NCT02746744

Brief Summary

A randomized phase 3 study comparing Rituximab with Dimethyl Fumarate in early Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis and Clinically Isolated Syndrome.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
200

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2016

Longer than P75 for phase_3

Geographic Reach
1 country

17 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 18, 2016

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 21, 2016

Completed
10 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 1, 2016

Completed
5.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2021

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 1, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

October 12, 2021

Status Verified

October 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

5.2 years

First QC Date

April 18, 2016

Last Update Submit

October 11, 2021

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Freedom of relapse

    The relative risk of experiencing a relapse during the two-year period for either compound.

    Within 2 years

Study Arms (3)

Rituximab

EXPERIMENTAL

Infusion of Mabthera/Rituximab every 6 months

Drug: Rituximab

Dimethyl Fumarate

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Intake of Tecfidera/Dimethyl Fumarate daily acc. to clinical practice.

Drug: Dimethyl fumarateDrug: Sodium Chloride solution

Sodium Chloride solution

SHAM COMPARATOR

Sham infusion with sodium chloride solution for the Tecfidera/Dimethyl Fumarate arm every 6 months (so that the examining physician will be blinded)

Drug: Dimethyl fumarateDrug: Sodium Chloride solution

Interventions

Infusion of Mabthera/Rituximab every 6 months

Also known as: Mabthera
Rituximab

Intake of Tecfidera/Dimethyl Fumarate daily acc. to clinical practice.

Also known as: Tecfidera
Dimethyl FumarateSodium Chloride solution

Placebo/Sham infusion every 6 months so that the examining physician (blinded) should not know which patient gets Mabthera or Tecfidera

Also known as: Sodium Chloride
Dimethyl FumarateSodium Chloride solution

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 50 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Diagnosis of Relapsing Remitting MS according to the 2017 revised McDonald cri-teria 27 OR one demyelinating episode in conjunction with at least one asympto-matic high intensity T2 lesion with size and location compatible with MS.
  • Untreated OR treated with first-line injectables (interferon or glatiramer acetate)
  • Between the age of 18 and 50 years (inclusive) of age
  • No more than ten years of disease duration
  • During the previous year, clinical or radiological disease activity defined as at least one of the following:
  • ≥ 1 relapse
  • ≥ 2 T2 lesions
  • ≥ 1 Gd+ lesions
  • Expanded Disability Status Scale: 0 - 5,5 (inclusive)
  • In fertile females, willing to comply with effective contraceptive methods. These include birth control pills, surgical sterilization of patient or partner or intrauterine device. Non-fertile women is defined as more than 12 months of amenorrhea without an alternative medical cause or, in case of ambiguities, an follicle stimulation hormone level in the postmenopausal range.

You may not qualify if:

  • Diagnosis of Progressive MS
  • Pregnant or lactating women: human chorionic gonadotropin (s-HCG) will be tested on all women at screening, before each study-related infusion and in any situation where there is a reason to suspect pregnancy during the trial, eg delayed menstrual period more than five days above expected time.
  • Patients having contraindication for or otherwise not compliant with MRI investigations
  • Simultaneous treatment with other immunosuppressive drugs
  • Vaccination within 4 weeks of first dose of study medication.
  • Documented allergy or intolerance to any of the investigational products.
  • Severe psychiatric condition

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (17)

South Älvsborg Hospital

Borås, Sweden

Location

Falun Hospital

Falun, Sweden

Location

Gävle Hospital

Gävle, Sweden

Location

Saghlgrenska Hospital

Gothenburg, Sweden

Location

Helsingborg Hospital

Helsingborg, Sweden

Location

Karlstad Hospital

Karlstad, Sweden

Location

Halland Hospital Kungsbacka

Kungsbacka, Sweden

Location

Linköping University Hospital

Linköping, Sweden

Location

Nyköping Hospital

Nyköping, Sweden

Location

Örebro University Hospital

Örebro, Sweden

Location

Östersund Hospital

Östersund, Sweden

Location

Capio StGöran Hospital

Stockholm, Sweden

Location

Danderyd hospital

Stockholm, Sweden

Location

Fredrik Piehl

Stockholm, Sweden

Location

Karolinska Hospital Huddinge

Stockholm, Sweden

Location

Umeå University

Umeå, Sweden

Location

Uppsala Academiska Hospital

Uppsala, Sweden

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Svenningsson A, Frisell T, Burman J, Salzer J, Fink K, Hallberg S, Hambraeus J, Axelsson M, Nimer FA, Sundstrom P, Gunnarsson M, Johansson R, Mellergard J, Rosenstein I, Ayad A, Sjoblom I, Risedal A, de Flon P, Gilland E, Lindeberg J, Shawket F, Piehl F, Lycke J. Safety and efficacy of rituximab versus dimethyl fumarate in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis or clinically isolated syndrome in Sweden: a rater-blinded, phase 3, randomised controlled trial. Lancet Neurol. 2022 Aug;21(8):693-703. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(22)00209-5.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting

Interventions

RituximabDimethyl FumarateSodium Chloride

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Multiple SclerosisDemyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNSAutoimmune Diseases of the Nervous SystemNervous System DiseasesDemyelinating DiseasesAutoimmune DiseasesImmune System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-DerivedAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodiesImmunoglobulinsImmunoproteinsBlood ProteinsProteinsAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsSerum GlobulinsGlobulinsFumaratesDicarboxylic AcidsAcids, AcyclicCarboxylic AcidsOrganic ChemicalsChloridesHydrochloric AcidChlorine CompoundsInorganic ChemicalsSodium Compounds

Study Officials

  • Anders Svenningsson, MD, PhD

    Dept.of Medicine, Sect.of Neurology, Danderyd Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
MD PhD

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 18, 2016

First Posted

April 21, 2016

Study Start

May 1, 2016

Primary Completion

July 1, 2021

Study Completion

August 1, 2021

Last Updated

October 12, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-10

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations