Effect of Oatmeal Varieties on Glycemic and Insulinemic Responses in Healthy Individuals
A Randomized, Controlled, Double-Blind Crossover Trial to Assess Effect of Oatmeal Varieties on Glycemic and Insulinemic Responses in Healthy Individuals
1 other identifier
interventional
30
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The objectives of this study are to compare the glycemic and insulinemic responses over 3 hours elicited by 3 oatmeal varieties compared to each other and to controls of ready to eat and hot cereals.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Nov 2015
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
November 1, 2015
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 24, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 26, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 1, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2016
CompletedJune 21, 2016
November 1, 2015
2 months
November 24, 2015
June 20, 2016
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
peak rise of blood glucose
3 hours post dose
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Incremental area under the blood glucose and insulin response curves
0-3 hours post dose
Peak rise of insulin
0-3 hours post dose
Peak glucose and insulin concentrations
0-3 hours post dose
Blood glucose and insulin concentrations at each time point over a 3hr period
0-3 hours post dose
Study Arms (5)
Oatmeal 1
EXPERIMENTAL40 g cereal
Oatmeal2
EXPERIMENTAL40 g cereal
Oatmeal 3
EXPERIMENTAL40 g cereal
Ready to eat cereal
PLACEBO COMPARATOR32.2 g cereal
Hot cereal
PLACEBO COMPARATOR28.8 g cereal
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Male or non-pregnant females, 18-75 years of age, inclusive
- Body mass index (BMI) ≥ 20.0 and \< 35 kg/m² at screening (visit 1).
- Willing to maintain habitual diet, physical activity pattern, and body weight throughout the trial and to refrain from smoking for 12hr prior to each visit.
- Willing to maintain current dietary supplement use throughout the trial. On test days, subject agrees not to take any dietary supplements until dismissal from the GI labs. Failure to comply will result in a rescheduled test visit.
- Normal fasting serum glucose (\<7.0mmol/L capillary corresponding to whole blood glucose \<6.3mmol/L).
- Willing to abstain from alcohol consumption and avoid vigorous physical activity for 24 h prior to all test visits.
- Absence of health conditions that would prevent fulfillment of study requirements as judged by the Investigator on the basis of medical history.
- Understanding the study procedures and willing to provide informed consent to participate in the study and authorization to release relevant protected health information to the study investigator.
You may not qualify if:
- Known history of AIDS, hepatitis, a history or presence of clinically important endocrine (including Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes mellitus), cardiovascular (including, but not limited to, atherosclerotic disease, history of myocardial infarction, peripheral arterial disease, stroke), pulmonary, biliary or GI disorders.
- Use of medications known to influence carbohydrate metabolism, including, but not limited to adrenergic blockers, diuretics, thiazolidinediones, metformin and systemic corticosteroids within 4 weeks of the screening visit, or with any condition which might, in the opinion of Dr. Wolever, the president of GI Testing, either: 1) make participation dangerous to the subject or to others, or 2) affect the results.
- Major trauma or surgical event within 3 months of screening.
- Unwillingness or inability to comply with the experimental procedures and to follow GI Labs safety guidelines.
- Known intolerance, sensitivity or allergy to any ingredients in the study products.
- Extreme dietary habits, as judged by the Investigator (i.e. Atkins diet, very high protein diets, etc).
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Glycemic Index Laboratories
Toronto, Canada
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 24, 2015
First Posted
November 26, 2015
Study Start
November 1, 2015
Primary Completion
January 1, 2016
Study Completion
January 1, 2016
Last Updated
June 21, 2016
Record last verified: 2015-11