Abraham AG, Dotson TK, Houlette BA, Gaskins JT, Francis SL. Bladder Instillations With Triamcinolone Acetonide for Interstitial Cystitis-Bladder Pain Syndrome: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Obstet Gynecol. 2021 May 1;137(5):810-819. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000004348.

  • Imamura M, Scott NW, Wallace SA, Ogah JA, Ford AA, Dubos YA, Brazzelli M. Interventions for treating people with symptoms of bladder pain syndrome: a network meta-analysis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Jul 30;7(7):CD013325. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013325.pub2.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Cystitis, InterstitialPelvic Pain

Interventions

Administration, IntravesicalTriamcinolone Acetonide

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

CystitisUrinary Bladder DiseasesUrologic DiseasesFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesMale Urogenital DiseasesPainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Administration, TopicalDrug Administration RoutesDrug TherapyTherapeuticsTriamcinolonePregnadienesPregnanesSteroidsFused-Ring CompoundsPolycyclic CompoundsSteroids, Fluorinated

Results Point of Contact

Title
Sean Francis
Organization
University of Louisville

Study Officials

  • Olivia Cardenas-Trowers, M.D.

    University of Louisville

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Sean Francis, M.D.

    University of Louisville

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Sponsor-Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 28, 2018

First Posted

March 13, 2018

Study Start

January 25, 2019

Primary Completion

October 23, 2020

Study Completion

October 23, 2020

Last Updated

September 1, 2021

Results First Posted

September 1, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

De-identified raw data and other supporting materials will be made available to approved investigators. Email requests to olivia.cardenas-trowers@louisville.edu.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF, CSR, ANALYTIC CODE
Time Frame
Data will be available beginning 1 month and ending 24 months following article publication.
Access Criteria
Available to investigators whose proposed use of the data is for individual participant data meta-analysis and has been approved by an independent review committee for this purpose. To gain access, data requestors will need to sign a data access agreement.

Locations