Acute Exercise and Microvascular Function
Influence of Acute Exhausting Exercise on Microvascular Reactivity in Healthy Sedentary Subjects and Athletes
1 other identifier
interventional
30
1 country
1
Brief Summary
It is well recognized that chronic exercise protects against the development of cardiovascular diseases. However, the responses of vasculature to acute exercise (AE) are not well known and not consistent in literature. Acute exertional exercise can induce large, transient increases in arterial pressure and development of metabolic acidosis which can be associated with pro-inflammatory response involving oxidant stress and circulating cytokines known to impair endothelial function. The aim of this study is to test the impact of a single exposure to exhausting training on microvascular reactivity in healthy sedentary subjects and athletes.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Feb 2016
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
February 1, 2016
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 18, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 4, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 1, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2017
CompletedApril 4, 2016
March 1, 2016
1.2 years
March 18, 2016
March 29, 2016
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Skin microcirculation post occlusive reactive hyperemia
Cutaneous microvascular blood flow will be measured by Laser Doppler Flowmetry in response to vascular occlusion (post occlusive reactive hyperemia - PORH) before and after acute exhausting training.
Post occlusive reactive hyperemia - PORH, recorded by Laser Doppler Flowmetry will be measured immediately after acute exhausting training.
Skin microcirculation acetylcholine induced dilation
Cutaneous microvascular blood flow will be measured by Laser Doppler Flowmetry in response to iontophoresis of acetylcholine (acetylcholine induced dilation, AChID) before and after acute exhausting training.
Acetylcholine induced dilation (AChID), recorded by Laser Doppler Flowmetry will be measured immediately after acute exhausting training.
Study Arms (2)
Sedentary Subjects
EXPERIMENTALHealthy lean sedentary subjects.
Athletes
EXPERIMENTALActive athletes.
Interventions
A single progressive rowing training to maximal exhaustion (AE).
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- healthy volunteers
- active athletes
- lean sedentary subjects
You may not qualify if:
- drugs that could affect the endothelium
- overweight
- hypertension
- coronary artery disease
- diabetes
- hyperlipidaemia
- renal impairment
- cerebrovascular and peripheral artery disease
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Faculty of Medicine Osijek, Laboratory for Clinical and Sport Physiology
Osijek, 31000, Croatia
Related Publications (3)
Cavka A, Cosic A, Jukic I, Jelakovic B, Lombard JH, Phillips SA, Seric V, Mihaljevic I, Drenjancevic I. The role of cyclo-oxygenase-1 in high-salt diet-induced microvascular dysfunction in humans. J Physiol. 2015 Dec 15;593(24):5313-24. doi: 10.1113/JP271631. Epub 2015 Dec 7.
PMID: 26498129BACKGROUNDCavka A, Jukic I, Ali M, Goslawski M, Bian JT, Wang E, Drenjancevic I, Phillips SA. Short-term high salt intake reduces brachial artery and microvascular function in the absence of changes in blood pressure. J Hypertens. 2016 Apr;34(4):676-84. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0000000000000852.
PMID: 26848993BACKGROUNDPhillips SA, Das E, Wang J, Pritchard K, Gutterman DD. Resistance and aerobic exercise protects against acute endothelial impairment induced by a single exposure to hypertension during exertion. J Appl Physiol (1985). 2011 Apr;110(4):1013-20. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00438.2010. Epub 2011 Jan 20.
PMID: 21252216BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Ines Drenjancevic, MD, PhD
Faculty of Medicine, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Vice Dean for Science, Faculty of Medicine Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 18, 2016
First Posted
April 4, 2016
Study Start
February 1, 2016
Primary Completion
May 1, 2017
Study Completion
December 1, 2017
Last Updated
April 4, 2016
Record last verified: 2016-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share