NCT02745054

Brief Summary

The goal of SOAR is to characterize the clinical and economic impact of clinicians' responses to major bleeding complications and pre-procedural concerns for bleeding risk in patients treated with oral anticoagulants (warfarin, anti-Xa orals, and anti-thrombin (IIa) orals) who present to the ED or in the hospital with acute illness or injury, with the eventual aim of informing the development of improved approaches to the management of OACs in the ED.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
1,500

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2016

Typical duration for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

9 active sites

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 4, 2016

Completed
16 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 20, 2016

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 1, 2016

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 1, 2018

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 1, 2018

Completed
Last Updated

May 22, 2018

Status Verified

May 1, 2018

Enrollment Period

2 years

First QC Date

April 4, 2016

Last Update Submit

May 20, 2018

Conditions

Keywords

oral anticoagulantsbleedinganticoagulation reversal

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • DESCRIPTIVE: timing endpoints: hours after presentation before any observed intervention

    * to include time to procedure/surgery, time to infusion of one of listed medicines (PCC, aPCC, rfVIIa, idarucizumab, tranexamic acid, andexanet alfa \[once approved\]), type of invasive procedure/surgery, delays in procedure/surgery, relation of interventions/procedures performed to the index event, all determined by review of the medical record * type of invasive procedure/surgery (diagnostic/therapeutic), as documented in the medical record * reason for any delay in procedure, as documented in the medical record * procedure attributable to index event, as documented in the medical record

    index hospitalization, generally less than or equal to (LTE) 7 days

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • hospital length of stay

    index hospitalization only, generally LTE 7 days

  • disposition after emergency care

    index hospitalization only, generally LTE 7 days

  • DESCRIPTIVE: blood products utilization: # units

    index hospitalization only, generally LTE 7 days

  • DESCRIPTIVE: reversal products given (with doses and timing)

    index hospitalization only, generally LTE 7 days

  • DESCRIPTIVE: in-hospital complications: incidence, description

    index hospitalization only, generally LTE 7 days

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Interventions

observational study of clincians' management of patients taking oral anticoagulants and having acute significant bleeding or requiring management of bleeding risk before an emergent procedure; observation limited to index hospitalization only

Also known as: anticoagulation emergency management, anticoagulation emergency reversal

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Patients aged 18 years and older who present to the ED or hospital with an acute illness or injury and must, in the opinion of the treating clinician, be experiencing an active anticoagulation effect due to the use of an OAC, and have either: 1. Bleeding requiring specific intervention (see below); or 2. Bleeding concern in a non-bleeding patient requiring a specific invasive diagnostic assessment or therapeutic intervention prompting reversal, repletion or decontamination, or a clinically significant delay in intervention due to the use of an OAC (see below).

You may qualify if:

  • Bleeding requiring intervention - patients must be taking an OAC and meet at least one of the following criteria:
  • Acute bleeding that is potentially life-threatening at presentation
  • Acute bleeding associated with a fall in hemoglobin level by ≥2 g/dL
  • Acute bleeding associated with a hemoglobin level of ≤8 g/dL if no baseline hemoglobin is available
  • Acute symptomatic bleeding in a critical area or organ
  • Any intracranial bleeding
  • Bleeding for which more than 8 hours of direct patient monitoring is required prior to ED disposition
  • Bleeding for which intravenous (IV) Vitamin K, fresh frozen plasma (FFP), any prothrombin complex concentrates (PCC) or activated PCC (aPCC), any specific factor replacement or reversal agent, or a parenteral hemostatic agent such as tranexamic acid is administered
  • Bleeding for which packed red blood cells (PRBCs) or platelets are transfused
  • Bleeding Concern - patients must be taking an OAC and who, without overt bleeding, meet at least one of the following criteria:
  • Diagnostic or therapeutic surgical procedure for which hemostasis is desirable (e.g., emergency laparotomy) and which, in the opinion of the treating physician, cannot be postponed at least 8 hours
  • Diagnostic or therapeutic percutaneous procedure for which hemostasis is desirable (e.g., lumbar puncture) and which, in the opinion of the treating physician, cannot be postponed at least 8 hours
  • Overdose (deliberate or accidental) of one or more OAC agents that, in the opinion of the treating physician, requires the administration of Vitamin K, FFP, any PCC or aPCC, any specific factor replacement or specific reversal agent, or a parenteral hemostatic agent such as tranexamic acid, with the desire of immediate reversal of anticoagulation
  • Bleeding concern for which, in the opinion of the treating physician, more than 8 hours of direct patient monitoring is required prior to ED disposition

You may not qualify if:

  • Those who have received an investigational reversal agent for an OAC during the index event (data on these patients will be collected as part the pertinent investigational study).If during the course of SOAR enrollment an investigational reversal agent is approved, and that agent is used outside a registration study, that subject is not excluded.
  • Those who have received treatment for a bleed or bleeding concern at another facility immediately prior to being transferred to the enrolling facility.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (9)

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Birmingham, Alabama, 35233, United States

RECRUITING

Hartford Hospital

Hartford, Connecticut, 06102, United States

RECRUITING

Henry Ford Hospital

Detroit, Michigan, 48202, United States

RECRUITING

Beaumont Hospital

Royal Oak, Michigan, 48073, United States

RECRUITING

Washington University

St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States

RECRUITING

Kings County Hospital

Brooklyn, New York, 11203, United States

RECRUITING

The Cleveland Clinic Foundation

Cleveland, Ohio, 44913, United States

RECRUITING

Genesis HealthCare

Zanesville, Ohio, 43701, United States

RECRUITING

Reading Hospital

West Reading, Pennsylvania, 19611, United States

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

ThrombosisHemorrhage

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Embolism and ThrombosisVascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Charles V Pollack, MD

    Hospital Quality Foundation

    STUDY CHAIR

Central Study Contacts

Charles V Pollack, MD

CONTACT

Alex Frost

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
CASE ONLY
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Target Duration
7 Days
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 4, 2016

First Posted

April 20, 2016

Study Start

August 1, 2016

Primary Completion

August 1, 2018

Study Completion

October 1, 2018

Last Updated

May 22, 2018

Record last verified: 2018-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations