NCT03337074

Brief Summary

For some years investigators have known that the health of fathers at the time their baby is conceived has an influence on the health of their child in the future. Many studies looking at this effect have investigated fathers with obesity and other metabolic disorders. These disorders can alter the risk of obesity and diabetes in the children of these men. More recently, studies have been undertaken to establish the mechanism by which this risk is inherited by the children. Studies of sperm have identified that changes in the structure and function of the sperm play a role. Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis (PSC) and Primary Biliary Cholangitis (PBC) are included in a group of cholestatic liver disorders that are associated with elevated levels of bile acids in the blood (cholestasis). A previous study has established that children born to women who have cholestasis during pregnancy are at an increased risk of obesity later in life. Our study will investigate whether there is a similar effect on the health of children if their father has cholestasis. The study has 2 arms, the Sperm Epigenome arm and the Outcomes arm. In the Sperm Epigenome arm of the study, the structure and function of sperm from men with PSC, PBC and other cholestatic liver disorders will be investigated and compared to the structure and function of sperm from healthy men. In the Outcomes arm of the study, basic health parameters of fathers who had PSC, PBC or another cholestatic liver disease either before or after their child was conceived will be studied. Basic health parameters will also be studied in their child when the child is between 16 and 25 years of age.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
200

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2017

Typical duration for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 8, 2017

Completed
9 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 1, 2017

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 8, 2017

Completed
2.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 30, 2020

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 30, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

August 2, 2019

Status Verified

July 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

3.2 years

First QC Date

November 1, 2017

Last Update Submit

August 1, 2019

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (5)

  • Impact of male cholestasis on DNA methylation patterns in sperm

    01/04/2018

  • Impact of male cholestasis on small RNA content in sperm

    01/04/2018

  • Impact of male cholestasis on sperm histone retention

    01/04/2018

  • Impact of paternal cholestasis on the BMI, hip and waist girth of their adolescent / young adult children

    01/04/2018

  • Impact of paternal cholestasis on the general health of their adolescent / young adult children

    The prevalence of heart, lung, diabetes, thyroid, kidney or liver disease in children of fathers with cholestasis will be investigated

    01/04/2018

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Impact of male cholestasis on seminal fluid composition.

    01/04/2018

Study Arms (4)

Sperm Epigenome arm/healthy men

Men with no significant health problems.

Other: Questionnaire, semen sample, fasting blood sample

Sperm Epigenome arm/cholestatic men

Men with a cholestatic liver condition including but not restricted to Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis and Primary Biliary Cholangitis.

Other: Questionnaire, semen sample, fasting blood sample

Outcomes arm/Cholestatic fathers

Fathers who were diagnosed with a cholestatic liver condition including but not restricted to Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis and Primary Biliary Cholangitis either before or after the conception of their child who is now aged 16 - 25 years of age.

Other: Questionnaire

Outcomes arm/Children of cholestatic fathers

16 - 25 years-old children of fathers who were diagnosed with a cholestatic liver condition including but not restricted to Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis and Primary Biliary Cholangitis either before or after their conception.

Other: Questionnaire, fasting blood sample

Interventions

Participants are asked to complete a questionnaire and provide a semen sample and fasting blood sample.

Sperm Epigenome arm/cholestatic menSperm Epigenome arm/healthy men

Participants are asked to complete a questionnaire.

Outcomes arm/Cholestatic fathers

Participants are asked to complete a questionnaire and provide a fasting blood sample.

Outcomes arm/Children of cholestatic fathers

Eligibility Criteria

Age16 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodProbability Sample
Study Population

Men with cholestatic liver conditions including but not restricted to Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis and Primary Biliary Cholangitis. Fathers with cholestatic liver conditions including but not restricted to Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis and Primary Biliary Cholangitis and their children aged 16 - 25 yeas of age.

You may qualify if:

  • Men who have a diagnosis of a cholestatic liver condition including but not restricted to Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis and Primary Biliary Cholangitis.
  • Me who are able and willing to give informed consent.

You may not qualify if:

  • Men who have a history of diabetes or obesity.
  • Men who have gallstones, cancer or other acute cholestatic pathology.
  • Men who have a history of alcohol excess or drug abuse.
  • Men who smoke.
  • Men who have blood-borne viruses e.g. HIV or hepatitis.
  • Men unable or unwilling to give informed consent
  • Healthy men
  • Men who have no history of cholestasis, liver disease, diabetes or obesity.
  • Me who are able and willing to give informed consent.
  • Men who have a history of cholestasis or liver disease.
  • Men who have a history of diabetes or obesity.
  • Men who have a history of alcohol excess or drug abuse.
  • Men who smoke.
  • Men who have blood-borne viruses e.g. HIV or hepatitis.
  • Men undergoing fertility treatment due to male factor.
  • +20 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Assisted Conception Unit, Guy's Hospital

London, SE1 9RT, United Kingdom

RECRUITING

King's College Hospital

London, SE5 9RS, United Kingdom

RECRUITING

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITH DNA

Sperm Epigenome arm: A semen sample and blood sample will be retained for study purposes. Outcomes arm: A blood sample will be retained for study purposes.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

CholestasisCholangitis, SclerosingLiver Cirrhosis, Biliary

Interventions

Surveys and Questionnaires

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Bile Duct DiseasesBiliary Tract DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesCholangitisCholestasis, IntrahepaticLiver DiseasesLiver CirrhosisFibrosisPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Data CollectionEpidemiologic MethodsInvestigative TechniquesHealth Care Evaluation MechanismsQuality of Health CareHealth Care Quality, Access, and EvaluationPublic HealthEnvironment and Public Health

Central Study Contacts

Catherine Williamson

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
CASE CONTROL
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 1, 2017

First Posted

November 8, 2017

Study Start

February 8, 2017

Primary Completion

April 30, 2020

Study Completion

April 30, 2020

Last Updated

August 2, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations