NCT02721706

Brief Summary

Objectives: To evaluate the cost-effectiveness of implementing a malnutrition screening tool "CIPA" at the Hospital Universitario Nuestra Señora de la Candelaria (HUNSC), comparing the impact on health and the healthcare costs of hospitalised patients who are screened for malnutrition and of patients following standard clinical practice. Methodology: The study will consist of a controlled trial on patients admitted to the Internal Medicine and General and Digestive Surgery wards at the HUNSC. In both wards patients will be assigned to a control or to an intervention group. The control group will follow usual hospital clinical care, while the intervention group will be administered the screening tool "CIPA" for early detection of malnutrition cases and they will be treated according to the screening results. The following variables will be evaluated: length of stay in hospital, mortality, readmissions and in-hospital complications. Cost-effectiveness analysis will be undertaken measuring effectiveness by Quality-Adjusted Life Years (QALYs). Cost per patient will be measured by identifying health care resource utilisation, and the cost-effectiveness measure will be the Incremental Cost-Effectiveness Ratio (ICER). Investigators will calculate the incremental cost per QALY gained related to the intervention. This analysis will allow to quantify the costs (incurred and saved) related to the introduction of the malnutrition screening tool CIPA in the hospital context and to measure the health impact of screened patients.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
823

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2015

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2015

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 1, 2016

Completed
28 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 29, 2016

Completed
1.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 1, 2017

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 1, 2018

Completed
Last Updated

November 14, 2018

Status Verified

November 1, 2018

Enrollment Period

2.8 years

First QC Date

March 1, 2016

Last Update Submit

November 11, 2018

Conditions

Keywords

Nutrition assessmentinpatientscost-benefit analysisquality of lifebody compositionmass screening

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Cost-effectiveness measured by incremental Cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER)

    up to 3 months after Hospital discharge time

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • incidence of mortality

    up to 3 months after Hospital discharge time

  • Quality of life measured by quality-adjusted life years (QALYs)

    up to 3 months after Hospital discharge time

  • mean length of stay (days)

    through study completion, an average of 13 days

  • incidence of readmissions

    up to 3 months after hospital discharge time

Study Arms (2)

CIPA screening tool

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients are evaluated by CIPA nutritional screening tool

Other: CIPA nutritional screening tool

usual hospital clinical care

NO INTERVENTION

Patients are not subject of CIPA screening tool, and continue the usual hospital clinical care

Interventions

The new nutritional screening tool termed CIPA includes Control of food Intake, Protein, and Anthropometry (CIPA) results positive when at least one of the following parameters is met: control of food intake for 72 h \<50%, serum albumin \<3 g/dl, body mass index \<18.5 kg/m2 or mid-upper arm circumference ≤ 22.5 cm.

CIPA screening tool

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Formal consent to participate in the study.
  • Patients admitted to the Internal Medicine or General Surgery wards.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients treated with nutritional support before CIPA screening is performed.
  • Patients transferred from other wards.
  • Patients with an expected length of stay less than 72 hours.
  • CIPA screening unfeasible for any reason.
  • Patients with poor short-term prognosis.
  • Bed destination at hospital admission nonrandomized.
  • Patients participating in other investigation study.
  • Pregnancy

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Hospital Universitario Nuestra Señora de Candelaria

Santa Cruz de Tenerife, 38010, Spain

Location

Related Publications (7)

  • Alvarez-Hernandez J, Planas Vila M, Leon-Sanz M, Garcia de Lorenzo A, Celaya-Perez S, Garcia-Lorda P, Araujo K, Sarto Guerri B; PREDyCES researchers. Prevalence and costs of malnutrition in hospitalized patients; the PREDyCES Study. Nutr Hosp. 2012 Jul-Aug;27(4):1049-59. doi: 10.3305/nh.2012.27.4.5986.

    PMID: 23165541BACKGROUND
  • Suarez Llanos JP, Benitez Brito N, Oliva Garcia JG, Pereyra-Garcia Castro F, Lopez Frias MA, Garcia Hernandez A, Diaz Sirgo B, Llorente Gomez de Segura I. [Introducing a mixed nutritional screening tool (CIPA) in a tertiary hospital]. Nutr Hosp. 2014 May 1;29(5):1149-53. doi: 10.3305/nh.2014.29.5.7299. Spanish.

    PMID: 24951997BACKGROUND
  • Benitez Brito N, Mora Mendoza A, Suarez Llanos JP, Delgado Brito I, Perez Mendez LI, Herrera Rodriguez EM, Oliva Garcia JG, Pereyra-Garcia Castro F. [CONCORDANCE IN THE RESULTS OF CONTROL INTAKE PERFORMANCE OF 72 H BY DIFFERENT HEALTH PROFESSIONALS IN A TERTIARY HOSPITAL]. Nutr Hosp. 2015 Dec 1;32(6):2893-7. doi: 10.3305/nh.2015.32.6.9740. Spanish.

    PMID: 26667749BACKGROUND
  • van Bokhorst-de van der Schueren MA, Guaitoli PR, Jansma EP, de Vet HC. Nutrition screening tools: does one size fit all? A systematic review of screening tools for the hospital setting. Clin Nutr. 2014 Feb;33(1):39-58. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2013.04.008. Epub 2013 Apr 19.

    PMID: 23688831BACKGROUND
  • Kruizenga HM, Seidell JC, de Vet HC, Wierdsma NJ, van Bokhorst-de van der Schueren MA. Development and validation of a hospital screening tool for malnutrition: the short nutritional assessment questionnaire (SNAQ). Clin Nutr. 2005 Feb;24(1):75-82. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2004.07.015.

    PMID: 15681104BACKGROUND
  • Benitez Brito N, Suarez Llanos JP, Fuentes Ferrer M, Oliva Garcia JG, Delgado Brito I, Pereyra-Garcia Castro F, Caracena Castellanos N, Acevedo Rodriguez CX, Palacio Abizanda E. Relationship between Mid-Upper Arm Circumference and Body Mass Index in Inpatients. PLoS One. 2016 Aug 5;11(8):e0160480. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0160480. eCollection 2016.

    PMID: 27494612BACKGROUND
  • Suarez-Llanos JP, Benitez-Brito N, Vallejo-Torres L, Delgado-Brito I, Rosat-Rodrigo A, Hernandez-Carballo C, Ramallo-Farina Y, Pereyra-Garcia-Castro F, Carlos-Romero J, Felipe-Perez N, Garcia-Niebla J, Calderon-Ledezma EM, Gonzalez-Melian TJ, Llorente-Gomez de Segura I, Barrera-Gomez MA. Clinical and cost-effectiveness analysis of early detection of patients at nutrition risk during their hospital stay through the new screening method CIPA: a study protocol. BMC Health Serv Res. 2017 Apr 20;17(1):292. doi: 10.1186/s12913-017-2218-z.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Malnutrition

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Nutrition DisordersNutritional and Metabolic Diseases

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
SCREENING
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Ph.D, M.D.

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 1, 2016

First Posted

March 29, 2016

Study Start

January 1, 2015

Primary Completion

October 1, 2017

Study Completion

February 1, 2018

Last Updated

November 14, 2018

Record last verified: 2018-11

Locations