NCT02715063

Brief Summary

Several studies have shown relationship between exercise intensity and improvement cardiometabolic health such as body composition, endothelial function, blood pressure and blood lipids. It has been suggested that high intensity interval training and also strength or resistance training generate positive effects on metabolic risk factors, nevertheless the comparison between both types of training and their combination has not yet provided conclusive evidence. Also, it has been shown that dietary restriction has similar or more positive effects that exercise alone and the effect is greater when it is combined with exercise. For these reasons, it is necessary to clarify which type of training, in combination with a dietary restriction, is more effective to improve cardiometabolic health

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
60

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2016

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2016

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 8, 2016

Completed
14 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 22, 2016

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2016

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 1, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

October 11, 2018

Status Verified

October 1, 2018

Enrollment Period

11 months

First QC Date

March 8, 2016

Last Update Submit

October 10, 2018

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change from Baseline in endothelial function as measured by flow-mediated vasodilation (FMD)

    FMD will be measured using the guidelines reported by Corretti et al. The diameter of the brachial artery will be assessed using a high-resolution ultrasound device (Siemens SG-60, USA), equipped with a 7.5 MHz linear array transducer.

    Baseline and 12 weeks immediately after the interventions ends

Secondary Outcomes (16)

  • Change from Baseline in body Composition as measured by Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry

    Baseline and 12 weeks immediately after the interventions ends

  • Body Weight

    Baseline and 12 weeks immediately after the interventions ends

  • Body Mass Index

    Baseline and 12 weeks immediately after the interventions ends

  • Blood Pressure

    Baseline and 12 weeks immediately after the interventions ends

  • Change from Baseline in peak uptake of volume of oxygen

    Baseline and 12 weeks immediately after the interventions ends

  • +11 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (4)

High Intensity Interval

EXPERIMENTAL

Walking on a treadmill 4min at 80-90% peak heart rate and recovery 4 min at 65% peak heart rate until expenditure of 300 kcal during adaptation (first 4 weeks) and 500 kcal after week number 4 until the end of training.

Behavioral: High Intensity Interval

Resistance training

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Completing a resistance circuit (including upper and lower muscle groups) as many times as needed according to subject weight until expenditure of 300 kcal during adaptation (first 4 weeks) at 20-30% of 1 one-rep max and 500 kcal after week number 4 until the end of training, at 40-60% of one-rep max.

Behavioral: Resistance training

Plus: High Intensity Interval + Resistance Training

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Walking on a treadmill as intervention 1 until 50% the energy expenditure prescribed is reached, then completing a resistance circuit until 100% energy expenditure is reached. Exercise will be performed at three sessions per week.

Behavioral: Plus: High Intensity Interval + Resistance Training

Usual clinical care

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

This group will receive the usual clinical care according to the consensus recommendations of the national goals for cardiovascular health promotion and disease reduction of the American Heart Association and Colombian guidelines COLDEPORTES.

Other: Usual clinical care

Interventions

Exercise will be performed at three sessions per week. All sessions will be supervised by a trained health or exercise professional.

High Intensity Interval

Exercise will be performed at three sessions per week. All sessions will be supervised by a trained health or exercise professional.

Resistance training

Exercise will be performed at three sessions per week. All sessions will be supervised by a trained health or exercise professional.

Plus: High Intensity Interval + Resistance Training

Dietary restriction (1300-1500kcal) 50-52% carbohydrates, 33-35% fat, 15-20% protein

Usual clinical care

Eligibility Criteria

Age30 Years - 50 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Meets at least one criteria for metabolic Syndrome (IDF 2006): Central obesity: waist circumference ≥90cm (men) ≥80cm (women); triglycerides ≥ 150mg/dl; HDL-c \<40mg/dl (men) \<50 (women); Blood pressure ≥130/85mmHg and fasting plasma glucose ≥ 100mg/dL.
  • Written informed consent.
  • Interested in improving health and fitness.

You may not qualify if:

  • Systemic infections.
  • Weight loss or gain of \>10% of body weight in the past 6 months for any reason.
  • Currently taking medication that suppresses or stimulates appetite.
  • Uncontrolled hypertension: systolic blood pressure 160 mm Hg or diastolic blood pressure 95 mm Hg on treatment.
  • Gastrointestinal disease, including self-reported chronic hepatitis or cirrhosis, any episode of alcoholic hepatitis or alcoholic pancreatitis within past year, inflammatory bowel disease requiring treatment in the past year, recent or significant abdominal surgery (e.g., gastrectomy).
  • Asthma.
  • Diagnosed diabetes (type 1 or 2), fasting impaired glucose tolerance (blood glucose 118 mg/dL), or use of any anti-diabetic medications.
  • Currently taking antidepressant, steroid, or thyroid medication, unless dosage is stable (no change for 6 months).
  • Any active use of illegal or illicit drugs.
  • Current exerciser (\>30 min organized exercise per week).
  • Indication of unsuitability of current health for exercise protocol (PARQ).
  • Any other conditions which, in opinion of the investigators, would adversely affect the conduct of the trial.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Robinson Ramírez Vélez Ph.D

Bogotá, Cundinamarca, Colombia

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Ramirez-Velez R, Correa-Bautista JE, Gonzalez-Ruiz K, Tordecilla-Sanders A, Garcia-Hermoso A, Schmidt-RioValle J, Gonzalez-Jimenez E. The Role of Body Adiposity Index in Determining Body Fat Percentage in Colombian Adults with Overweight or Obesity. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2017 Sep 21;14(10):1093. doi: 10.3390/ijerph14101093.

  • Ramirez-Velez R, Hernandez A, Castro K, Tordecilla-Sanders A, Gonzalez-Ruiz K, Correa-Bautista JE, Izquierdo M, Garcia-Hermoso A. High Intensity Interval- vs Resistance or Combined- Training for Improving Cardiometabolic Health in Overweight Adults (Cardiometabolic HIIT-RT Study): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial. Trials. 2016 Jun 24;17(1):298. doi: 10.1186/s13063-016-1422-1.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Metabolic DiseasesOverweightMotor Activity

Interventions

High-Intensity Interval TrainingResistance Training

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Nutritional and Metabolic DiseasesOvernutritionNutrition DisordersBody WeightSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsBehavior

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Physical Conditioning, HumanExerciseMotor ActivityMovementMusculoskeletal Physiological PhenomenaMusculoskeletal and Neural Physiological PhenomenaExercise TherapyRehabilitationAftercareContinuity of Patient CarePatient CareTherapeuticsPhysical Therapy Modalities

Study Officials

  • Robinson Ramírez Vélez, Ph.D

    Universidad del Rosario

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
FACTORIAL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 8, 2016

First Posted

March 22, 2016

Study Start

January 1, 2016

Primary Completion

December 1, 2016

Study Completion

January 1, 2017

Last Updated

October 11, 2018

Record last verified: 2018-10

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations