Evaluation of the Effectiveness and Safety of Two Dosing Regimens of Olokizumab (OKZ), Compared to Placebo, in Subjects With Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) Who Are Taking Methotrexate But Have Active Disease
CREDO 1
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Parallel-Group, Placebo-Controlled, Multicenter Phase III Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Olokizumab in Subjects With Moderately to Severely Active Rheumatoid Arthritis Inadequately Controlled by Methotrexate Therapy
2 other identifiers
interventional
428
3 countries
40
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study was to determine how effective and safe the study drug Olokizumab was in patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) who had been already receiving, but not fully responding to treatment with methotrexate (MTX). The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of olokizumab (OKZ) 64 mg administered subcutaneously (SC) once every 2 weeks (q2w) or once every 4 weeks (q4w) relative to placebo in subjects with moderately to severely active rheumatoid arthritis (RA) inadequately controlled by methotrexate (MTX) therapy.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_3 rheumatoid-arthritis
Started May 2016
40 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 29, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 3, 2016
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
May 19, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 1, 2018
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
October 30, 2020
CompletedSeptember 21, 2023
September 1, 2023
2.2 years
April 29, 2016
August 27, 2020
September 19, 2023
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Percentage of Subjects Achieving American College of Rheumatology 20% (ACR20) Response
A responder was defined as any subject satisfying ACR20 criteria and remaining on randomized treatment and in the study at Week 12. The calculations were based on a ≥ 20% improvement from baseline in the swollen joint count (SJC) assessed in 66 joints and in the tender joint count (TJC) assessed in 68 joints; and a ≥ 20% improvement from baseline in at least 3 of the 5 remaining core set measures: Patient Global Assessment of Disease Activity (Visual Analog Scale (VAS) assessment), Patient Assessment of Pain (VAS assessment), Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI), Physician Global Assessment (VAS assessment), Level of acute phase reactant (CRP or ESR, using level of CRP in this study).
at Week 12
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Percentage of Subjects Achieving Low Disease Activity
at Week 12
Improvement of Physical Ability From Baseline to Week 12, as Measured by the Health Assessment Questionnaire Disability Index (HAQ-DI)
Baseline to Week 12
Percentage of Subjects Achieving American College of Rheumatology 50% (ACR50) Response
at Week 24
Percentage of Subjects With Clinical Disease Activity Index (CDAI) ≤ 2.8 (Remission)
at Week 24
Study Arms (3)
Arm 1: Olokizumab q4w
EXPERIMENTALOlokizumab 64 mg Subcutaneous q4w +placebo+ Methotrexate (oral) in order to maintain the blind, subjects randomized to receive OKZ q4w will receive placebo injections at the alternate q4w interval (e.g., Week 2, Week 6, etc.)
Arm 2: Olokizumab q2w
EXPERIMENTALOlokizumab 64 mg Subcutaneous q2w + Methotrexate (oral)
Arm 3: Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORPlacebo Subcutaneous q2w + Methotrexate (oral)
Interventions
160 mg/mL sterile solution for SC injection in a 2 mL clear Type I glass vial
sodium chloride 0.9% solution supplied in polypropylene plastic ampoules of 10 mL cartons to contain 10 ampoules
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Subjects may be enrolled in the study only if they meet all of the following criteria:
- Subjects willing and able to sign informed consent
- Subjects must have a diagnosis of adult onset RA classified by ACR/EULAR 2010 revised classification criteria for RA for at least 12 weeks prior to Screening.
- Inadequate response to treatment with MTX for at least 12 weeks prior to Screening at a dose of 15 to 25 mg/week (or ≥10 mg/week if intolerant to higher doses).
- The dose and means of administering MTX must have been stable for at least 6 weeks prior to Screening.
- Subjects must be willing to take folic acid or equivalent throughout the study
- Subjects must have moderately to severely active RA disease as defined by all of the following:
- ≥6 tender joints (68 joint count) at Screening and baseline; and
- ≥6 swollen joints (66 joint count) at Screening and baseline; and
- CRP above ULN at Screening based on the central laboratory results.
You may not qualify if:
- Diagnosis of any other inflammatory arthritis or systemic rheumatic disease (e.g., gout, psoriatic or reactive arthritis, Crohn's disease, Lyme disease, juvenile idiopathic arthritis, or systemic lupus erythematosus). However, subjects could have secondary Sjogren's syndrome or hypothyroidism
- Subjects who were Steinbrocker class IV functional capacity (incapacitated, largely or wholly bed-ridden or confined to a wheelchair, with little or no self-care)
- Prior exposure to any licensed or investigational compound directly or indirectly targeting IL-6 or IL-6R (including tofacitinib or other Janus kinases and spleen tyrosine kinase \[SYK\] inhibitors)
- Prior treatment with cell-depleting therapies, including anti-CD20 or investigational agents (e.g., CAMPATH, anti-CD4, anti-CD5, anti-CD3, and anti-CD19)
- Prior use of bDMARDs, with the following exception:
- weeks for etanercept
- weeks for infliximab
- weeks for adalimumab, certolizumab, and golimumab
- Use of parenteral and/or intra-articular glucocorticoids within 4 weeks prior to baseline
- Use of oral glucocorticoids greater than 10 mg/day prednisone (or equivalent), or change in dosage within 2 weeks prior to baseline
- Prior documented history of no response to hydroxychloroquine and sulfasalazine
- Prior use of cDMARDs (other than MTX) within the following windows prior to baseline (cDMARDs were not to be discontinued to facilitate a subject's participation in the study, but should instead have been previously discontinued as part of a subject's medical management of RA):
- weeks for sulfasalazine, azathioprine, cyclosporine, hydroxychloroquine, chloroquine, gold, penicillamine, minocycline, or doxycycline
- weeks for leflunomide unless the subject has completed the following elimination procedure at least 4 weeks prior to baseline: Cholestyramine at a dosage of 8 grams 3 times daily for at least 24 hours, or activated charcoal at a dosage of 50 grams 4 times daily for at least 24 hours
- weeks for cyclophosphamide
- +25 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- R-Pharm International, LLClead
- Quintiles, Inc.collaborator
- OCT Clinical Trialscollaborator
- Mene Researchcollaborator
Study Sites (40)
City Clinical Hospital #1
Minsk, 220013, Belarus
Vitebsk Regional Clinical Hospital
Vitebsk, 210037, Belarus
DCC 'Sv. Pantaleymon' OOD
Pleven, 5800, Bulgaria
UMHAT "Kaspela", EOOD
Plovdiv, 4002, Bulgaria
UMHAT "Sv. Ivan Rilski", EAD
Sofia, 1431, Bulgaria
MC "Synexus - Sofia", EOOD
Sofia, 1784, Bulgaria
Regional State Budgetary Healthcare Institution "Barnaul City Hospital #4"
Barnaul, Altayskiy Kray, 656050, Russia
SAHI of Kemerovo region "Regional Clinical Hospital for War Veterans"
Kemerovo, Kemerovo Oblast, 650000, Russia
Medical Center LLC "Maksimum Zdoroviya"
Kemerovo, Kemerovo Oblast, 650066, Russia
Budgetary Healthcare Institution "Kursk Regional Clinical Hospital" of Healthcare Committee of Kursk region
Kursk, Kursk Oblast, 305007, Russia
SPb SBHI "Clinical Rheumatological Hospital #25", Fourth Rheumatology Unit
Saint Petersburg, Leningradskaya Oblast', 190068, Russia
FSBEI HE "First Moscow State Medical University n.a. I.M. Sechenov of MoH of Russian Federation", UCH #1
Moscow, Moscovskaya Oblast, 119435, Russia
FSBEI HE "FMSMU n.a. I.M. Sechenov of MoH of RF", University Hospital #2, Departament of New Drugs Introduction
Moscow, Moscovskaya Oblast, 119435, Russia
SBEI HPE "First Moscow State Medical University n.a. I.M. Sechenov of MoH of Russian Federation" UCH #3
Moscow, Moscovskaya Oblast, 119435, Russia
State Budgetary Healthcare Institution of Moscow "City Clinical Hospital #1 n.a. Pirogov" Healthcare Departament of Moscow
Moscow, Moscovskaya Oblast, 19049, Russia
State Budgetary Healthcare Institution "City Clinical Hospital # 15 n.a O.M. Filatov" of Moscow Healtheare Department
Moscow, Moscow Oblast, 111539, Russia
SBHI of Moscow "City Clinical Hospital #4 of Moscow Healthcare Departament"
Moscow, Moscow Oblast, 115093, Russia
SBHI of Nizhny Novgorod Region "Nizhny Novgorod Regional Clinical Hospital n.a.Semashko"
Nizhny Novgorod, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, 603126, Russia
State Autonomous Healthcare Institution of Novosibirsk region "City Polyclinic #1"
Novosibirsk, Novosibirsk Oblast, 630099, Russia
LLC "Clinical Diagnostic Center "Ultramed"
Omsk, Omsk Oblast, 644024, Russia
