NCT04734847

Brief Summary

Interstitial Cystitis/Bladder Pain Syndrome (IC/BPS) is a common, chronic, and debilitating condition in women. Preliminary evidence suggests that IC/BPS pain can be reduced applying non-invasive repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) to areas of the brain that regulate pelvic floor muscle activity. However, prior studies have examined rTMS in a very limited sample and have not examined changes in brain or pelvic floor muscle activity to determine the mechanism of rTMS for IC/BPS. This study is designed to directly address these limitations.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
50

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2021

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 27, 2021

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 2, 2021

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 1, 2021

Completed
3.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 1, 2025

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 15, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

May 23, 2024

Status Verified

May 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

3.6 years

First QC Date

January 27, 2021

Last Update Submit

May 21, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

Chronic PainTranscranial Magnetic Stimulation

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Longer-term Pain

    Change in Visual Analog Scale of Pain. This scale ranges from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst pain imaginable), so higher scores indicate more pain.

    Before first treatment to 3 weeks after last treatment

  • Shorter-term Pain

    Change in Visual Analog Scale of Pain. This scale ranges from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst pain imaginable), so higher scores indicate more pain.

    Before first treatment to 1 day later just before second treatment

  • Global Response Assessment

    Global Response Assessment (GRA)

    3 weeks after last treatment

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • fALFF in Pelvic-SMA

    One hour before and one hour after first treatment

  • Pelvic floor muscle activity

    Just before to between five and ten minutes after start of first treatment

Study Arms (2)

High-frequency rTMS

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Intensity: rTMS treatment intensity determined using resting motor threshold (RMT). Treatment will be delivered at 80% of the RMT. Site of Stimulation: Region of supplementary motor area (SMA) that regulates pelvic floor muscle activity. This target is defined in Montreal Neurological Institute (MNI) Coordinates of X=-2, Y=-16, and Z=68 mm. Frequency: 10 Hz. Duration: 20 Trains, 10 second duration, 50 second inter-train interval. Total number of pulses per session: 2000. Total number of session: 5 (one session per day for 5 consecutive days).

Device: Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS)

Sham rTMS

SHAM COMPARATOR

Identical to the High-frequency rTMS arm except delivered with an inert "sham" stimulation coil.

Device: Sham Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (Sham-rTMS)

Interventions

Non-invasive magnetic stimulation of the brain

High-frequency rTMS

Device that appears identical to the active rTMS device, but does not produce any magnetic field and does not stimulate the brain.

Sham rTMS

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Be at least 18 years old.
  • Be female.
  • Have a diagnosis of IC/BPS by the referring physician, with urologic symptoms present a majority of the time during the most recent 3 months
  • Screen within standard limits for pelvic pain

You may not qualify if:

  • Symptomatic urethral stricture
  • On-going neurological conditions affecting the bladder or bowel
  • Active auto-immune or infectious disorders
  • History of cystitis caused by tuberculosis or radiation or chemotherapies
  • History of non-dermatologic cancer
  • Current major psychiatric disorders
  • Severe cardiac, pulmonary, renal, or hepatic disease
  • Conditions or the use of medical devices that are contraindications for either fMRI or rTMS procedures, including pregnancy, seizure disorders, or chronic headaches

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Southern California

Los Angeles, California, 90049, United States

RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Johnson EV, Bachmann M, Yani MS, Eckel SP, Garcia GI, Rodriguez LV, Kutch JJ. Reducing pain by improving brain and muscle activity with motor cortical neuromodulation in women with interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome: a study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2024 Sep 12;25(1):609. doi: 10.1186/s13063-024-08450-w.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Cystitis, InterstitialChronic Pain

Interventions

Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

CystitisUrinary Bladder DiseasesUrologic DiseasesFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesMale Urogenital DiseasesPainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Magnetic Field TherapyTherapeutics

Study Officials

  • Jason J Kutch, PhD

    University of Southern California

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Jason J Kutch, PhD

CONTACT

Larissa V Rodriguez, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Associate Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 27, 2021

First Posted

February 2, 2021

Study Start

June 1, 2021

Primary Completion

January 1, 2025

Study Completion

August 15, 2025

Last Updated

May 23, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations