Role of Glycaemic Index and High Protein Meal in Response of Blood Biomarkers for Pre-diabetes
1 other identifier
interventional
46
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study aims to demonstrate the effectiveness of increased protein ingestion, particularly when coupled with a low glycaemic index (GI) to reduce biomarkers related to high risk of diabetes.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Jan 2016
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 18, 2016
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 10, 2017
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 13, 2017
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 23, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 23, 2018
CompletedOctober 12, 2018
October 1, 2018
2.2 years
October 10, 2017
October 11, 2018
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Glycemic response
measured using continuous glucose monitoring system
up to 8 hours
Glycemic response
measured using COBAS Analyzer
up to 4 hours
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Blood Biochemistry
up to 4 hours
Respiratory quotient and fat oxidation
up to 4 hours
Study Arms (2)
High Glycemic Index
EXPERIMENTALWhite Bread with Turkey breast meat (2 slices) Turkey Breast (7 slices) Chamomile Tea with 25 grams glucose Almonds 15 grams
Low Glycemic Index
EXPERIMENTALMulti-grain Bread with Turkey breast meat (2 slices) Turkey Breast (6 slices) Chamomile Tea with 25 grams fructose Cashews 10 grams
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Group 1: 55-70 years old, 5 years post-menopausal (a: healthy, b: fasting blood glucose, ≥5.1mmol/l) or
- Group 2: 23-54 years old (a: healthy, b: fasting blood glucose, ≥5.1mmol/l)
- Body mass index between 18 and 30 kg/m2
You may not qualify if:
- Have family history of diabetes or any major chronic disease such as diabetes, heart disease or cancer
- On prescribed medication known to affect blood glucose concentrations or major effects on body fat distribution
- Have allergic/intolerant to any of the test foods (e.g bread, turkey breast, almond, cashew, glucose, fructose and chamomile tea.
- Have gastrointestinal diseases that may interfere with digestion or nutrient absorption
- Have medical or surgical events requiring hospitalization within the preceding three months
- Currently pregnant or breastfeeding
- Have G6PD deficiency
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Singapore Institute of Food and Biotechnology Innovationlead
- University of Auckland, New Zealandcollaborator
- Massey Universitycollaborator
- Riddet Universitycollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Clinical Nutrition Research Centre
Singapore, 117599, Singapore
Related Publications (1)
Camps SG, Koh HR, Wang NX, Henry CJ. High fructose consumption with a high-protein meal is associated with decreased glycemia and increased thermogenesis but reduced fat oxidation: A randomized controlled trial. Nutrition. 2019 Feb;58:77-82. doi: 10.1016/j.nut.2018.06.024. Epub 2018 Jul 20.
PMID: 30391694DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER GOV
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 10, 2017
First Posted
October 13, 2017
Study Start
January 18, 2016
Primary Completion
March 23, 2018
Study Completion
March 23, 2018
Last Updated
October 12, 2018
Record last verified: 2018-10
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share