Budgetary Healthcare Institution of Omsk Region "Regional Clinical Hospital"
Omsk, Omsk Oblast, 644111, Russia
SBHI of the Republic of Karelia "Republican Hospital named after V.A. Baranov"
Petrozavodsk, Republic of Karelia, 185019, Russia
State Budgetary Healthcare Institution "Republican Clinical Hospital n.a. G.G. Kuvatov"
Ufa, Respublic of Bashkortostan, 450005, Russia
SBEI HPE "Rostov State Medical University" of Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Rostov-on-Don, Rostov Oblast, 344022, Russia
State Healthcare Institution "Regional Clinical Hospital"
Saratov, Saratov Oblast, 410053, Russia
SBEI HPE "SSMU n.a. V.I. Razumovsky of MoH of RF", Clinical Hospital n.a. S.R. Mirotvorcev, Therapeutic Departament
Saratov, Saratov Oblast, 410054, Russia
Non-governmental Healtheare Institution "Regional Clinical Hospital at Smolensk station of OJSC "Russian Railways"
Smolensk, Smolensk Oblast, 214025, Russia
SBHI of Stavropol Region "Stavropol Regional Clinical Hospital"
Stavropol, Stavropol Kray, 355030, Russia
State Budgetary Healthcare Institution of Sverdlovsk Region "Sverdlovsk Regional Clinical Hospital #1"
Yekaterinburg, Sverdlovsk Oblast, 620102, Russia
SBEI HPE "Ural State Medical University" of MoH of RF based MBI "Central City Clinical Hospital #6"
Yekaterinburg, Sverdlovsk Oblast, 620149, Russia
State Autonomous Healthcare Institution "Republican Clinical Hospital of Ministry of Health of Tatarstan Republic
Kazan', The Republic of Tatarstan, 420064, Russia
State Healthcare Institution of Tula region "Tula Regional Clinical Hospital"
Tula, Tulskaya Oblast, 300053, Russia
State Healthcare Institution "Ulyanovsk Regional Clinical Hospital"
Ulyanovsk, Ulyanovsk Oblast, 432063, Russia
SBHI of Vladimir Region "Regional Clinical Hospital", Rheumatology Departament
Vladimir, Vladimirskaya Oblast’, 600023, Russia
SBHI "Yaroslavl Regional Clinical Hospital", Rheumatology department
Yaroslavl, Yaroslavl Oblast, 150062, Russia
State Autonomous Helthcare Institution of Yaroslavl region "Clinical Hospital of Emergency Care n.a. Solovyev"
Yaroslavl, Yaroslavsakaya Oblast, 150003, Russia
FSBSI "Scientific Research Institute of Rheumatology n.a. V.A. Nasonova"
Moscow, 115522, Russia
City Clinical Hospital №5 of Nizhny Novgorod
Nizhny Novgorod, 603005, Russia
Ryazan State Medical University n.a. I.P. Pavlov based on Regional Clinical Cardiology Dispensary
Ryazan, 390026, Russia
SBHI "North-West Federat Medical Research Center n.a. V.A.Almazov" of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
Saint Petersburg, 197341, Russia
Related Publications (1)
Nasonov E, Fatenejad S, Feist E, Ivanova M, Korneva E, Krechikova DG, Maslyanskiy AL, Samsonov M, Stoilov R, Zonova EV, Genovese M. Olokizumab, a monoclonal antibody against interleukin 6, in combination with methotrexate in patients with rheumatoid arthritis inadequately controlled by methotrexate: efficacy and safety results of a randomised controlled phase III study. Ann Rheum Dis. 2022 Apr;81(4):469-479. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2021-219876. Epub 2021 Aug 3.
PMID: 34344706DERIVED
Related Links
- Nasonov E, Fatenejad S, Korneva E, Krechikova D. - Safety and Efficacy of Olokizumab in a Phase III Trial of Patients with Moderately to Severely Active Rheumatoid Arthritis Inadequately Controlled by Methotrexate - CREDO1 Study \[abstract\].
- E. Nasonov, R. Stoilov, T. Tyabut, M. C. Genovese. 2020 OP0021 Olokizumab, Monoclonal Antibody Against IL6, in Patients with Moderately to Severely Active Rheumatoid Arthritis Inadequately Controlled by Methotrexate:Results of Phase III CREDO-1 study
- E. Nasonov, M. Ivanova, M. Samsonov, T. Tyabut, M. C. Genovese; 2020 THU0176 Olokizumab Improves Patient Reported Outcomes in Patients with Moderately to Severely Active Rheumatoid Arthritis Inadequately Controlled by Methotrexate: Results CREDO-1 study
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Maria Lemak, Scientific Advisor
- Organization
- R-Pharm
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Mikhail Samsonov
R-Pharm
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- OTHER
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 29, 2016
First Posted
May 3, 2016
Study Start
May 19, 2016
Primary Completion
August 1, 2018
Study Completion
October 1, 2018
Last Updated
September 21, 2023
Results First Posted
October 30, 2020
Record last verified: 2023-09