NCT03449758

Brief Summary

Primary Objective: To assess the effect of sarilumab in combination with conventional synthetic Disease-Modifying Anti-Rheumatic Drug (csDMARD) and/or monotherapy on participant-reported impact of disease, using the rheumatoid arthritis impact of disease (RAID) questionnaire, in participants with moderately to severely active rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and inadequate response or intolerance to current csDMARD or tumor necrosis factor (TNF) inhibitors. Secondary Objectives:

  • To assess the change of the RAID score from baseline (to Week 4, Week 12, and Week 24) in participants with moderately to severely active RA and inadequate response or intolerance to current csDMARD or TNF inhibitors, treated with sarilumab in combination with csDMARD and/or monotherapy.
  • To assess the effect of sarilumab in combination with csDMARD and/or monotherapy on other participant-reported outcomes (global assessment of disease activity, disability, morning stiffness, fatigue, anxiety/depression, mood disorders, and physical activities) in participants with moderately to severely active RA and inadequate response or intolerance to current csDMARD or TNF inhibitors.
  • To assess the efficacy of sarilumab in combination with csDMARD and/or monotherapy using disease activity score-28 for RA with erythrocyte sedimentation rate (DAS28-ESR) and clinical disease activity index in participants with moderately to severely active RA and inadequate response or intolerance to current csDMARD or TNF inhibitors.
  • To assess the safety of sarilumab in combination with csDMARD and/or monotherapy in participants with moderately to severely active RA and inadequate response or intolerance to current csDMARD or TNF inhibitors.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
84

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_4 rheumatoid-arthritis

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2018

Shorter than P25 for phase_4 rheumatoid-arthritis

Geographic Reach
1 country

33 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 8, 2018

Completed
20 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 28, 2018

Completed
5 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 5, 2018

Completed
1.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 31, 2019

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 31, 2019

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

August 10, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

April 28, 2022

Status Verified

March 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

1.4 years

First QC Date

February 8, 2018

Results QC Date

July 20, 2020

Last Update Submit

March 30, 2022

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change From Baseline in Rheumatoid Arthritis Impact of Disease Total Score at Week 24

    RAID was a participant reported outcome measure used to evaluate the impact of RA on participant's quality of life which comprised 7 domains: • pain, • function, • fatigue, • physical and psychological well-being, • sleep disturbance, and • coping. Each domain was a single question scored on a 0 to 10 continuous NRS. The values for each of these domains were weighed by participant assessment of relative importance and combined in a single value. Total RAID score range was 0 (not affected, very good) to 10 (most affected), where higher value indicated worse status.

    Baseline, Week 24

Secondary Outcomes (29)

  • Rheumatoid Arthritis Impact of Disease Total Score at Baseline, Weeks 4, 12 and 24

    Baseline, Weeks 4, 12 and 24

  • Change From Baseline in Rheumatoid Arthritis Impact of Disease Total Score at Weeks 4 and 12

    Baseline, Weeks 4 and 12

  • Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS): Anxiety (HADS-A) and Depression (HADS-D) Subscale Scores at Baseline, Weeks 4, 12, and 24

    Baseline, Weeks 4, 12 and 24

  • Change From Baseline in Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale: Anxiety (HADS-A) and Depression (HADS-D) Subscale Scores at Weeks 4, 12 and 24

    Baseline, Weeks 4, 12 and 24

  • Multidimensional Assessment of Thymic States (MAThyS) Scale Total Score at Baseline, Weeks 4, 12 and 24

    Baseline, Weeks 4, 12 and 24

  • +24 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (1)

Sarilumab

EXPERIMENTAL

Sarilumab 200 milligram (mg) subcutaneous (SC) injection every 2 weeks (q2w) from Day 1 of Week 0 up to Week 24 as monotherapy and/or in combination with methotrexate (MTX) or other csDMARD during the randomized 6-month (24 weeks) core treatment period. Participants completing 24 weeks period entered in a long-term extension treatment period and received sarilumab 200 mg q2w from Week 25 until the commercial availability of sarilumab in the country or maximum of up to Week 39.7.

Drug: SARILUMABDrug: AzathioprineDrug: ChloroquineDrug: HydroxychloroquineDrug: LeflunomideDrug: MethotrexateDrug: Sulfasalazine

Interventions

Pharmaceutical form:Solution for injection in pre-filled syringe Route of administration: Subcutaneous

Also known as: SAR153191 (REGN88), Kevzara®
Sarilumab

Pharmaceutical form:Tablet Route of administration: Oral

Sarilumab

Pharmaceutical form:Tablet Route of administration: Oral

Sarilumab

Pharmaceutical form:Tablet Route of administration: Oral

Sarilumab

Pharmaceutical form:Tablet Route of administration: Oral

Sarilumab

Pharmaceutical form:Solution for injection Route of administration: Subcutaneous / Intramuscular

Sarilumab

Pharmaceutical form:Tablet Route of administration: Oral

Sarilumab

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Participants with moderately to severely active RA to European League against Rheumatology (EULAR)/American College of Rheumatology (ACR) Criteria.
  • Participants with moderate to severe disease activity defined as a DAS28-ESR greater than (\>) 3.2 at Screening.
  • Participants with inadequate response within at least the last 3 months or intolerance to current csDMARD or to at least one anti-TNF therapy (as defined by the investigator).
  • Oral corticosteroids (less than or equal to \[\<=\] 15 mg/day prednisone or equivalent) and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or cyclooxygenase-2 (up to the maximum recommended dose) were allowed if taken at a stable dose for at least 4 weeks prior to Baseline.
  • Permitted csDMARDs were allowed if taken at a stable dose for at least 4 weeks prior to Baseline.
  • Participants abled and given written informed consent and complied with the requirements of the study protocol.

You may not qualify if:

  • Less than (\<) 18 years of age.
  • Participant unable to understand and write adequately to complete the study participant related outcome assessments.
  • Exposure to sarilumab at any time prior to Baseline visit.
  • Use of intra-articular or parenteral corticosteroids within 4 weeks prior to Baseline.
  • Treatment with any investigational agent within the 4 weeks of Screening.
  • Rheumatic autoimmune disease other than RA or prior history or current inflammatory joint disease other than RA.
  • Evidence of active malignant disease, malignancies diagnosed within the previous 10 years (except basal and squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix uteri previously excised and cured).
  • Participant who was institutionalized due to regulatory or legal order or participant who was mentally disabled or educationally disadvantaged.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding woman.
  • Women of childbearing potential not protected by highly-effective contraceptive method(s) of birth control (as defined in the informed consent form and/or in a local protocol addendum/amendment) over the study period and for at least 3 months following the last dose of sarilumab, and/or who are unwilling or unable to be tested for pregnancy.
  • History of severe allergic or anaphylactic reactions to human, humanized, or murine monoclonal antibodies (or to any of the excipients associated to sarilumab).
  • Immunization with a live/attenuated vaccine within 4 weeks prior to Baseline.
  • Stage III or IV cardiac failure according to the New York Heart Association classification.
  • History of previous gastrointestinal perforation or diverticulitis.
  • Known active current/ recurrent infections (including but not limited to active tuberculosis \[TB\] or history of incompletely treated TB and atypical mycobacterial disease, hepatitis B and C, and herpes zoster). NOTE: in case of latent TB infection the participant might be included if a subsequent appropriate anti TB treatment is initiated since at least 3 weeks.
  • +13 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (33)

Investigational Site Number 250007

Argenteuil, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250006

Besançon, 25030, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250027

Bobigny, 93000, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250016

Bordeaux, 33076, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250014

Caen, 14033, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250032

Cahors, 46005, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250019

Cannes, 06414, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250013

Cholet, 49325, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250002

Clermont-Ferrand, 63003, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250009

Échirolles, 38434, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250005

La Roche-sur-Yon, 85025, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250024

Le Mans, 72037, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250004

Lille, 59037, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250012

Limoges, 87000, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250021

Lyon, 69495, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250018

Montivilliers, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250029

Montpellier, 34295, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250025

Nantes, 44035, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250026

Nice, 06001, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250010

Paris, 75012, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250011

Paris, 75013, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250015

Paris, 75014, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250028

Paris, 75015, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250020

Paris, 75475, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250033

Paris, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250031

Poitiers, 86021, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250023

Pontoise, 95300, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250017

Rennes, 35022, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250008

Rouen, 76000, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250001

Saint-Etienne, 42055, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250034

Strasbourg, 67098, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250022

Toulouse, 31200, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250003

Tours, 37000, France

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Arthritis, Rheumatoid

Interventions

sarilumabAzathioprineChloroquineHydroxychloroquineLeflunomideMethotrexateSulfasalazine

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ArthritisJoint DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesRheumatic DiseasesConnective Tissue DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesAutoimmune DiseasesImmune System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ThionucleosidesSulfur CompoundsOrganic ChemicalsMercaptopurinePurinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsNucleosidesNucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and NucleosidesAminoquinolinesQuinolinesIsoxazolesAzolesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingAminopterinPterinsPteridinesSulfonamidesAmidesSulfones

Limitations and Caveats

Secondary efficacy analyses was planned to be performed on the Per-protocol population (PPS), only when PPS represented less than 90 percent of the ITT population.

Results Point of Contact

Title
Trial Transparency Team
Organization
Sanofi

Study Officials

  • Clinical Sciences & Operations

    Sanofi

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
OTHER
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 8, 2018

First Posted

February 28, 2018

Study Start

March 5, 2018

Primary Completion

July 31, 2019

Study Completion

July 31, 2019

Last Updated

April 28, 2022

Results First Posted

August 10, 2020

Record last verified: 2022-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Qualified researchers may request access to patient level data and related study documents including the clinical study report, study protocol with any amendments, blank case report form, statistical analysis plan, and dataset specifications. Patient level data will be anonymized and study documents will be redacted to protect the privacy of trial participants. Further details on Sanofi's data sharing criteria, eligible studies, and process for requesting access can be found at: https://vivli.org

Locations