NCT02898077

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of the study drug known as ramucirumab in participants with gastric and gastroesophageal cancer.

Trial Health

90
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
440

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2017

Typical duration for phase_3

Geographic Reach
4 countries

32 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 8, 2016

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 13, 2016

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 2, 2017

Completed
3.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 30, 2020

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 12, 2021

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

August 3, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

June 14, 2022

Status Verified

May 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

3.3 years

First QC Date

September 8, 2016

Results QC Date

June 10, 2021

Last Update Submit

May 19, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

Second lineAngiogenesisVascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Progression Free Survival (PFS)

    PFS defined as the time from the date of randomization to the first evidence of disease progression as defined by response evaluation criteria in solid tumors (RECIST) v1.1 or death from any cause. Progressive Disease (PD) was at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, with reference being the smallest sum on study and an absolute increase of at least 5 mm, or unequivocal progression of non-target lesions, or 1 or more new lesions. If a participant does not have a complete baseline disease assessment, then the PFS time was censored at the date of randomization, regardless of whether or not objectively determined disease progression or death has been observed for the participant. If a participant was not known to have died or have objective progression as of the data inclusion cutoff date for the analysis, the PFS time was censored at the last adequate tumor assessment date.

    Randomization to the Date of the First Radiographically Documented Progressive Disease or Death from Any Cause (Up To 30 Months)

  • Overall Survival (OS)

    OS defined as the time from randomization to the date of death due to any cause. For each participant who is not known to have died as of the data-inclusion cutoff date for overall survival analysis, OS time was censored on the last date the participant is known to be alive.

    Randomization to Date of Death from Any Cause (Up To 37 Months)

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • Time to Progression (TTP)

    Randomization to the Date of the First Radiographically Documented Progressive Disease (Up To 30 Months)

  • Percentage of Participants With Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) (Objective Response Rate [ORR])

    Randomization to Objective Disease Progression (Up To 30 Months)

  • Duration of Objective Response (DoR)

    Date of Objective Response to the Date of the First Radiographically Documented Progressive Disease or Death Due to Any Cause (Up To 24 Months)

  • Best Change From Baseline on the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30)

    Baseline, 30 Days After Treatment Discontinuation (Up To 20 Months)

  • Worst Change From Baseline on the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30)

    Baseline, 30 Days After Treatment Discontinuation (Up To 20 Months)

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

8 milligram/kilogram (mg/kg) Ramucirumab + 80 mg/square meter (mg/m²) Paclitaxel

EXPERIMENTAL

8 mg/kg ramucirumab was administered as an intravenous infusion (IV) on days 1 and 15, in combination with 80 mg/m² paclitaxel administered by IV on days 1, 8, and 15 of every 28-day cycle. Participants may continue on treatment until discontinuation criteria were met.

Drug: RamucirumabDrug: Paclitaxel

Placebo + 80 mg/m² Paclitaxel

EXPERIMENTAL

Placebo was administered at a volume equivalent to a dose of 8 mg/kg by IV on Days 1 and 15, in combination with 80 mg/m² paclitaxel administered by IV on Days 1, 8, and 15 of a 28-day cycle. Participants may continue on treatment until discontinuation criteria were met.

Drug: PaclitaxelDrug: Placebo

Interventions

Administered IV

Also known as: LY3009806
8 milligram/kilogram (mg/kg) Ramucirumab + 80 mg/square meter (mg/m²) Paclitaxel

Administered IV

8 milligram/kilogram (mg/kg) Ramucirumab + 80 mg/square meter (mg/m²) PaclitaxelPlacebo + 80 mg/m² Paclitaxel

Administered IV

Placebo + 80 mg/m² Paclitaxel

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status (ECOGPS) of 0 or 1 at study entry.
  • Have a histopathologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of gastric or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) adenocarcinoma.
  • Have metastatic disease or locally advanced, unresectable disease.
  • Have at least 1 measurable lesion based on Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST), Version 1.1.
  • Have experienced documented objective radiographic or symptomatic disease progression during first-line therapy, or within 4 months after the last dose of first-line therapy with any platinum/fluoropyrimidine doublet for unresectable or metastatic disease.
  • Have adequate organ function.
  • Have urinary protein ≤1+ on dipstick or routine urinalysis.

