NCT02823951

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the proportion of patients who demonstrate no medical need to discontinue therapy among DMT-naïve patients with relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis after 1 year of treatment with Rebif 44 mcg tiw or with Tecfidera 240 mg bid based on real-world data.

Trial Health

90
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
479

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2016

Geographic Reach
2 countries

23 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 1, 2016

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 3, 2016

Completed
4 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 6, 2016

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 1, 2017

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 1, 2018

Completed
Last Updated

March 1, 2018

Status Verified

February 1, 2018

Enrollment Period

1.2 years

First QC Date

March 3, 2016

Last Update Submit

February 28, 2018

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • NEDA-2

    Number of patients who had no need to discontinue therapy within the first 12months after index date. Unit of measure is number of patients. No medical need to discontinue therapy is reached if there are no relapses and no new lesions, and no enlarging lesions and the patient did not stop the index medication due to tolerability, adverse events or disease activity. If any of the above occurs, NEDA-2 is not reached.

    12 months

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Clinical differences between the two treatment groups

    12 months

  • Neurological differences between two treatment groups

    12 months

  • Proportion of individuals within each treatment group who discontinued, stratified by reason

    12 months

Study Arms (10)

Rebif - 1 year MRI cohort

Treatment naive patients starting with Rebif, 1 year follow-up available, MRI scan available at baseline and at 12 months

Drug: Rebif

Rebif - 1 year clinical cohort

Treatment naive patients starting with Rebif, 1 year follow-up available, MRI scan available at baseline

Drug: Rebif

Rebif - early discontinuation cohort - tolerability

Treatment naive patients starting with Rebif, MRI scan available at baseline, discontinuation within the first treatment year due to tolerability

Drug: Rebif

Rebif - early discontinuation cohort - adverse events

Treatment naive patients starting with Rebif, MRI scan available at baseline, discontinuation within the first treatment year due to adverse events

Drug: Rebif

Rebif - early discontinuation cohort - disease activity

Treatment naive patients starting with Rebif, MRI scan available at baseline, discontinuation within the first treatment year due to disease activity

Drug: Rebif

Tecfidera - 1 year MRI cohort

Treatment naive patients starting with Tecfidera, 1 year follow-up available, MRI scan available at baseline and at 12 months

Drug: Tecfidera

Tecfidera - 1 year clinical cohort

Treatment naive patients starting with Tecfidera, 1 year follow-up available, MRI scan available at baseline

Drug: Tecfidera

Tecfidera - early discontinuation cohort - tolerability

Treatment naive patients starting with Tecfidera, MRI scan available at baseline, discontinuation within the first treatment year due to tolerability

Drug: Tecfidera

Tecfidera - early discontinuation cohort - adverse events

Treatment naive patients starting with Tecfidera, MRI scan available at baseline, discontinuation within the first treatment year due to adverse events

Drug: Tecfidera

Tecfidera - early discontinuation cohort - disease activity

Treatment naive patients starting with Tecfidera, MRI scan available at baseline, discontinuation within the first treatment year due to disease activity

Drug: Tecfidera

Interventions

RebifDRUG
Rebif - 1 year MRI cohortRebif - 1 year clinical cohortRebif - early discontinuation cohort - adverse eventsRebif - early discontinuation cohort - disease activityRebif - early discontinuation cohort - tolerability
Tecfidera - 1 year MRI cohortTecfidera - 1 year clinical cohortTecfidera - early discontinuation cohort - adverse eventsTecfidera - early discontinuation cohort - disease activityTecfidera - early discontinuation cohort - tolerability

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 55 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Treatment naive patients for Rebif or Tecfidera with at least 1 months follow-up data available from clinical chart review.

You may qualify if:

  • Diagnosis of Clinically Isolated Syndrome (CIS) or a relapse remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS).
  • Age between 18 - 55 years at the time of index.
  • No evidence of prior disease modifying therapy for MS.
  • Initiated treatment with either Rebif or Tecfidera at the time of index. Patient is considered to have initiated treatment if they took at least one dose. Treatment must have been initiated after the product was approved by the FDA.
  • Availability of a high quality baseline MRI brain scan, which must have occurred between 6 months prior to the index date to 2 weeks after the index date.
  • Availability of clinical data in the patient's record for the full study observation period, as defined in the primary objective.

You may not qualify if:

  • Pregnant at any time during the study observation period.
  • Presence of pre-existing medical conditions known to be associated with brain pathology (cerebrovascular and neurodegenerative diseases, presence of active alcohol or substance abuse).
  • Patient discontinued initial therapy prior to completing 1 year of treatment due to a reason other than disease activity, tolerability, or safety (e.g. financial, convenience, preference, etc.).
  • Phase III registrational trial patients

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (23)

Alabama Neurology Associates

Birmingham, Alabama, 35209, United States

Location

Colorado Springs Neurological Associates

Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80907, United States

Location

Savannah Neurology Specialists

Savannah, Georgia, 31406, United States

Location

Northshore University

Evanston, Illinois, 60201, United States

Location

OSF Multi-specialty Group d/b/a Illinois Neurological Institute

Peoria, Illinois, 61637, United States

Location

St Elizabeths/ Dragonfly Research

Brighton, Massachusetts, 02135, United States

Location

Lahey Clinic

Burlington, Massachusetts, 01805, United States

Location

Minneapolis Clinic of Neurology

Golden Valley, Minnesota, 55422, United States

Location

Washington university

St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States

Location

University of Nebraska Medical Center

Lincoln, Nebraska, 68588, United States

Location

University of Buffalo Clinical and Translational research Center

Buffalo, New York, 14203, United States

Location

Neurological Associates of Long Island

Lake Success, New York, 11042, United States

Location

Onsite Clinical Solutions

Charlotte, North Carolina, 28277, United States

Location

Raleigh Neurology Associates

Raleigh, North Carolina, 27607, United States

Location

Dayton Center for Neurological Disorders

Centerville, Ohio, 45459, United States

Location

Oak Clinic-Multiple Sclerosis

Uniontown, Ohio, 44685, United States

Location

Providence St. Vincent Medical Center

Portland, Oregon, 97228, United States

Location

The university of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio

San Antonio, Texas, 78229, United States

Location

University of Vermont

Burlington, Vermont, 05405, United States

Location

Blacksburg Neurology

Christiansburg, Virginia, 24073, United States

Location

MultiCare Health System

Tacoma, Washington, 98405, United States

Location

Neuroscience Group

Neenah, Wisconsin, 54956, United States

Location

Centre Hospitalier de l'Universite de Montreal

Montreal, Quebec, H2X 0A9, Canada

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting

Interventions

Interferon beta-1aDimethyl Fumarate

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Multiple SclerosisDemyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNSAutoimmune Diseases of the Nervous SystemNervous System DiseasesDemyelinating DiseasesAutoimmune DiseasesImmune System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Interferon-betaInterferon Type IInterferonsCytokinesIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsPeptidesAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsProteinsBiological FactorsFumaratesDicarboxylic AcidsAcids, AcyclicCarboxylic AcidsOrganic Chemicals

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
RETROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 3, 2016

First Posted

July 6, 2016

Study Start

February 1, 2016

Primary Completion

April 1, 2017

Study Completion

February 1, 2018

Last Updated

March 1, 2018

Record last verified: 2018-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations