NCT02921477

Brief Summary

The present study is designed as an open label study of patients with mild cognitive impairment or dementia to evaluate longer term tolerability and potential efficacy of tyrosine kinase inhibitors. Baseline and outcome measures in this study utilize validated tests that are appropriate for repeated measures which are not affected by practice effects. Advantages of this study include the fact that the neuropsychological testing instruments and advanced MRI imaging protocols that have been in routine clinical deployment provide for a high degree of availability and reliability for diagnosis and for monitoring change of status. Quality assurance is tightly controlled. The study population is sufficiently broad and the conditions of interest are sufficiently prevalent so that recruitment of the projected numbers of subjects is not a limiting factor. For a Phase I trial there is a proposed 150 patient sample to determine the frequency of common side effects in the population that is being studied. Subjects will be administered the initial dose of bosutinib, with dosage progressively increased over the course of the study. The initial dose of bosutinib is 100 mg tablet, once per day. The dose will be increased as tolerated up to 300 mg per day. All subjects will be started at 100 mg/day and the dose will be increased by 100 mg each month if the lower dose is tolerated without significant side effects. That is to say, the subject will take 100 mg/day every day for the first month, 200 mg/day every day for the second month, and 300 mg/day every day for the third month and for the remainder of the study, provided that adverse reactions do not prohibit continuation at this dosage. The investigators will be using the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 5.0 to monitor, evaluate, and report adverse reactions on an ongoing basis. Stopping and dose reduction rules for reported adverse reactions have been taken from the package insert of bosutinib.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
150

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_1

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2016

Longer than P75 for phase_1

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2016

Completed
27 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 28, 2016

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 3, 2016

Completed
7.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2023

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

September 28, 2022

Status Verified

September 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

7.3 years

First QC Date

September 28, 2016

Last Update Submit

September 26, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

tyrosine kinase inhibitorbosutinibbosulif

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Number of patients who are discontinued due to tolerability issues related to treatment

    Outcome goal to determine safety and tolerability of study medication

    1 year

Study Arms (1)

Bosutinib Treatment Arm

EXPERIMENTAL

Subjects will be administered the initial dose of bosutinib, with dosage progressively increased over the course of the study. The initial dose of bosutinib is 100 mg tablet, once per day. The dose will be increased as tolerated up to 300 mg per day. The dose will be increased by 100 mg each month if the lower dose is tolerated without significant side effects. That is to say, the subject will take 100 mg/day every day for the first month, 200 mg/day every day for the second month, and 300 mg/day every day for the third month and for the remainder of the study, provided that adverse reactions do not prohibit continuation at this dosage. Stopping and dose reduction rules for reported adverse reactions have been taken from the package insert of bosutinib. The duration of treatment is 1 year.

Drug: bosutinib

Interventions

Also known as: bosulif, TKI
Bosutinib Treatment Arm

Eligibility Criteria

Age45 Years - 89 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Cognitive decline with mild cognitive impairment (Clinical Dementia Rating Stage 0.5) through moderate dementia (CDR Stages 1 and 2)

You may not qualify if:

  • Subjects with a history of hypersensitivity to bosutinib
  • Subjects with contraindications for lumbar puncture, such as bleeding abnormalities, use of anticoagulant medications, and local skin or spine abnormalities
  • Reversible causes of cognitive impairment that explains the clinical status entirely, such as hypothyroidism, depression
  • Advanced stages of any terminal illness or any active cancer that requires chemotherapy
  • Pre-existing renal impairment
  • Pre-existing hepatic impairment
  • QT prolongation
  • Significant cytopenia
  • Cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, and peripheral vascular arterial thrombosis
  • Women who are pregnant, may become pregnant, or are breastfeeding
  • Women of child-bearing potential and male participants with female partners who are of child-bearing potential
  • Subjects unable to give informed consent or in vulnerable categories, such as prisoners

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Neurological Associates of West LA

Santa Monica, California, 90403, United States

Location

Related Publications (21)

  • Carneiro BA, Kaplan JB, Giles FJ. Tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy in chronic myeloid leukemia: update on key adverse events. Expert Rev Hematol. 2015 Aug;8(4):457-79. doi: 10.1586/17474086.2015.1041910. Epub 2015 May 4.

    PMID: 25938861BACKGROUND
  • Hebron ML, Lonskaya I, Moussa CE. Nilotinib reverses loss of dopamine neurons and improves motor behavior via autophagic degradation of alpha-synuclein in Parkinson's disease models. Hum Mol Genet. 2013 Aug 15;22(16):3315-28. doi: 10.1093/hmg/ddt192. Epub 2013 May 10.

    PMID: 23666528BACKGROUND
  • Lonskaya I, Hebron M, Chen W, Schachter J, Moussa C. Tau deletion impairs intracellular beta-amyloid-42 clearance and leads to more extracellular plaque deposition in gene transfer models. Mol Neurodegener. 2014 Nov 10;9:46. doi: 10.1186/1750-1326-9-46.

    PMID: 25384392BACKGROUND
  • Tapiola T, Alafuzoff I, Herukka SK, Parkkinen L, Hartikainen P, Soininen H, Pirttila T. Cerebrospinal fluid beta-amyloid 42 and tau proteins as biomarkers of Alzheimer-type pathologic changes in the brain. Arch Neurol. 2009 Mar;66(3):382-9. doi: 10.1001/archneurol.2008.596.

    PMID: 19273758BACKGROUND
  • Targosz-Gajniak MG, Siuda JS, Wicher MM, Banasik TJ, Bujak MA, Augusciak-Duma AM, Opala G. Magnetic resonance spectroscopy as a predictor of conversion of mild cognitive impairment to dementia. J Neurol Sci. 2013 Dec 15;335(1-2):58-63. doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2013.08.023. Epub 2013 Aug 27.

    PMID: 24035276BACKGROUND
  • Hebron M, Moussa CE. Two sides of the same coin: tyrosine kinase inhibition in cancer and neurodegeneration. Neural Regen Res. 2015 Nov;10(11):1767-9. doi: 10.4103/1673-5374.165320. No abstract available.

    PMID: 26807110BACKGROUND
  • Lonskaya I, Hebron ML, Selby ST, Turner RS, Moussa CE. Nilotinib and bosutinib modulate pre-plaque alterations of blood immune markers and neuro-inflammation in Alzheimer's disease models. Neuroscience. 2015 Sep 24;304:316-27. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2015.07.070. Epub 2015 Jul 30.

    PMID: 26235435BACKGROUND
  • Hebron ML, Lonskaya I, Olopade P, Selby ST, Pagan F, Moussa CE. Tyrosine Kinase Inhibition Regulates Early Systemic Immune Changes and Modulates the Neuroimmune Response in alpha-Synucleinopathy. J Clin Cell Immunol. 2014 Sep 30;5:259. doi: 10.4172/2155-9899.1000259.

    PMID: 25635231BACKGROUND
  • Lonskaya I, Hebron ML, Desforges NM, Schachter JB, Moussa CE. Nilotinib-induced autophagic changes increase endogenous parkin level and ubiquitination, leading to amyloid clearance. J Mol Med (Berl). 2014 Apr;92(4):373-86. doi: 10.1007/s00109-013-1112-3. Epub 2013 Dec 13.

    PMID: 24337465BACKGROUND
  • Hebron ML, Lonskaya I, Moussa CE. Tyrosine kinase inhibition facilitates autophagic SNCA/alpha-synuclein clearance. Autophagy. 2013 Aug;9(8):1249-50. doi: 10.4161/auto.25368. Epub 2013 Jun 19.

    PMID: 23787811BACKGROUND
  • Lonskaya I, Hebron ML, Desforges NM, Franjie A, Moussa CE. Tyrosine kinase inhibition increases functional parkin-Beclin-1 interaction and enhances amyloid clearance and cognitive performance. EMBO Mol Med. 2013 Aug;5(8):1247-62. doi: 10.1002/emmm.201302771. Epub 2013 Jul 4.

    PMID: 23737459BACKGROUND
  • Folch J, Petrov D, Ettcheto M, Pedros I, Abad S, Beas-Zarate C, Lazarowski A, Marin M, Olloquequi J, Auladell C, Camins A. Masitinib for the treatment of mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease. Expert Rev Neurother. 2015 Jun;15(6):587-96. doi: 10.1586/14737175.2015.1045419. Epub 2015 May 11.