You may not qualify if:

  • Have undergone major surgery within 28 days prior to randomization.
  • Have received any first-line chemotherapy other than platinum and fluoropyrimidine with or without anthracycline for advanced gastric or GEJ adenocarcinoma.
  • Have received any previous systemic therapy (including investigational agents) targeting vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) or the VEGF receptor signaling pathways.
  • Have a history of deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, or any other significant thromboembolism during the 3 months prior to randomization.
  • Have significant bleeding disorders, vasculitis, or had a significant bleeding episode from the gastrointestinal (GI) tract within 3 months prior to study entry.
  • Have a history of GI perforation and/or fistulae within 6 months prior to randomization.
  • Have experienced any arterial thromboembolic event within 6 months prior to randomization.
  • Have uncontrolled arterial hypertension (systolic blood pressure ≥160 millimeters of mercury \[mmHg\] or diastolic blood pressure ≥100 mmHg) despite standard medical management.
  • Have a serious or nonhealing wound, peptic ulcer, or bone fracture within 28 days prior to randomization.
  • Have a serious illness or medical condition(s).

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (32)

The Fifth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100071, China

Location

Fujian Medical University Union Hospital

Fuzhou, Fujian, 350001, China

Location

Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center

Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510060, China

Location

Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital

Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510080, China

Location

Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital

Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150081, China

Location

First hospital affiliated to Zhengzhou University

Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, China

Location

Wuhan Union (Xiehe) Hospital

Wuhan, Hubei, 430022, China

Location

Wu Han Tongji Hospital

Wuhan, Hubei, 430030, China

Location

Hunan Cancer Hospital

Changsha, Hunan, 410013, China

Location

Nan Jing No. 81 Hospital

Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210002, China

Location

Nanjing Drum Tower Hosp Affiliated Hosp of Nanjing Univ Med

Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210008, China

Location

Jiangsu Cancer Hospital

Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210009, China

Location

Jilin Province Tumor Hospital

Changchun, Jilin, 130012, China

Location

The First Hospital of China Medical University

Shenyang, Liaoning, 110001, China

Location

Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200032, China

Location

Tang Du Hospital, The Second Teaching Hospital of FMMU

Xi’an, Shanxi, 710038, China

Location

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310009, China

Location

Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310016, China

Location

Beijing Cancer Hospital

Beijing, 100142, China

Location

Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute & Hospital

Tianjin, 300060, China

Location

Hospital Umum Sarawak

Kuching, Sarawak, 93586, Malaysia

Location

Advanced Medical & Dental Institute HUSM

Kepala Batas, Pulau Pinang, 13200, Malaysia

Location

Hospital Kuala Lumpur

Kuala Lumpur, 50586, Malaysia

Location

University Malaya Medical Centre

Kuala Lumpur, 59100, Malaysia

Location

National Cancer Institute

Wilayah Persekutuan, 62250, Malaysia

Location

Cebu Doctors Hospital

Cebu City, Cebu, 6000, Philippines

Location

Dr. Pablo O. Torre Memorial Hospital

Bacolod, 6100, Philippines

Location

De La Salle Health Sciences Institute

Cavite City, 4114, Philippines

Location

Rajavithi Hospital

Bangkok, Ratchathewi District, 10400, Thailand

Location

King Chulalongkorn Memoiral Hospsital

Bangkok, 10330, Thailand

Location

Police General Hospital

Bangkok, 10330, Thailand

Location

Khon Kaen Hospital

Khon Kaen, 40000, Thailand

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Xu RH, Zhang Y, Pan H, Feng J, Zhang T, Liu T, Qin Y, Qin S, Yin X, Liu B, Ba Y, Yang N, Voon PJ, Tanasanvimon S, Zhou C, Zhang WL, Shen L. Efficacy and safety of weekly paclitaxel with or without ramucirumab as second-line therapy for the treatment of advanced gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma (RAINBOW-Asia): a randomised, multicentre, double-blind, phase 3 trial. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2021 Dec;6(12):1015-1024. doi: 10.1016/S2468-1253(21)00313-7. Epub 2021 Oct 7.

MeSH Terms

Interventions

RamucirumabPaclitaxel

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodiesImmunoglobulinsImmunoproteinsBlood ProteinsProteinsAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsSerum GlobulinsGlobulinsTaxoidsCyclodecanesCycloparaffinsHydrocarbons, AlicyclicHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsOrganic ChemicalsDiterpenesTerpenes

Results Point of Contact

Title
Chief Medical Officer
Organization
Eli Lilly and Company

Study Officials

  • Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST)

    Eli Lilly and Company

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restriction Type
GT60
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 8, 2016

First Posted

September 13, 2016

Study Start

March 2, 2017

Primary Completion

June 30, 2020

Study Completion

April 12, 2021

Last Updated

June 14, 2022

Results First Posted

August 3, 2021

Record last verified: 2022-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Anonymized individual patient level data will be provided in a secure access environment upon approval of a research proposal and a signed data sharing agreement.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, CSR
Time Frame
Data are available 6 months after the primary publication and approval of the indication studied in the US and European union (EU), whichever is later. Data will be indefinitely available for requesting.
Access Criteria
A research proposal must be approved by an independent review panel and researchers must sign a data sharing agreement.
More information

Locations