The Effect of Ketamine on Immune Function and Prognosis in Patients Undergoing Colorectal Cancer Resection
1 other identifier
interventional
100
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Systemic inflammation caused by surgery may aggravate immunosuppression in immunocompromised cancer patients. The natural killer (NK) cell is a critical part of anti-tumor immunity. ketamine, a N-methyl-D-asparate receptor antangonist, has anti-inflammatory activity and opioid-sparing effect. This study investigate the effect of intraopertaive ketamine administration on immune function in patients undergoing laparoscopic colorectal cancer resection.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable colorectal-cancer
Started Sep 2017
Typical duration for not_applicable colorectal-cancer
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2017
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 4, 2017
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 6, 2017
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 1, 2020
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 1, 2020
CompletedJanuary 16, 2019
January 1, 2019
2.8 years
September 4, 2017
January 15, 2019
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (4)
natural killer cell cytotoxicity
Natural killer cell cytotoxicity is measured with NK Vue Kit™(ATGen, Gyeonggi-do, Korea).
Baseline
natural killer cell cytotoxicity
Natural killer cell cytotoxicity is measured with NK Vue Kit™(ATGen, Gyeonggi-do, Korea).
1 hour after surgery
natural killer cell cytotoxicity
Natural killer cell cytotoxicity is measured with NK Vue Kit™(ATGen, Gyeonggi-do, Korea).
postoperative day 1
natural killer cell cytotoxicity
Natural killer cell cytotoxicity is measured with NK Vue Kit™(ATGen, Gyeonggi-do, Korea).
postoperative day 2
Secondary Outcomes (6)
proinflammatory cytokine
Baseline
proinflammatory cytokine
1 hour after surgery
proinflammatory cytokine
postoperative day 1
proinflammatory cytokine
postoperative day 2
recurrence
1 year after surgery
- +1 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
ketamine group
EXPERIMENTALKetamine is administered intravenously with a loading dose of 0.25 mg/kg at 5 minutes before surgery, followed by an infusion rate of 0.05 mg/kg/h to the end of surgery.
control group
PLACEBO COMPARATOR0.9% saline solution
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- patient between 20 and 80 of age with ASA physical status Ⅰ-Ⅲ
- patient scheduled for laparoscopic colorectal cancer resection
You may not qualify if:
- ASA physical status Ⅳ
- severe hepatorenal disease
- heart failure
- infection
- increased intracranial pressure, seizure
- preoperative chemotherapy
- immune or endocrine disease
- metastasis to other organ
- problem with communication
- pregnancy
- body mass index \> 35 kg/m2
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine
Seoul, 03722, South Korea
Related Publications (1)
Cho JS, Kim NY, Shim JK, Jun JH, Lee S, Kwak YL. The immunomodulatory effect of ketamine in colorectal cancer surgery: a randomized-controlled trial. Can J Anaesth. 2021 May;68(5):683-692. doi: 10.1007/s12630-021-01925-3. Epub 2021 Feb 2.
PMID: 33532995DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 4, 2017
First Posted
September 6, 2017
Study Start
September 1, 2017
Primary Completion
July 1, 2020
Study Completion
July 1, 2020
Last Updated
January 16, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-01
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share