    PMID: 25961655BACKGROUND
  • Galvin JE. THE QUICK DEMENTIA RATING SYSTEM (QDRS): A RAPID DEMENTIA STAGING TOOL. Alzheimers Dement (Amst). 2015 Jun 1;1(2):249-259. doi: 10.1016/j.dadm.2015.03.003.

    PMID: 26140284BACKGROUND
  • Adamczuk K, Schaeverbeke J, Vanderstichele HM, Lilja J, Nelissen N, Van Laere K, Dupont P, Hilven K, Poesen K, Vandenberghe R. Diagnostic value of cerebrospinal fluid Abeta ratios in preclinical Alzheimer's disease. Alzheimers Res Ther. 2015 Dec 18;7(1):75. doi: 10.1186/s13195-015-0159-5.

    PMID: 26677842BACKGROUND
  • Llorens F, Schmitz M, Ferrer I, Zerr I. CSF biomarkers in neurodegenerative and vascular dementias. Prog Neurobiol. 2016 Mar-May;138-140:36-53. doi: 10.1016/j.pneurobio.2016.03.003. Epub 2016 Mar 22.

    PMID: 27016008BACKGROUND
  • Teipel SJ, Cavedo E, Grothe MJ, Lista S, Galluzzi S, Colliot O, Chupin M, Bakardjian H, Dormont D, Dubois B, Hampel H; Hippocampus Study Group. Predictors of cognitive decline and treatment response in a clinical trial on suspected prodromal Alzheimer's disease. Neuropharmacology. 2016 Sep;108:128-35. doi: 10.1016/j.neuropharm.2016.02.005. Epub 2016 Feb 10.

    PMID: 26876309BACKGROUND
  • Trebeschi S, Riederer I, Preibisch C, Bohn KP, Forster S, Alexopoulos P, Zimmer C, Kirschke JS, Valentinitsch A. Diagnostic Potential of Pulsed Arterial Spin Labeling in Alzheimer's Disease. Front Neurosci. 2016 Apr 19;10:154. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2016.00154. eCollection 2016.

    PMID: 27147946BACKGROUND
  • Cortes JE, Kantarjian HM, Brummendorf TH, Kim DW, Turkina AG, Shen ZX, Pasquini R, Khoury HJ, Arkin S, Volkert A, Besson N, Abbas R, Wang J, Leip E, Gambacorti-Passerini C. Safety and efficacy of bosutinib (SKI-606) in chronic phase Philadelphia chromosome-positive chronic myeloid leukemia patients with resistance or intolerance to imatinib. Blood. 2011 Oct 27;118(17):4567-76. doi: 10.1182/blood-2011-05-355594. Epub 2011 Aug 24.

    PMID: 21865346BACKGROUND
  • Jefferson AL, Beiser AS, Seshadri S, Wolf PA, Au R. APOE and mild cognitive impairment: the Framingham Heart Study. Age Ageing. 2015 Mar;44(2):307-11. doi: 10.1093/ageing/afu183. Epub 2014 Dec 11.

    PMID: 25497326BACKGROUND
  • Janofsky JS, McCarthy RJ, Folstein MF. The Hopkins Competency Assessment Test: a brief method for evaluating patients' capacity to give informed consent. Hosp Community Psychiatry. 1992 Feb;43(2):132-6. doi: 10.1176/ps.43.2.132.

    PMID: 1572608BACKGROUND
  • Appelbaum PS. Clinical practice. Assessment of patients' competence to consent to treatment. N Engl J Med. 2007 Nov 1;357(18):1834-40. doi: 10.1056/NEJMcp074045. No abstract available.

    PMID: 17978292BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Cognitive DysfunctionDementia

Interventions

bosutinib

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Cognition DisordersNeurocognitive DisordersMental DisordersBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System Diseases

Study Officials

  • Sheldon Jordan, MD

    Neurological Associates of West Los Angeles

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Neurologist

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 28, 2016

First Posted

October 3, 2016

Study Start

September 1, 2016

Primary Completion

December 31, 2023

Study Completion

December 31, 2025

Last Updated

September 28, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations