NCT03396744

Brief Summary

Bipolar disorder (BD) is a severe brain disorder characterized by the recurrence of mood episodes. Depressive episodes in BD are frequently refractory and clinicians have few treatment options. Bright light therapy (BLT, also named phototherapy) is a promising emerging antidepressant strategy that is lacking evidence-based guidelines for its prescription in BD, including to avoid side effects such as manic switches. In this context, this study aimed to evaluate modalities of the BLT dosage (time of exposure) escalation depending on the tolerance (manic symptoms) in two groups exposed either during the morning or at mid-day.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
45

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_1

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2019

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 2, 2018

Completed
9 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 11, 2018

Completed
1.7 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 30, 2019

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2020

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 1, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

February 10, 2020

Status Verified

February 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

9 months

First QC Date

January 2, 2018

Last Update Submit

February 7, 2020

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in Mania Score

    The Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) will be used as a measure of tolerance reflecting change in YMRS total scores at each week over the 10 weeks (Total score ≥ 12 defining an hypomanic switch).

    10 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (14)

  • Change in Depression Score

    6, 8 and 10 weeks

  • Change in Clinical Global Impressions (CGI)

    6, 8 and 10 weeks

  • Change in tolerance

    1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8 and 10 weeks

  • Acceptability

    1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8 and 10 weeks

  • MADRS

    1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8 and 10 weeks, and then at 6 months

  • +9 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Morning group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Exposition at 8 a.m +/- 30 min, during 10 active weeks, and assessed 6 months after this intervention

Device: Light

Mid-day group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Exposition at 8 a.m +/- 30 min, during 10 active weeks, and assessed 6 months after this intervention.

Device: Light

Interventions

LightDEVICE

Placebo light (50 Lux) during 1 week and then active bright light with glasses using a dosage escalation (inter- and intra-subject) of 7.5, 10, 15, 30 and 45 min

Mid-day groupMorning group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients must be aged from 18 to 55 year-old.
  • Patients must read and understand French language, and must provide written informed consent.
  • Patients must be inpatients or outpatients followed in psychiatry for a major depressive episodes.
  • Patients must have a diagnosis of bipolar disorder, type I or II, according to the DSM-5 and determined by a SCID.
  • Patients must have a major depressive episode, at least of moderate intensity, according to the DSM-5, with a MADRS total score ≥20 and determined by a SCID.
  • Patients must have a mood stabilizer since at least 4 weeks at standard dosage (lithium, or sodium valproate, or second generation antipsychotics such as quetiapine, aripiprazole, olanzapine).
  • Female patients must be using a medically accepted means of contraception.
  • Patients must be affiliated to the social security scheme.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients under guardianship or deprivation of liberty by administrative or judicial decision
  • Seasonal pattern of major depressive episode according to DSM-5 criteria.
  • Psychotic, mixed, or catatonic characteristics according to DSM-5 criteria
  • High suicidal risk assessed by the Columbia Scale of Suicide Risk Severity (C-SSRS)
  • Not stabilized comorbidities (addictive disorders according to the DSM-5 criteria or other decompensated general medical cause).
  • Ophthalmic pathology (cataract, macular degeneration, glaucoma, retinitis pigmentosa) and diseases affecting the retina (retinopathy, diabetes, herpes, etc.).
  • Photosensitive treatment, including the following treatments:
  • Cyclins (Vibramycin®, Doxycycline®)
  • Amiodarone (Cordarone®, Amiodarone®)
  • Phenothiazines (Largactil®, Modecate®, Nozinan®, Melleril®, Trilafon®)
  • Methotrexate (Methotrexate®)
  • Sulfamides (antibiotics, diuretics or hypoglycemic agents)
  • Chloroquine (Nivaquine®)
  • Some anti-inflammatories (Apranax®, Indocid®)
  • Psoralens used in puvatherapy
  • +6 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Fenand Widal hospital

Paris, 75010, France

RECRUITING

Related Publications (2)

  • Geoffroy PA, Chevret S, Mauries S, Chaffaut C, Amad A, Bellivier F, Benard V, Courtet P, Dubertret C, Gorwood P, Mazer N, Mekaoui L, Olie E, Pataud G, Vaiva G, Lejoyeux M, Sit D, Maruani J. Bright Light Therapy in the Morning or Midday for the Treatment of Nonseasonal Depression in Bipolar Disorder (LuBi): A Dose-Escalation Phase 1/2 Randomized Double-Blind Trial. J Clin Psychiatry. 2025 Jun 23;86(3):25m15826. doi: 10.4088/JCP.25m15826.

  • Geoffroy PA, Abbassi EMBE, Maruani J, Etain B, Lejoyeux M, Amad A, Courtet P, Dubertret C, Gorwood P, Vaiva G, Bellivier F, Chevret S. Bright Light Therapy in the Morning or at Mid-Day in the Treatment of Non-Seasonal Bipolar Depressive Episodes (LuBi): Study Protocol for a Dose Research Phase I / II Trial. Psychiatry Investig. 2018 Dec;15(12):1188-1202. doi: 10.30773/pi.2018.09.27.1. Epub 2018 Nov 26.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Bipolar Disorder

Interventions

Ultraviolet Therapy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Bipolar and Related DisordersMood DisordersMental Disorders

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

PhototherapyTherapeutics

Central Study Contacts

Pierre Alexis GEOFFROY, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: Dose finding study
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 2, 2018

First Posted

January 11, 2018

Study Start

September 30, 2019

Primary Completion

July 1, 2020

Study Completion

January 1, 2021

Last Updated

February 10, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-02

Locations