NCT02671903

Brief Summary

This is a multi-centre, prospective randomised double-blinded cross over study, recruiting a sub-population of patients with heart failure. All patients will be implanted with a CRT (Cardiac Resynchronisation Therapy) pacemaker with one of the leads positioned on the His bundle in order to obtain direct His-bundle capture. There will be a 2-month run-in period where the device is not active. A double-blinded cross-over design will then be employed to investigate the effect of His bundle pacing. Patients will be allocated in random order to six month treatment periods in each of the following two states (1) No pacing; (2) AV optimised direct His-bundle pacing. Endpoint measurements will be taken at baseline, 6 months and 12 months post randomisation. Treatment allocation will be blinded to the endpoint assessor and the patient. 126 patients will be needed to detect the expected effect size on the primary endpoint with 90% power. A total of 160 patients will be recruited to allow for patient drop-out.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
198

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable heart-failure

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2016

Longer than P75 for not_applicable heart-failure

Geographic Reach
1 country

15 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2016

Completed
25 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 26, 2016

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 2, 2016

Completed
4.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 31, 2020

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 31, 2020

Completed
4.3 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

February 4, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

February 4, 2025

Status Verified

January 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

4.8 years

First QC Date

January 26, 2016

Results QC Date

March 29, 2023

Last Update Submit

January 9, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Changes in Exercise Capacity.

    Measured using peak oxygen uptake (VO2).

    Baseline, 6 months and 12 months post randomisation.

Secondary Outcomes (11)

  • Changes in Echocardiographic Measurement of Left Ventricular Function (Ejection Fraction)

    Baseline, 6 months and 12 months post randomisation.

  • Changes in B-type Naturietic Peptide (BNP).

    Baseline, 6 months and 12 months post randomisation.

  • Changes in Quality of Life Scores. - Minnesota

    Baseline, 6 months and 12 months post randomisation.

  • Cost Effectiveness Analysis (Using a Custom Designed Resource Utilisation Questionnaire)

    Baseline.

  • Changes in Percentage Pacing

    Baseline, 6 months and 12 months post randomisation.

  • +6 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Pacemaker: AV optimised, His pacing

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Subjects will remain in this arm for 6 months before being crossed-over. See below intervention details.

Device: Pacemaker: AV optimised, His pacing.

No pacing

NO INTERVENTION

Subjects will remain in this arm for 6 months before being crossed-over. The pacemaker will be programmed to VVI 30 bpm. Dynamic AV delay will be programmed off throughout the study.

Interventions

Direct His bundle pacing: a Medtronic Select Secure 3830 pacing lead will be positioned at the His bundle. If selective direct His bundle pacing cannot be achieved then non-selective His bundle pacing will be accepted. AV delay optimisation: will be performed using acute non-invasive blood pressure acquired using the Finometer device (Finapres Medical systems, Netherlands).

Pacemaker: AV optimised, His pacing

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Aged 18 or above
  • Ventricular Ejection Fraction (EF) \< 40%; BNP needs to be ≥250ng/L for patients with EF 36-40%
  • New York Heart Association (NYHA) class II-IV
  • PR interval ≥200ms
  • Narrow QRS duration (≤140ms) or prolonged QRS duration with typical Right Bundle Branch Block (RBBB) morphology on 12 lead ECG and sinus rhythm

You may not qualify if:

  • Permanent or persistent atrial fibrillation (AF)
  • Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation with history of sustained AF (more than 24 hours) in the 6 months prior to screening
  • Patients who are unable to perform cardiopulmonary exercise testing
  • Other serious medical condition with life expectancy of less than 1 year
  • Lack of capacity to consent
  • Pregnancy
  • Contraindication to use of the relevant study device or leads (as per current manuals from manufacturer)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (15)

West Hertfordshire Hospitals NHS Trust

Watford, Hertfordshire, WD18 0HB, United Kingdom

Location

Basildon and Thurrock Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

Basildon, United Kingdom

Location

University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust

Birmingham, United Kingdom

Location

University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust

Bristol, United Kingdom

Location

Western Sussex Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

Chichester, United Kingdom

Location

Medway NHS Foundation Trust

Gillingham, United Kingdom

Location

University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust

Leicester, United Kingdom

Location

Hammersmith Hospital

London, W12 0HS, United Kingdom

Location

Barts Health NHS Trust

London, United Kingdom

Location

Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust

London, United Kingdom

Location

King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust

London, United Kingdom

Location

Royal Brompton & Harefield NHS Foundation Trust

London, United Kingdom

Location

Papworth Hospital NHS Foundation Trust

Papworth Everard, United Kingdom

Location

Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

Sheffield, United Kingdom

Location

Great Western Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust

Swindon, United Kingdom

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Heart Failure

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Heart DiseasesCardiovascular Diseases

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr Zachary I Whinnett
Organization
Imperial College London

Study Officials

  • Zachary Whinnett, BMBS MRCP

    Senior Lecturer, Consultant Cardiologist and Electrophysiologist

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 26, 2016

First Posted

February 2, 2016

Study Start

January 1, 2016

Primary Completion

October 31, 2020

Study Completion

October 31, 2020

Last Updated

February 4, 2025

Results First Posted

February 4, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-01

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

All IPD that underlie results in a publication. The data set will be created as an anonymised data sharing package and will be available post publication of data.

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP
Time Frame
6 months post publication of data
Access Criteria
The anonymised data set will be shared with the journal in which the papers are published. We will make the data available for analysis by non-commercial researchers on request to the Chief investigator.

Locations