NCT04569448

Brief Summary

Bipolar disorder (BD) is a frequent and lifelong recurrent mood disorder with treatment-resistant depressive episodes. Importantly, depressive symptoms and cognitive decline are major determinants of functionality and quality of life in this clinical population. There is robust evidence that individuals with BD have neurocognitive deficits (especially in memory and executive functioning domains) compared to the healthy population. These deficits are present in all mood states and can greatly affect patients' functional capacity, often more so than mood symptoms themselves. Many pharmacological treatments for BD adversely affect cognition, and those that are beneficial can be difficult to use. There is thus a pressing need to identify a safe, easy-to-use medication that can target both cognitive deficits and depressive symptoms in BD. It is expected that Brexpiprazole adjunctive treatment will be efficacious in treating BD type I and type II depression by improving mood symptoms, as well as cognitive capacity and global functioning, and that such changes will be accompanied by concurrent alterations in associated brain structures.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
58

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2021

Typical duration for phase_3

Geographic Reach
1 country

3 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 4, 2020

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 29, 2020

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 10, 2021

Completed
3.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 1, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 1, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

August 7, 2024

Status Verified

August 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

3.7 years

First QC Date

August 4, 2020

Last Update Submit

August 5, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

BrexpiprazoleTreatment-resistant depressionCognitionFunctioningRest-Activity rhythmHippocampusCRP

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change from Baseline Depressive Symptoms as Assessed by MADRS at 8 weeks

    Percentage of response to treatment, as defined by a 50% improvement of depressive symptoms on the Montgomery-Ă…sberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) at 8 weeks. The overall MADRS score ranges from 0 to 60, where a higher score indicates more severe depression.

    8 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (32)

  • Change from Baseline Global Functioning as Assessed by FAST at 8 weeks

    8 weeks

  • Change from Baseline Global Functioning as Assessed by FAST at 12 weeks

    12 weeks

  • Change from Baseline Global Functioning as Assessed by FAST at 6 months

    6 months

  • Change from Baseline Global Functioning as Assessed by CPFQ at 8 weeks

    8 weeks

  • Change from Baseline Global Functioning as Assessed by CPFQ at 12 weeks

    12 weeks

  • +27 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (1)

Patient

EXPERIMENTAL

Individuals diagnosed with Bipolar Disorder Type I or Type II and suffering a major depressive episode who will receive an adjunctive and variable dose of Brexpiprazole treatment

Drug: Brexpiprazole

Interventions

Adjunctive variable dose (1-3 mg/day) Brexpiprazole

Patient

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age: 18-75
  • Male or female
  • Bipolar Disorder type I or type II
  • Current treatment-resistant depressive episode (with MADRS \>/= 24 and item 2 (reported sadness) \>/= 3) for a minimum of 2 weeks but \</= 52 weeks at screening visit and baseline visit
  • Patients must have failed at least one other treatment for the current depressive episode
  • If female and of childbearing potential, is using an adequate method of contraception. Adequate methods of contraception include abstinence; oral contraceptive pill or surgically implanted device; intra-uterine device; condom plus spermicidal foam or jelly; or tubal ligation
  • Is treated with a mood stabilizer (lithium and/or valproate and/or lamotrigine and/or quetiapine \</= 100mg/day)
  • The following laboratory values are within normal limits at Screening: CBC with differential; ferritin; extended electrolytes (sodium, potassium, chloride, calcium, magnesium, phosphate); thyroid function test(s); kidney function tests; hemoglobin A1c; lipid profile; prolactin
  • Normal EKG at Screening
  • Patient is able to give his(her) consent

You may not qualify if:

  • Is at high risk of suicide as defined by a score of \>/= 3 to item 10 of MADRS and/or in the clinical opinion of the investigator
  • Hypo(mania) episode with YMRS \>/= 8
  • Psychotic symptoms as defined by a score of \>/= 4 to item 8 (content) of YMRS and/or in the opinion of the investigator
  • Is treated with fluoxetine OR carbamazepine
  • Is treated with risperidone OR olanzapine OR quetiapine \> 100mg/day OR ziprazidone OR any other antipsychotic
  • Is pregnant or lactating or absence of contraceptive treatment
  • Drug abuse or dependence as per DSM-V (MINI)
  • Unstable medical condition
  • Other unstable and/or untreated psychiatric condition, organic brain disorder, unstable and/or untreated medical condition such as hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, diabetes, cardiac condition, hypertension
  • Deficit in vitamin B12 or folate
  • Rapid cycling (more than 4 mood episodes per year)
  • Active or history of difficulty to swallow
  • Seizures not currently controlled with medications
  • Orthostatic hypotension defined as a drop in systolic blood pressure of at least 20 mmHg or of diastolic BP of at least 10 mmHg within 3 minutes of standing
  • A history of clinically significant cardiovascular disorders and cardiac arrhythmias
  • +30 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (3)

McMaster University

Hamilton, Ontario, L8S 4L8, Canada

TERMINATED

Jewish General Hospital

Montreal, Quebec, H3T 1E2, Canada

WITHDRAWN

Douglas Mental Health University Institute

Montreal, Quebec, H4H 1R3, Canada

RECRUITING

Related Publications (32)

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MeSH Terms

Conditions

Bipolar DisorderDepressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant

Interventions

brexpiprazole

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Bipolar and Related DisordersMood DisordersMental DisordersDepressive Disorder

Study Officials

  • Serge Beaulieu, MD, PhD, FRCPC, DFAPA

    Douglas Mental Health University Institute

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
MD, PhD, FRCPC, DFAPA, Medical Chief

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 4, 2020

First Posted

September 29, 2020

Study Start

May 10, 2021

Primary Completion

February 1, 2025

Study Completion

February 1, 2025

Last Updated

August 7, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations