NCT02697227

Brief Summary

This randomized clinical trial studies how well behavioral activation therapy and nicotine replacement therapy work in increasing smoking cessation. Behavioral interventions use techniques to help patients change the way they react to environmental triggers that may cause a negative reaction. Giving behavioral activation therapy and nicotine replacement therapy may help patients quit smoking or change their smoking behavior.

Trial Health

75
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
85

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
21mo left

Started Aug 2016

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress85%
Aug 2016Dec 2027

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 24, 2016

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 3, 2016

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 5, 2016

Completed
11.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2027

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2027

Last Updated

December 15, 2025

Status Verified

December 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

11.4 years

First QC Date

February 24, 2016

Last Update Submit

December 12, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Effectiveness of behavioral activation treatment for smoking plus nicotine replacement therapy versus standard cessation treatment plus nicotine replacement therapy defined as abstinence rate in low reward sensitivity- and + smokers

    Up to 4 months

  • Mediators of the behavioral activation treatment for smoking plus nicotine replacement therapy treatment effect in low reward sensitivity- smokers

    The primary outcome measure is cigarettes per day (CPD) as measured by Time Line Follow Back. This self-report will be biochemically verified by either carbon monoxide breath sample or nicotine sample

    Up to 4 months

Study Arms (2)

Group I (NRT, SC)

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Patients receive NRT patch daily for 8 weeks. Patients receive individual behavioral treatment sessions consisting of behavioral treatment strategies for smoking cessation and health education information over 45 minutes for 8 sessions.

Other: Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisDrug: Nicotine PatchOther: Questionnaire AdministrationBehavioral: Smoking Cessation Intervention

Group II (NRT, BATS)

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Patients receive NRT patch daily for 8 weeks. Patients complete individual treatment sessions consisting of SC strategies and BA strategies over 45 minutes for 8 sessions.

Behavioral: Behavioral InterventionOther: Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisDrug: Nicotine PatchOther: Questionnaire Administration

Interventions

Correlative studies

Group I (NRT, SC)Group II (NRT, BATS)

Receive nicotine patch

Also known as: NicoDerm CQ, Nicotine Skin Patch, Nicotine Transdermal Patch
Group I (NRT, SC)Group II (NRT, BATS)

Receive standard smoking cessation counseling

Also known as: Smoking and Tobacco Use Cessation Interventions
Group I (NRT, SC)

Receive BATS counseling

Also known as: Behavior Conditioning Therapy, behavior modification, Behavior or Life Style Modifications, Behavior Therapy, Behavioral Interventions, Behavioral Modification, BEHAVIORAL THERAPY, Behavioral Treatment, Behavioral Treatments
Group II (NRT, BATS)

Ancillary studies

Group I (NRT, SC)Group II (NRT, BATS)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Smoking 5 or more cigarettes, little cigars or cigarillos per day, on average, within the 2 months preceding the screening visit and expired carbon monoxide (CO) greater than or equal to 6 parts per million (ppm); (if \< 6, then NicAlert Strip \> 2)
  • Interested in treatment that might change smoking behavior
  • Able to follow verbal and written instructions in English and complete all aspects of the study
  • Provide informed consent and agree to all assessments and study procedures
  • Have an address and telephone number where they may be reached
  • Be the only participant in their household

You may not qualify if:

  • Within the month immediately preceding the screening visit, use of any form of tobacco products other than cigarettes, little cigars or cigarillos on 3 or more days within a week if the individual refuses to refrain from such tobacco use during the course of the study
  • Current enrollment or plans to enroll in another smoking cessation program in the next 6 months
  • Plan to use other nicotine substitutes (i.e., over-the-counter \[OTC\] or prescription medication for smoking cessation) or smoking cessation treatments in the next 6 months
  • Uncontrolled hypertension (systolic blood pressure \[SBP\] greater than 180 or diastolic blood pressure \[DBP\] greater than 110)
  • Reports diagnosis of seizure disorder or a history of neurological illness or closed head injury that in the opinion of the principal investigator (PI) or designated expert(s) feels that it would affect the results of the electroencephalogram (EEG)
  • Current use of certain medications:
  • Smoking cessation meds (last 7 days), i.e., Wellbutrin, bupropion, Zyban, NRT, Chantix
  • Certain medications to treat depression (last 14 days), i.e. monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) and Elavil (amitriptyline), or
  • Individuals rated as moderate (9-16) to high (17 or greater) on suicidality as assessed by module B of the MINI
  • Psychiatric hospitalization within 1 year of screening date
  • A positive urine pregnancy test during the screening period; women who are two years post-menopausal, or who have had a tubal ligation or a partial or full hysterectomy will not be subject to a urine pregnancy test
  • Pregnant, breast-feeding or of childbearing potential and is not protected by a medically acceptable, effective method of birth control while enrolled in the study; medically acceptable contraceptives include: (1) approved hormonal contraceptives (such as birth control pills, patches, implants or injections), (2) barrier methods (such as a condom or diaphragm) used with a spermicide, or (3) an intrauterine device (IUD); contraceptive measures sold for emergency use after unprotected sex are not acceptable methods for routine use
  • History of hypersensitivity or allergic reaction to NRT, or any component of its formulation
  • Any medical or psychiatric condition, illness, disorder, or concomitant medication that could compromise participant safety or treatment, as determined by the principal investigator
  • Subject considered by the investigator as unsuitable candidate for receipt of NRT, or unstable to be followed up throughout the entire duration of the study
  • +5 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

M D Anderson Cancer Center

Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

Location

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Tobacco Use Disorder

Interventions

Behavior TherapyTobacco Use Cessation DevicesNicotineSmoking Devices

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Substance-Related DisordersChemically-Induced DisordersMental Disorders

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

PsychotherapyBehavioral Disciplines and ActivitiesTherapeuticsSolanaceous AlkaloidsAlkaloidsHeterocyclic CompoundsPyridinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingManufactured MaterialsTechnology, Industry, and Agriculture

Study Officials

  • Jennifer A Minnix

    M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 24, 2016

First Posted

March 3, 2016

Study Start

August 5, 2016

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2027

Last Updated

December 15, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-12

Locations